Church History 10.4.44

Summary: The church has high thrones for the clergy, benches for all, and in the center the altar, enclosed by a finely carved wooden screen.

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Greek text · Dindorf 4:464

τί με δεῖ νῦν τῆς πανσόφου καὶ ἀρχιτεκτονικῆς διατάξεως καὶ τοῦ κάλλους τῆς ἐφʼ ἑκάστου μέρους ὑπερβολῆς ἀκριβολογεῖσθαι τὴν ὑφήγησιν, ὅτε τῆς ὄψεως τὴν διὰ τῶν ὤτων ἀποκλείει μάθησιν ἡ μαρτυρία; ἀλλὰ γὰρ ὧδε καὶ τὸν νεὼν ἐπιτελέσας, θρόνοις τε τοῖς ἀνωτάτω εἰς τὴν τῶν προέδρων τιμὴν, καὶ προσέτι βάθροις ἐν τάξει τοῖς καθʼ ὅλου κατὰ τὸ πρέπον κοσμήσας, ἐφʼἅπασί τε τὸ τῶν ἁγίων ἅγιον θυσιαστήριον ἐν μέσῳ θεὶς, αὖθις καὶ τάδε, ὡς ἂν εἴη τοῖς πολλοῖς ἄβατα, τοῖς ἀπὸ ξύλου περιέφραττε δικτύοις, εἰς ἄκρον ἐντέχνου λεπτουργίας ἐξησκημένοις, ὡς θαυμάσιον τοῖς ὁρῶσι παρέχειν τὴν θέαν.

English · Claude translation

Why need I now give a detailed account of the all-wise architectural arrangement and the surpassing beauty of each part, when the testimony of sight excludes learning through the ears? Having thus completed the temple, he adorned it with thrones placed very high in honor of the presiding clergy, and also with benches in order throughout the whole, as was fitting; and in the midst of all he placed the altar, the holy of holies, and again, so that it might be inaccessible to the many, he fenced it about with wooden latticework, wrought to the height of skilled fine workmanship, so as to present a wonderful sight to those who see it.

About this passage

Source
Dindorf 4:464 · Wilhelm Dindorf, ed., Eusebii Caesariensis Opera, vol. 4: Historiae ecclesiasticae libri I–X (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871) · Greek text: W. Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Dindorf, Eusebii Opera 4. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Teubner, 1871); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 1 (1890) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Topics
Church office, Eucharist

Notes

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (misread ending in the digital text; misread letter in the digital text; wrong breathing in the digital text): διατάζεως → διατάξεως; ἁποκλείει → ἀποκλείει; τοῖς ἀνωτάτων εἰς → τοῖς ἀνωτάτω εἰς; ἐν τάθει → ἐν τάξει.

Cite this passage

Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 10.4.44 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/10/4/44/).

Plain text
Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 10.4.44 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/10/4/44/).

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