Miscellanies 7.16.97
Summary: When refuted from Scripture, heretical leaders prefer their own opinions to the prophets, gospel, and apostles; despising the common faith and reading Scripture superficially, they fell away from the truth.
Greek text · Stählin 2
οὕτω γὰρ κατὰ πάσας ἔστιν ἰδεῖν τὰς αἱρέσεις, ἐπιόντας αὐτῶν τὰς μοχθηρίας τῶν δογμάτων. ἐπειδὰν γὰρ ἀνατρέπωνται πρὸς ἡμῶν δεικνύντων αὐτοὺς σαφῶς ἐναντιουμένους ταῖς γραφαῖς, δυοῖν θάτερον ὑπὸ τῶν προεστώτων τοῦ δόγματος ἔστι θεάσασθαι γινόμενον· ἢ γὰρ τῆς ἀκολουθίας τῶν σφετέρων δογμάτων ἢ τῆς προφητείας αὐτῆς, μᾶλλον δὲ τῆς ἑαυτῶν ἐλπίδος καταφρονοῦσιν, αἱροῦνται δὲ ἑκάστοτε τὸ δόξαν αὐτοῖς ὑπάρχειν ἐναργέστερον ἢ τὸ πρὸς τοῦ κυρίου διὰ τῶν προφητῶν εἰρημένον καὶ ὑπὸ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, προσέτι δὲ καὶ τῶν ἀποστόλων, συμμαρτυρούμενόν τε καὶ βεβαιούμενον. ὁρῶντες οὖν τὸν κίνδυνον αὐτοῖς οὐ περὶ ἑνὸς δόγματος, ἀλλὰ περὶ τοῦ τὰς αἱρέσεις διατηρεῖν, οὐ τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἐξευρίσκειν (τοῖς μὲν γὰρ ἐν μέσῳ καὶ προχείροις ἐντυχόντες παρʼ ἡμῖν ὡς εὐτελῶν κατεφρόνησαν), ὑπερβῆναι δὲ σπουδάσαντες τὸ κοινὸν τῆς πίστεως, ἐξέβησαν τὴν ἀλήθειαν. μὴ γὰρ μαθόντες τὰ τῆς γνώσεως τῆς ἐκκλησιαστικῆς μυστήρια μηδὲ χωρήσαντες τὸ μεγαλεῖον τῆς ἀληθείας, μέχρι τοῦ βάθους τῶν πραγμάτων κατελθεῖν ἀπορρᾳθυμήσαντες, ἐξ ἐπιπολῆς ἀναγνόντες παρεπέμψαντο τὰς γραφάς.
English · Claude translation
For so one can see it in all the heresies, going through the depravity of their doctrines. For when they are overthrown by us, as we show clearly that they oppose the Scriptures, one of two things can be seen done by those who lead the doctrine: they despise either the consistency of their own doctrines or the prophecy itself, or rather their own hope; and each time they choose what seems to them more evident rather than what was spoken by the Lord through the prophets and attested and confirmed by the gospel, and by the apostles as well. Seeing, then, that the danger for them concerns not one doctrine but the preservation of their sects, not the discovery of the truth (for when they met with the things that lie in plain view among us, they despised them as cheap), and eager to go beyond the common faith, they departed from the truth. For not having learned the mysteries of the church's knowledge, nor having taken in the grandeur of the truth, too lazy to go down to the depth of things, they read the Scriptures superficially and passed them by.
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Notes
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (stray period in the digital text): ἰδεῖν τὰς αἱρέσεις. ἐπιόντας → ἰδεῖν τὰς αἱρέσεις, ἐπιόντας; περὶ τοῦ τὰς αἱρέσεις διατηρεῖν. οὐ → περὶ τοῦ τὰς αἱρέσεις διατηρεῖν, οὐ; ὡς εὐτελῶν κατεφρόνησαν). ὑπερβῆναι → ὡς εὐτελῶν κατεφρόνησαν), ὑπερβῆναι.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 7.16.97 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/7/16/97/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 7.16.97 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/7/16/97/).
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