Refutation of All Heresies 7.26.6
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: Basilides' followers speak of 365 heavens ruled by Abrasax, whose name adds up to the days of the year.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 372–374
Ἐπεὶ οὖν καὶ τὰ ἐν τῇ ἑβδομάδι πάντα πεφώτιστο καὶ διήγγελτο τὸ εὐαγγέλιον αὐτοῖς· (κτίσεις γάρ εἰσι κατʼ αὐτὰ τὰ διαστήματα κατʼ αὐτοὺς ἄπειροι καὶ ἀρχαὶ καὶ δυνάμεις καὶ ἐξουσίαι, περὶ ὧν μακρός ἐστι κατʼ αὐτοὺς πάνυ λόγος λεγόμενος διὰ πολλῶν, ἔνθα καὶ τριακοσίους ἑξήκοντα πέντε οὐρανοὺς φάσκουσι, καὶ τὸν μέγαν ἄρχοντα αὐτῶν εἶναι τὸν Ἁβρασὰξ διὰ τὸ περιέχειν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ψῆφον (??), ὥστε τοῦ ὀνόματος τὴν ψῆφον περιέχειν πάντα, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο τὸν ἐνιαυτὸν τοσαύταις ἡμέραις συνεστάναι·)
English · Claude translation
Since, then, all things in the Hebdomad too had been enlightened and the gospel had been announced to them (for according to them there are in these intervals countless creations and principalities and powers and authorities, about which they have a very long account told at great length, where they also say there are three hundred and sixty-five heavens, and that their great Archon is Abrasax, because his name contains the number … , so that the number of the name contains all things, and for this reason the year consists of that many days),
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The digital text has unreadable characters after “number”; the sense is the numeral 365 (Α=1, Β=2, Ρ=100, Α=1, Σ=200, Α=1, Ξ=60). The sentence continues in 7.26.7.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 7.26.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/7/26/6/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 7.26.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/7/26/6/).
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