Refutation of All Heresies 5.7.34
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: They link the Eleusinian cry, the Psalm, and Homer's image of souls following Hermes like bats.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 146
Τοῦτο, φησίν, ἐστὶ τὸ μέγα καὶ ἄρρητον Ἐλευσινίων μυστήριον ὕε κύε· καὶ ὅτι, φησίν, αὐτῷ πάντα ὑποτέτακται, καὶ τοῦτʼ ἐστὶ τὸ εἰρημένον· Εἰς πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν ἐξῆλθεν ὁ φθόγγος αὐτῶν· ὡς τὸ τὴν ῥάβδον ἄγει κινήσας ὁ Ἑρμῆς, αἱ δὲ τρίζουσαι ἕπονται αἱ ψυχαὶ συνεχῶς οὕτως, ὡς διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος ὁ ποιητὴς ἐπιδέδειχε λέγων· ὡς δʼ ὅτε νυκτερίδες μυχῷ ἄντρου θεσπεσίοιο τρίζουσαι ποτέονται, ἐπεί κέ τις ἀποπέσῃσιν ὁρμαθοῦ ἐκ πέτρης, ἀνά τʼ ἀλλήλῃσιν ἔχονται. Πέτρης, φησί, τοῦ Ἀδάμαντος λέγει.
English · Claude translation
This, he says, is the great and unspeakable mystery of the Eleusinians: "Rain! Conceive!" And that all things, he says, are subjected to him, and this is what is said: "Their voice has gone out into all the earth"; just as Hermes leads them on, moving his wand, and the souls follow continually squeaking, as the poet has shown through the image, saying: "As when bats in the recess of a wondrous cave fly squeaking, when one falls from the cluster off the rock, and they cling to one another." "Rock," he says, he says of Adamas.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations are Ps 19:4 (18:5 LXX; cf. Rom 10:18) and Homer, Odyssey 24.6–8. "All things subjected to him" echoes 1 Cor 15:27.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (missing breathing and accent in the digital text): κινήσας ο Ἑρμῆς → κινήσας ὁ Ἑρμῆς.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 5.7.34 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/5/7/34/).
The SBL abbreviation for this work has not been checked yet.
Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 5.7.34 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/5/7/34/).
Download citation:BibTeX ·RIS (Zotero, EndNote)
Whole work:BibTeX ·RIS ·Markdown text