Refutation of All Heresies 1.9.3
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: Archelaus placed the earth at rest in the center, with the stars formed from burning.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 24
Τὴν μὲν οὖν γῆν ἠρεμεῖν καὶ γενέσθαι διὰ ταῦτα, κεῖσθαι δʼ ἐν μέσῳ οὐδὲν μέρος οὖσαν, ὡς εἰπεῖν, τοῦ παντός, ἐκδεδομένον ἐκ τῆς πυρώσεως, ἀφʼ οὗ πρῶτον ἀποκαιομένου τὴν τῶν ἀστέρων εἶναι φύσιν, ὧν μέγιστον μὲν ἥλιον, δεύτερον δὲ σελήνην, τῶν δὲ ἄλλων τὰ μὲν ἐλάττω, τὰ δὲ μείζω.
English · Claude translation
The earth, then, is at rest and came to be for these reasons, and lies in the middle, being, so to speak, no part of the universe, given off from the burning; from this, as it was first burned off, came the nature of the stars, of which the largest is the sun, the second the moon, and of the others some smaller and some larger.
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Hippolytus, Haer. 1.9.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/9/3/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 1.9.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/9/3/).
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