Shepherd of Hermas, Vision 2.4.1 (8.1)
Summary: The elderly woman is the church, created first of all.
Greek text · Lake, LCL 25:24
Ἀπεκαλύφθη δέ μοι, ἀδελφοί, κοιμωμένῳ ὑπὸ νεανίσκου εὐειδεστάτου λέγοντός μοι· Τὴν πρεσβυτέραν, παρʼ ἧς ἔλαβες τὸ βιβλίδιον, τίνα δοκεῖς εἶναι; ἐγώ φημι· Τὴν Σίβυλλαν. Πλανᾶσαι, φησίν, οὐκ ἔστιν. Τίς οὖν ἐστιν; φημί. Ἡ Ἐκκλησία, φησίν. εἶπον αὐτῷ· Διατί οὖν πρεσβυτέρα; Ὅτι, φησίν, πάντων πρώτη ἐκτίσθη· διὰ τοῦτο πρεσβυτέρα· καὶ διὰ ταύτην ὁ κόσμος κατηρτίσθη.
English · Claude translation
And it was revealed to me, brothers, while I slept, by a very handsome young man who said to me, “The elderly woman from whom you received the little book: who do you think she is?” I said, “The Sibyl.” “You are wrong,” he said, “she is not.” “Who is she, then?” I said. “The church,” he said. I said to him, “Why, then, is she elderly?” “Because,” he said, “she was created first of all; that is why she is elderly; and for her sake the world was formed.”
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- “The Sibyl”: a legendary prophetess of Greek and Roman tradition, associated with Cumae.
- “Created first of all”: compare 2 Clem. 14.1, the church “created before the sun and moon.”
Cite this passage
Herm. Vis. 2.4.1 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/herm-vis/2/4/1/).
Plain text
Herm. Vis. 2.4.1 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/herm-vis/2/4/1/).
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