Refutation of All Heresies 8.10.7
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: At his baptism Jesus received a copy of his body in the water, so that at the cross his soul, stripping off the flesh, would not be found naked.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 420–422
Γεννηθὲν δὲ ἐνεδύσατο αὐτὸ ἄνωθεν ἐλθών, καὶ πάντα ἐποίησεν οὕτως, ὡς ἐν τοῖς εὐαγγελίοις γέγραπται, ἐλούσατο εἰς τὸν Ἰορδάνην, ἐλούσατο δὲ τύπον καὶ σφράγισμα λαβὼν ἐν τῷ ὕδατι τοῦ γεγεννημένου σώματος ἀπὸ τῆς παρθένου, ἵνʼ, ὅταν ὁ ἄρχων κατακρίνῃ τὸ ἴδιον πλάσμα θανάτῳ, τῷ σταυρῷ, ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἐν τῷ σώματι τραφεῖσα, ἀπεκδυσαμένη τὸ σῶμα καὶ προσηλώσασα πρὸς τὸ ξύλον, καὶ θριαμβεύσασα διʼ αὐτοῦ τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ἐξουσίας μὴ εὑρεθῇ γυμνή, ἀλλʼ ἐνδύσηται τὸ ἐν τῷ ὕδατι, ὅτε ἐβαπτίζετο, ἀντὶ τῆς σαρκὸς ἐκείνης ἐκτετυπωμένον σῶμα.
English · Claude translation
And when it had been born, he who came from above put it on, and did everything just as is written in the Gospels. He washed in the Jordan, and he washed receiving in the water a type and seal of the body born from the virgin, so that when the Archon condemned his own formation to death, to the cross, that soul nourished in the body, having stripped off the body and nailed it to the tree, and having triumphed through it over the principalities and authorities, might not be found naked, but might put on the body stamped in the water when he was baptized, in place of that flesh.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The allusions are Col 2:14–15 and 2 Cor 5:3–4.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 8.10.7 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/8/10/7/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 8.10.7 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/8/10/7/).
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