Church History 1.10.6

Summary: So Jesus' ministry lasted less than four years, and John rightly calls Caiaphas high priest “that year.”

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Greek text · Dindorf 4:35

οὐκοῦν ὁ σύμπας οὐδʼ ὅλος τετραέτης ἀποδείκνυται τῆς τοὺ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν διδασκαλίας χρόνος, τεσσάρων ἐπὶ τέσσαρσιν ἔτεσιν ἀρχιερέων ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἄννα καὶ ἐπὶ τὴν τοῦ Καϊάφα κατάστασιν ἐνιαύσιον λειτουργίαν διατετελεκότων. τόν γέ τοι Καϊάφαν ἀρχιερέα εἰκότως τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ, καθʼ ὃν τὰ τοῦ σωτηρίου πἐθους ἐπετελεῖτο, ἡ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου παρεσημήνατο γραφὴ, ἐξ ἧς καὶ αὐτῆς οὐκ ἀπᾴδων τῆς προκειμένης ἐπιτηρήσεως ὁ τῆς τοῦ Χριστοῦ διδασκαλίας ἀποδείκνυται χρόνος.

English · Claude translation

So the whole time of our Saviour's teaching is shown to be not even four full years, since four high priests in four years, from Annas to the appointment of Caiaphas, held the yearly office. And the scripture of the Gospel fittingly noted Caiaphas as high priest of the year in which the events of the saving Passion took place; from this too the time of Christ's teaching is shown to agree with the present observation.

About this passage

Source
Dindorf 4:35 · Wilhelm Dindorf, ed., Eusebii Caesariensis Opera, vol. 4: Historiae ecclesiasticae libri I–X (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871) · Greek text: W. Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Dindorf, Eusebii Opera 4. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Teubner, 1871); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 1 (1890) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Scripture

Notes

Translation notes

  • Allusion to John 11:49, 51; 18:13.

Cite this passage

Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 1.10.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/1/10/6/).

Plain text
Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 1.10.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/1/10/6/).

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