Pistis Sophia 10–22

Pseudonymous: A Gnostic work presenting dialogues of the risen Jesus with his disciples (Mary Magdalene above all); the author is unknown. The Askew Codex combines several writings (books 1–3 and a separate fourth part).

Source: Mead 1921.English: G. R. S. Mead (1921), public domain, published as it stands. The work survives only in Coptic (the Askew Codex), which is not a language of this site. The English here is G. R. S. Mead's translation (revised edition, London, 1921), published as it stands. No original-language text is shown.

Chapter 10

10Mead 1921, 12

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“It came to pass then, when the sun had risen in the east, that a great light-power came down, in which was my Vesture, which I had left behind in the four-and-twentieth mystery, as I have said unto you. And I found a mystery in my Vesture, written in five words of those from the height: zama zama ozza rachama ozai, — whose solution is this: “‘ O Mystery, which is without in the world, for whose sake the universe hath arisen, — this is the total outgoing and the total ascent, which hath emanated all emanations and all that is therein and for whose sake all mysteries and all their regions have arisen, — come hither unto us, for we are thy fellow-members. We are all with thyself; we are one and the same. Thou art the First Mystery, which existed from the beginning in the Ineffable before it came forth; and the name thereof are we all. Now, therefore, are we all come to meet thee at the last limit, which also is the last mystery from within; itself is a portion of us. Now, therefore, have we sent thee thy Vesture, which hath belonged to thee from the beginning, which thou hast left behind in the last limit, which also is the last mystery from within, until its time should be completed, according to the commandment of the First Mystery. Lo, its time is completed; put it on [thee]. “‘Come unto us, for we all draw nigh to thee to clothe thee with the First Mystery and all his glory, by commandment of himself, in that the First Mystery hath given us it, consisting of two vestures, to clothe thee therewith, besides the one which we have sent thee, for thou art worthy of them, since thou art prior to us, and existeth before us. For this cause, therefore, hath the First Mystery sent thee through us the mystery of all his glory, consisting of two vestures. “‘In the first is the whole glory of all the names of all mysteries and all emaiiations of the orders of the spaces of the Ineffable. And in the second vesture is the whole glory of the name of all mysteries and all emanations which are in the orders of the two spaces of the First Mystery. “‘And in this [third] vesture, which we have just Sent thee, is the glory of the name of the mystery of the Revealer, which is the First Commandment, and of the mystery of the five Impressions, and of the mystery of the great Envoy of the Ineffable, who is the great Light, and of the mystery of the five Leaders, who are the five Helpers. There is further in this vesture the glory of the name of the mystery of all orders of the emanations of the Treasury of the Light and of their saviours, and [of the mystery] of the orders of the orders, which are the seven Amens and the seven Voices and the five Trees and the three Amens and the Twin-saviour, that is the Child of the Child, and of the mystery of the nine guards of the three gates of the Treasury of the Light. There is further therein the whole glory of the name [of all those] which are in the Right, and of all those which are in the Midst. And further there is therein the whole glory of the name of the great Invisible, which is the great Forefather, and the mystery of the three triple-powers and the mystery of their whole region and the mystery of all their invisibles and of all those who are in the thirteenth geon, and the name of the twelve æons and of all their rulers and all their archangels and all their angels and of all those who are in the twelve æons, and the whole mystery of the name of all those who are in the Fate and in all the heavens, and the whole mystery of the name of all those who are in the sphere, and of its firmaments and of all who are in them, and of all their regions. “’ Lo, therefore, we have sent thee this vesture, which no one knew from the First Commandment downwards, for the glory of its light was The hidden in it, and the spheres and all regions et es — from the First Commandment downwards [have not known it]. Haste thee, therefore, clothe thyself with this vesture and come unto us. For we draw nigh unto thee, to clothe thee by command of the First Mystery with thy two vestures [other] which existed for thee from the beginning with the First Mystery until the time appointed by the Ineffable is completed. Come, therefore, to us quickly, that we may put them on thee, until thou hast fulfilled the total ministry of the perfection of the First Mystery which is appointed by the Ineffable. Come, therefore, to us quickly, in order that we may clothe thee with them, according to the command of the First Mystery. For yet a little while, a very little while, and thou shalt come unto us and leave the world. Come, therefore, quickly, that thou mayest receive thy whole glory, that is the glory of the First Mystery.’

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 10 (Mead 1921, 12; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-10). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 11

11Mead 1921, 15

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“It came to pass then, when I saw the mystery of all these words in the vesture which was sent me, that straightway I clothed myself therewith, and I shone most exceedingly and soared into the height. “I came before the [first] gate of the firmament. shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure for the light which was about me, and the gates of the firmament were shaken one over against another and all opened at once. “And all rulers and all authorities and all angels therein were thrown all together into agitation because of the great light which was on me. And they gazed at the radiant vesture of light with which I was clad, and they saw the mystery which contains their names, and they feared most exceedingly. And all their bonds with which they were bound, were unloosed and every one left his order, and they all fell down before me, adored and said: ’ How hath the lord of the universe passed through us without our knowing? ’ And they all sang praises together to the interiors of the interiors; but me they saw not, but they saw only the light. And they were in great fear and were exceedingly agitated and sang praises to the interiors of the interiors.

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 11 (Mead 1921, 15; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-11). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 12

12Mead 1921, 16

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“And I left that region behind me and ascended to the first sphere, shining most exceedingly, forty-and-nine-times more brightly than I had shone in the firmament. It came to pass then, when I had reached the gate of the first sphere, that its gates were shaken and opened of themselves at once. “I entered into the houses of the sphere, shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure to the light that was about me. And all the rulers and all those who are in that sphere, fell into agitation one against another. And they saw the great light that was about me, and they gazed upon my vesture and saw thereon the mystery of their name. And they fell into still greater agitation, and were in great fear, saying: ’ How hath the lord of the universe passed through us without our knowing?’ And all their bonds were unloosed and their regions and their orders; and every one left his order, and they fell down all together, adored before me, or before my vesture, and all sang praises together to the interiors of the interiors, being in great fear and great agitation.

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 12 (Mead 1921, 16; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-12). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 13

13Mead 1921, 17

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“And I left that region behind me and came to the gate of the second sphere, which is the Fate. Then were all its gates thrown into agitation and opened of themselves. And I entered into the houses of the Fate, shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure for the light that was about me, for I shone in the Fate forty-and-nine times more than in the [first] sphere. “And all the rulers and all those who are in the Fate, were thrown into agitation and fell on one another and were in exceeding great fear on seeing the great light that was about me. And they gazed on my vesture of light and saw the mystery of their name on my vesture and fell into still greater agitation; and they were in great fear, saying: ’ How hath the lord of the universe passed through us without our knowing?’ And all the bonds of their regions and of their orders and of their houses were unloosed; they all came at once, fell down, adored before me and sang praises all together to the interiors of the interiors, being in great fear and great agitation.

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 13 (Mead 1921, 17; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-13). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 14

14Mead 1921, 17

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“And I left that region behind me and ascended to the great æons of the rulers and came before their veils and their gates, shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure for the light which was about me. It came to pass then, when I arrived at the twelve æons, that their veils and their gates were shaken one over against the other. Their veils drew themselves apart of their own accord, and their gates opened one over against the other. And I entered into the æons, shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure for the light that was about me, forty-and-nine times more than the Light with which I shone in the houses of the Fate. “And all the angels of the æons and their archangels and their rulers and their gods and their lords and their authorities and their tyrants and their powers and their light-sparks and their light-givers and their unpaired and their invisibles and their forefathers and their triple-powers saw me, shining most exceedingly, and there was no measure for the light which was about me. And they were thrown into agitation the one over against the other and great fear fell upon them, when they saw the great light that was about me. And in their great agitation and their great fear they withdrew as far as the region of the great invisible Forefather, and of the three great triple-powers. And because of the great fear of their agitation, the great Forefather, he and the three triple-powers, kept on running hither and thither in his region, and they could not close all their regions because of the great fear in which they were. And they agitated all their æons together and all their spheres and all their orders, fearing and being greatly agitated because of the great light which was about me — not of the former quality that it was about me when I was on the earth of mankind, when the light-vesture came over me, — for the world could not bear the Light such as it was in its truth, else would the world at once be destroyed and all upon it, — but the light which was about me in the twelve æons was eight-thousand-and-seven-hundred-myriad times greater than that which was about me in the world among you.

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 14 (Mead 1921, 17; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-14). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 15

15Mead 1921, 19

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“It came to pass then, when all those who are in the twelve æons saw the great light which was about me, that they were all thrown into agitation one over against the other, and ran hither and thither in the æons. And all æons and all heavens and their whole ordering were agitated one over against the other on account of the great fear which was on them, for they knew not the mystery which had taken place. And Adamas, the great Tyrant, and all the tyrants in all the æons began to fight in vain against the light, and they knew not against whom they fought, because they saw nothing but the overmastering light. “It came to pass then, when they fought against the light, that they were weakened all together one with another, were dashed down in the æons and became as the inhabitants of the earth, dead and without breath of life. And I took from all a third of their power, that they should no more be active in their evil doings, and that, if the men who are in the world, invoke them in their mysteries — those which the angels who transgressed have brought down, that is their sorceries, — in order that, therefore, if they invoke them in their evil doings, they may not be able to accomplish them. “And the Fate and the sphere over which they rule, I have changed and brought it to pass that they spend six months turned to the left and accomplish their influences, and that six months they face to the right and accomplish their influences. For by command of the First Commandment and by command of the First Mystery Yew, the Overseer of the Light, had set them facing the left at every time and accomplishing their influences and their deeds.

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 15 (Mead 1921, 19; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-15). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 16

16Mead 1921, 20

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

“It came to pass then, when I came into their region, that they mutinied and fought against the light. And I took the third of their power, in order that they should not be able to accomplish their evil deeds. And the Fate and the sphere, over which they rule, I have changed, and set them facing the left six months and accomplishing their influences, and I have set them turned another six months to the right and accomplishing their influences.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 16 (Mead 1921, 20; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-16). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 17

17Mead 1921, 20

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

When then he had said this to his disciples, he said unto them: “Who hath ears to hear, let him hear.” It came to pass then, when Mary had heard the Saviour say these words, that she gazed fixedly into the air for the space of an hour. She said: “My Lord, give commandment unto me to speak in openness.” And Jesus, the compassionate, answered and said unto Mary: “Mary, thou blessed one, whom I will perfect in all mysteries of those of the height, discourse in openness, thou, whose heart is raised to the kingdom of heaven more than all thy brethren.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 17 (Mead 1921, 20; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-17). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 18

18Mead 1921, 20

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Then said Mary to the Saviour: “My Lord, the word which thou hast spoken unto us: ‘Who I hath ears to hear, let him hear,’ thou say est in order that we may understand the word which thou hast spoken. Hearken, therefore, my Lord, that I may discourse in openness. “The word which thou hast spoken: ‘I have taken a third from the power of the rulers of all the æons, and changed their Fate and their sphere over which they rule, in order that, if the race of men invoke them in the mysteries — those which the angels who transgressed have taught them for the accomplishing of their evil and lawless deeds in the mystery of their sorcery,’ — in order then that they may no more from this hour accomplish their lawless deeds, because thou hast taken their power from them and from their horoscope - casters and their consulters and from those who declare to the men in the world all things which shall come to pass, in order that they should no more from this hour know how to declare unto them any thing at all which will come to pass (for thou hast changed their spheres, and hast made them spend six months turned to the left and accomplishing their influences, and another six months facing the right and accomplishing their influences),—concerning this word then, my Lord, the power which was in the prophet Isaiah, hath spoken thus and proclaimed aforetime in a spiritual similitude, discoursing on the ‘Vision about Egypt ’: ’ Where then, O Egypt, where are thy consulters and horoscope-casters and those who cry out of the earth and those who cry out of their belly? Let them then declare unto thee from now on the deeds which the lord Sabaoth will do! ’ “The power then which was in the prophet Isaiah, prophesied before thou didst come, that thou wouldst take away the power of the rulers of the æons and wouldst change their sphere and their Fate, in order that they might know nothing from now on. For this cause it hath said also: ‘Ye shall then know not of what the lord Sabaoth will do ’; that is, none of the rulers will know what thou wilt do from now on, — for they are ’ Egypt,’ because they are matter. The power then which was in Isaiah, prophesied concerning thee aforetime, saying: ‘From now on ye shall then know not what the lord Sabaoth will do.’ Because of the light-power which thou didst receive from Sabaoth, the Good, who is in the region of the Eight, and which is in thy material body to-day, for this cause then, my Lord Jesus, thou hast said unto us: ‘Who hath ears to hear, let him hear,’ — in order that thou mightest know whose heart is ardently raised to the kingdom of heaven.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 18 (Mead 1921, 20; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-18). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 19

19Mead 1921, 22

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

It came to pass then, when Mary had finished saying these words, that he said: “Well said, Mary, for thou art blessed before all women on the earth, because thou shalt be the fulness of all fulnesses and the perfection of all perfections.” Now when Mary had heard the Saviour speak these words, she exulted greatly, and she came before Jesus, fell down before him, adored his feet and said unto him: “My Lord, hearken unto me, that I may question thee on this word, before that thou discoursest with us about the regions whither thou didst go.” Jesus answered and said unto Mary: “Discourse in openness and fear not; all things on which thou questionest, I will reveal unto thee.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 19 (Mead 1921, 22; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-19). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 20

20Mead 1921, 22

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

She said: “My Lord, will all the men who know the mystery of the magic of all the rulers of all the æons of the Fate and of those of the sphere, in the way in which the angels who transgressed have taught them, if they invoke them in their mysteries, that is in their evil magic, to the hindering of good deeds, — will they accomplish them henceforth from now on or not? “Jesus answered and said unto Mary: “They will not accomplish them as they accomplished them from the beginning, because I have taken away a third of their power; but they will raise a loan from those who know the mysteries of the magic of the thirteenth æon. And if they invoke the mysteries of the magic of those who are in the thirteenth æon, they will accomplish them well and surely, because I have not taken away power from that region, according to the command of the First Mystery.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 20 (Mead 1921, 22; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-20). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 21

21Mead 1921, 23

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

And it came to pass, when Jesus had finished saying these words, that Mary continued again and said: “My Lord, will not then the horoscope-casters and consulters from now on declare unto men what will come to pass for them?” And Jesus answered and said unto Mary: “If the horoscope-casters find the Fate and the sphere turned towards the left, according to their first extension, their words will come to pass, and they will say what is to take place. But if they chance on the Fate or the sphere turned to the right, they are bound to say nothing true, for I have changed their influences and their squares and their triangles and their octagons; seeing that their influences from the beginning onwards were continuously turned to the left and their squares and their triangles and their octagons. But now I have made them spend six months turned to the left and six months turned to the right. He who then shall find their reckoning from the time when I changed them, setting them so as to spend six months facing towards their left and six months facing their right paths, — he who then shall observe them in this wise, will know their influences surely and will declare all things which they will do. In like manner also the consulters, if they invoke the names of the rulers and chance on them facing the left, will tell [men] with accuracy all things concerning which they shall ask their decans. On the contrary, if the consulters invoke their names when they face to the right, they will not give ear unto them, because they are facing in another form compared with their former position in which Yew had established them; seeing that other are their names when they are turned to the left and other their names when they are turned to the right. And if they invoke them when they are turned to the right, they will not tell them the truth, but they will confound them with confusion and threaten them with threatening. Those then who do not know their path, when they are turned to the right, and their triangles and their squares and all their figures, will find nothing true, but will be confounded in great confusion and will find themselves in great delusion, because I have now changed the works which they effected aforetime in their squares, when turned to the left, and in their triangles and in their octagons, in which they were busied continuously turned to the left; and I have made them spend six months forming all their configurations turned to the right, in order that they may be confounded in confusion in their whole range. And moreover I have made them spend six months turned to the left and accomplishing the works of their influences and all their configurations, in order that the rulers who are in the æons and in their spheres and in their heavens and in all their regions, may be confounded in confusion and deluded in delusion, so that they may not understand their own paths.”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 21 (Mead 1921, 23; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-21). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

Chapter 22

22Mead 1921, 25

English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown

It came to pass then, when Jesus had finished saying these words, while Philip sat and wrote all the words that Jesus spake, — thereafter then it came to pass that Philip came forward, fell down and adored the feet of Jesus, saying: “My Lord and Saviour, grant me authority to discourse before thee and to question thee on this word, before thou discoursest with us concerning the regions whither thou didst go because of thy ministry.” And the compassionate Saviour answered and said unto Philip: “Authority is given thee to bring forward the word which thou wiliest.” And Philip answered and said unto Jesus: “My Lord, on account of what mystery hast thou changed the binding of the rulers and their æons and their Fate and their sphere and all their regions, and made them confounded in confusion on their path and deluded in their course? Hast thou then, done this unto them for the salvation of the world or hast thou not?”

Notes and citation

Cite (SBL): Pist. Soph. 22 (Mead 1921, 25; trans. G. R. S. Mead, 1921, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/pistis-sophia/10/#p-22). (abbreviation not yet checked)

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Translation: English translation by G. R. S. Mead (1921); the original is not shown