The Instructor 2.12.124
Summary: Clement quotes Aristophanes's long comic catalogue of women's clothes, cosmetics, and jewelry.
Greek text · Stählin 1:231–232
πάνυ γοῦν ἐπιψόγως πάντα τὸν γυναικεῖον καταλεγόμενος κόσμον Ἀριστοφάνης ἐν Θεσμοφοριαζούσαις ὑποδείκνυσιν. παραθήσομαι δὲ αὐτὰς τοῦ κωμικοῦ τὰς λέξεις διελεγχούσας ἀκριβῶς τὸ φορτικὸν ὑμῶν τῆς ἀπειραγαθίας· Α. μίτρας, ἀναδήματα, νίτρον, κίσηριν, στρόφιον, ὀπισθοσφενδόνην, κάλυμμα, φῦκος, περιδέραια, ὑπογράμματα, τρυφοκαλάσιριν, ἐλλέβορον, κεκρύφαλον, ζῶμα, ἀμπέχονον, τρύφημα, παρυφές, ξυστίδα, κιθῶνα, βάραθρον, ἔγκυκλον, χιτώνιον. τὰ μέγιστα δʼ οὐκ εἴρηκα τούτων. Β. εἶτα τί; A. διόπας, διάλιθον, πλάστρα, μολόχιον, βότρυς, χλίδωνα, περόνας, ἀμφιδέας, ὅρμους, πέδας, σφραγῖδας, ἁλύσεις, δακτυλίους, καταπλάσματα, πομφόλυγας, ἀποδέσμους, ὀλίσβους, σάρδια, ὑποδερίδας, ἑλικτῆρας.
English · Claude translation
Aristophanes, in the Women Celebrating the Thesmophoria, very reproachfully lists all women's ornament. I will set out the comic poet's own words, which expose exactly the vulgarity of your tastelessness: “A. Headbands, fillets, soda, pumice, breast-band, back-sling, veil, rouge, necklaces, eye paint, soft gown, hellebore, hairnet, girdle, shawl, bordered robe, fine robe, gown, tunic, pit, round cloak, little tunic. And the greatest of them I have not named. B. What then? A. Eardrops, jeweled ornament, earrings, mallow-dyed garment, grape-clusters, bracelets, brooches, armlets, necklaces, anklets, seals, chains, rings, plasters, bubbles, breast-bands, olisboi, carnelians, collars, spiral earrings.”
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotation is Aristophanes, fragment 332 (Kock), from the lost second Thesmophoriazusae. Several items are rare words whose meaning is uncertain; olisboi were leather phalluses, included by the comic poet for effect.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 2.12.124 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/2/12/124/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 2.12.124 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/2/12/124/).
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