Refutation of All Heresies 7.29.16

Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.

Summary: Empedocles says souls, immortal “spirits,” are condemned for sin to exile by Strife.

Textual problem in this passage: the printed text is uncertain or disputed here. See the notes.

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Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 388

Αὕτη γάρ ἐστιν ἡ καταδίκη καὶ ἀνάγκη τῶν ψυχῶν, ὧν ἀποσπᾷ τὸ νεῖκος ἀπὸ τοῦ ἑνὸς καὶ δημιουργεῖ καὶ ἐργάζεται, λέγων τοιοῦτον τινὰ τρόπον· ὃς καὶ ἐπίορκον ἁμαρτήσας ἐπομώσει, δαιμόνιοί τε μακραίωνος λελάχασι βίοιο, δαίμονας τὰς ψυχὰς λέγων μακραίωνας, ὅτι εἰσὶν ἀθάνατοι καὶ μακροὺς ζῶσιν αἰῶνας·

English · Claude translation

For this is the condemnation and necessity of the souls, which Strife tears away from the One and fashions and works, speaking in some such way as this: “whoever, having sinned, swears a false oath, the spirits who have won long-lasting life,” calling the souls long-lived spirits (daimones) because they are immortal and live for long ages;

About this passage

Source
Duncker–Schneidewin, 388 · Ludwig Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, eds., S. Hippolyti episcopi et martyris Refutationis omnium haeresium librorum decem quae supersunt (Göttingen: Dieterich, 1859); section divisions from Paul Wendland, ed., Hippolytus Werke 3: Refutatio omnium haeresium, GCS 26 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1916) · Greek text: L. Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, Refutationis omnium haeresium (Göttingen, 1859), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; section divisions from P. Wendland (GCS 26, 1916), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin); both CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Duncker–Schneidewin. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; the problem in this passage is discussed in the notes.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Duncker–Schneidewin; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 5 (1886) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Its chapter numbers differ from the standard (Wendland) numbering used here.
Extrabiblical texts
  • Empedocles, frag. 115.4–5 (Empedocles (fragments)) · quotation, high confidence

Notes

Translation notes

  • Empedocles, fragment 115.4–5; the verse is corrupt in the digital text and the rendering follows its general sense.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (missing breathing/accent: ἡ): ἐστιν η καταδίκη → ἐστιν ἡ καταδίκη.

Cite this passage

Hippolytus, Haer. 7.29.16 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/7/29/16/).

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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 7.29.16 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/7/29/16/).

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