Church History 4.9.3

Summary: Hadrian (quoted): punish proven crimes, but punish false accusers too.

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Greek text · Dindorf 4:146–147

εἴ τις οὖν κατη- “γορεῖ καὶ δείκνυσί τι παρὰ τοὺς νόμους πράττον- τας, οὕτως ὅριζε κατὰ τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ ἁμαρτήματος· ὡς μὰ τὸν Ἡρακλέα εἴ τις συκοφαντίας χάριν τοῦτο προτείνοι, διαλάμβανε ὑπὲρ τῆς δεινότητος, καὶ “φρόντιζε ὅπως ἂν ἐκδικήσειας.’’ καὶ τὰ μὲν τῆς Ἀδριανοῦ ἀντιγραφῆς τοιαῦτα.

English · Claude translation

If, then, anyone accuses and shows that they are doing anything contrary to the laws, so decide according to the gravity of the offence; but, by Hercules, if anyone brings this forward for the sake of slander, take cognizance of the outrage and see that you punish it.” Such is the rescript of Hadrian.

About this passage

Source
Dindorf 4:146–147 · Wilhelm Dindorf, ed., Eusebii Caesariensis Opera, vol. 4: Historiae ecclesiasticae libri I–X (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871) · Greek text: W. Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Leipzig: Teubner, 1871), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Dindorf, Eusebii Opera 4. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Dindorf, Eusebii Caesariensis Opera 4 (Teubner, 1871); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 1 (1890) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Extrabiblical texts
  • Justin, 1 Apol. 68 (First Apology) · quotation, high confidence
Topics
Persecution

Notes

Translation notes

  • Quotation from Hadrian's rescript (Justin, 1 Apol. 68). A stray numeral in the digital text is omitted.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (stray line number in the digital text): προτείνοι 5 διαλάμβανε → προτείνοι, διαλάμβανε.

Cite this passage

Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 4.9.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/4/9/3/).

Plain text
Eusebius, Hist. eccl. 4.9.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/eusebius-historia/4/9/3/).

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