The Instructor 1.3.9
Summary: We must love the Word in return and imitate him, the sighted guide in our darkness, so that God's image and likeness may be fulfilled in us.
Greek text · Stählin 1:95
σαφὲς δὲ ὡς ἄρα θάτερον εἶδος τῶν λόγων, τὸ διδασκαλικόν, ἰσχνόν τέ ἐστι καὶ πνευματικόν, ἀκριβολογίας ἐχόμενον, τὸ ἐποπτικόν, ὃ δὴ ὑπερκείσθω τὰ νῦν. καθήκει δʼ ἡμῖν ἀνταγαπᾶν μὲν τὸν καθηγούμενον ἀγαπητικῶς ἀρίστου βίου, βιοῦν δὲ πρὸς τὰ διατάγματα τῆς αὐτοῦ προαιρέσεως, οὐ μόνον ἐπιτελοῦντας τὰ προσταττόμενα ἢ παραφυλάττοντας τὰ ἀπαγορευόμενα, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν εἰκόνων τὰς μὲν ἐκτρεπομένους, τὰς δὲ ὡς ἔνι μάλιστα μιμουμένους ἐπιτελεῖν καθʼ ὁμοίωσιν τὰ ἔργα τοῦ παιδαγωγοῦ, ἵνα δὴ τὸ »κατʼ εἰκόνα καὶ καθʼ ὁμοίωσιν« πληρωθῇ. ὡς γὰρ ἐν σκότῳ βαθεῖ ἀλώμενοι τῷ βίῳ ἀπταίστου καὶ ἀκριβοῦς καθοδηγοῦ δεόμεθα. ὁδηγὸς δὲ ἄριστος οὐχὶ τυφλός, καθά φησιν ἡ γραφή, τυφλοὺς εἰς τὸ βάραθρον χειραγωγῶν, ὀξὺ δὲ [ὁ] βλέπων καὶ διορῶν τὰ ἐγκάρδια λόγος. καθάπερ οὖν οὐκ ἔστι φῶς ὃ μὴ φωτίζει οὐδὲ κινοῦν ὃ μὴ κινεῖ οὐδὲ φιλοῦν ὃ μὴ φιλεῖ, οὐδὲ ἀγαθόν ἐστιν ὃ μὴ ὠφελεῖ καὶ εἰς σωτηρίαν καθοδηγεῖ. ἀγαπῶμεν οὖν τὰς ἐντολὰς διʼ ἔργων τοῦ κυρίου (καὶ γὰρ ὁ λόγος αὐτὸς ἐναργῶς σὰρξ γενόμενος τὴν αὐτὴν ἀρετὴν πρακτικὴν ἅμα καὶ θεωρητικὴν ἐπιδεικνύς) καὶ δὴ νόμον ὑπολαμβάνοντες τὸν λόγον, τὰς ἐντολὰς καὶ τὰς ὑποθημοσύνας αὐτοῦ ὡς συντόμους ὁδοὺς καὶ συντόνους εἰς ἀιδιότητα γνωρίσωμεν· πειθοῦς γὰρ ἀνάπλεω, οὐ φόβου, τὰ προστάγματα.
English · Claude translation
It is clear that the other kind of discourse, the teaching kind, is subtle and spiritual, attending to precision: it is the discourse of the higher mysteries, and let it be postponed for now. It is our duty to love in return him who lovingly guides us to the best life, and to live according to the ordinances of his will, not only doing what is commanded and guarding against what is forbidden, but also turning away from some examples and imitating others as closely as possible, so as to do the works of the Instructor in his likeness, that the words “in the image and likeness” may be fulfilled. For wandering in life as in deep darkness, we need a guide who cannot stumble and is accurate. The best guide is not a blind one, who, as the Scripture says, leads the blind by the hand into the pit; but the Word, who sees keenly and discerns the secrets of the heart. Just as there is no light that does not give light, nor mover that does not move, nor lover that does not love, so there is no good that does not benefit and lead to salvation. Let us love, then, the commandments through the works of the Lord (for the Word himself, clearly made flesh, displayed the same virtue as both practical and contemplative); and, taking the Word as law, let us recognize his commandments and counsels as short and swift roads to eternity; for his precepts are full of persuasion, not of fear.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations and allusions are Gen 1:26, Matt 15:14 (Luke 6:39), Heb 4:12, and John 1:14. “The higher mysteries” renders τὸ ἐποπτικόν, from the highest grade of initiation.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 1.3.9 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/1/3/9/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 1.3.9 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/1/3/9/).
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