Miscellanies 1.21.147

Summary: Daniel's 1,290 and 1,335 days are cited; Josephus and others reckon from Moses; Matthew's genealogy has three periods of fourteen generations, six sevens.

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Greek text · Stählin 2:91–92

δείκνυται δὲ καὶ οὗτος ὁ ἀριθμὸς ἐκ τοῦ ὑποτεταγμένου κεφαλαίου ἔχοντος ὧδε· καὶ ἀπὸ καιροῦ παραλλάξεως τοῦ ἐνδελεχισμοῦ καὶ δοθῆναι βδέλυγμα ἐρημώσεως ἡμέρας ασϙ΄, μακάριος ὁ ὑπομένων καὶ φθάσας εἰς ἡμέρας ατλε΄. Φλαύιος δὲ Ἰώσηπος ὁ Ἰουδαῖος ὁ τὰς Ἰουδαϊκὰς συντάξας ἱστορίας καταγαγὼν τοὺς χρόνους φησὶν ἀπὸ Μωυσέως ἕως Δαβὶδ ἔτη γίγνεσθαι φπε΄, ἀπὸ δὲ Δαβὶδ ἕως Οὐεσπεσιανοῦ δευτέρου ἔτους αροθ΄. εἶτα ἀπὸ τούτου μέχρι Ἀντωνίνου δεκάτου ἔτους ἔτη οζ΄, ὡς εἶναι ἀπὸ Μωυσέως ἐπὶ τὸ δέκατον ἔτος Ἀντωνίνου πάντα ἔτη αωλγ΄. ἄλλοι δὲ μέχρι τῆς Κομόδου τελευτῆς ἀριθμήσαντες ἀπὸ Ἰνάχου καὶ Μωυσέως ἔτη ἔφησαν γίνεσθαι αωμβ΄, οἳ δὲ ἁ̣̣̓κα΄, ἐν δὲ τῷ κατὰ Ματθαῖον εὐαγγελίῳ ἡ ἀπὸ Ἀβραὰμ γενεαλογία μέχρι Μαρίας τῆς μητρὸς τοῦ κυρίου περαιοῦται· γίνονται γάρ, φησίν, ἀπὸ Ἀβραὰμ ἕως Δαβὶδ γενεαὶ ιδ΄, καὶ ἀπὸ Δαβὶδ ἕως τῆς μετοικεσίας Βαβυλῶνος γενεαὶ ιδ΄, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς μετοικεσίας Βαβυλῶνος ἕως τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὁμοίως ἄλλαι γενεαὶ ιδ΄, τρία διαστήματα μυστικὰ ἓξ ἑβδομάσι τελειούμενα.

English · Claude translation

This number is also shown from the following chapter, which runs thus: “And from the time of the change of the daily sacrifice, and the abomination of desolation being given, one thousand two hundred and ninety days. Blessed is he who waits and comes to one thousand three hundred and thirty-five days.” Flavius Josephus the Jew, who composed the Jewish histories, bringing down the dates, says that from Moses to David there are five hundred and eighty-five years, and from David to the second year of Vespasian one thousand one hundred and seventy-nine; then from this to the tenth year of Antoninus seventy-seven years; so that from Moses to the tenth year of Antoninus there are one thousand eight hundred and thirty-three years in all. Others, counting to the death of Commodus from Inachus and Moses, said there were one thousand eight hundred and forty-two years, and others …. And in the Gospel according to Matthew the genealogy from Abraham is carried down to Mary the mother of the Lord; for, it says, “from Abraham to David are fourteen generations, and from David to the deportation to Babylon fourteen generations, and from the deportation to Babylon to Christ likewise another fourteen generations,” three mystic intervals completed in six sevens.

About this passage

Source
Stählin 2:91–92 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Stählin, GCS 15, 17. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 2 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Book 3 is left partly untranslated (in Latin) there.
Scripture
Extrabiblical texts
  • Josephus, Antiquities (Josephus (works)) · allusion, medium confidence
Topics
Scripture and canon

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotations are Dan 12:11–12 and Matt 1:17.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (misspelling in the digital text; numeral mis-encoded in the digital text (1290, as in Dan 12:11)): μυστικὰ ἓς ἑβδομάσι → μυστικὰ ἓξ ἑβδομάσι; ἡμέρας ασς΄ → ἡμέρας ασϙ΄.

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 1.21.147 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/1/21/147/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 1.21.147 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/1/21/147/).

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