Against Celsus 7.47

Summary: Paul's words in Romans 1 describe the philosophers who knew God through such doctrines yet worshipped images and fell into impurity.

Show

Greek text · Koetschau 2:198–199

Μαρτυροῦνται γοῦν ὑπὸ τοῦ θείου λόγου οἱ τὰ παρὰ τῷ Κέλσῳ ἐκκείμενα καταλαβόντες καὶ κατὰ τὰ δόγματα ταῦτα φιλοσοφεῖν ἐπαγγελλόμενοι ὅτι „γνόντες τὸν θεὸν οὐχ ὡς θεὸν ἐδόξασαν ἢ εὐχαρίστησαν, ἀλλʼ ἐματαιώθησαν ἐν τοῖς διαλογισμοῖς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐσκοτίσθη“ μετὰ τὸ τηλικοῦτο φῶς τῆς περὶ ὧν ἐφανέρωσεν αὐτοῖς ὁ θεὸς γνώσεως „ἡ“ ἐπειγομένη „ἀσύνετος αὐτῶν καρδία.“ ἔστι γοῦν ἰδεῖν, τίνα τρόπον οἱ „φάσκοντες εἶναι σοφοὶ“ μεγάλης μωρίας δείγματα ἐμφαίνουσιν, ὅτε μετὰ τοὺς τηλικούτους ἐν ταῖς διατριβαῖς περὶ θεοῦ καὶ τῶν νοητῶν λόγους „ἠλλάξαντο τὴν δόξαν τοῦ ἀφθάρτου θεοῦ ἐν ὁμοιώματι εἰκόνος φθαρτοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ πετεινῶν καὶ τετραπόδων καὶ ἑρπετῶν.“ διὸ καὶ αὐτοὶ μὲν καταλειφθέντες ὑπὸ τῆς προνοίας ὡς οὐκ ἀξίως βιώσαντες τῶν φανερωθέντων αὐτοῖς ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ ἐγκαλινδοῦνται „ταῖς ἐπιθυμίαις τῶν καρδιῶν αὐτῶν εἰς ἀκαθαρσίαν, “ καὶ ἀτιμάζεται „αὐτῶν τὰ σώματα“ ἐν ἀσχημοσύναις καὶ ἀκολασίαις, ἀνθʼ ὧν ἀντήλλαξαν „τὴν ἀλήθειαν τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν τῷ ψεύδει, καὶ ἐσεβάσθησαν καὶ ἐλάτρευσαν τῇ κτίσει παρὰ τὸν κτίσαντα.“

English · Claude translation

At any rate, the divine Word bears witness about those who have grasped what Celsus sets out and profess to philosophize according to these doctrines, that “knowing God, they did not glorify him as God or give thanks, but became futile in their reasonings, and” after so great a light of knowledge of what God had shown them, “their senseless heart was darkened.” One can see, indeed, how those “claiming to be wise” display signs of great folly when, after such great discourses in their lectures about God and intelligible things, “they exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man and birds and four-footed beasts and creeping things.” That is why they themselves, abandoned by providence as not having lived worthily of what God had shown them, wallow “in the lusts of their hearts to impurity,” and “their bodies” are dishonoured in indecencies and licentiousness, because they exchanged “the truth of God for a lie, and worshipped and served the creature rather than the Creator.”

About this passage

Source
Koetschau 2:198–199 · Paul Koetschau, ed., Origenes Werke 1–2: Gegen Celsus, GCS 2–3 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1899) · Greek text: P. Koetschau, Origenes Werke 1–2 (GCS 2–3, 1899), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Koetschau, GCS 2–3. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Koetschau, GCS 2–3; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Scripture
Topics
Ethics

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotations are Rom 1:21–25.

Cite this passage

Origen, Cels. 7.47 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-celsum/7/47/).

Plain text
Origen, Cels. 7.47 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-celsum/7/47/).

Download citation:BibTeX ·RIS (Zotero, EndNote)

Whole work:BibTeX ·RIS ·Markdown text

Report an error in this passage