Tractates on the Gospel of John 13.17–13.18
Latin text: Migne, PL 35 (Latin text: Migne, Patrologia Latina, digitized by Open Greek and Latin (patrologia_latina-dev, University of Leipzig), CC BY-SA 4.0).English: Claude (claude-opus-5-5), public domain (CC0). Compare: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888).
Chapter 13
13.17PL 35:1501
Nemo ergo vobis fabulas vendat. Et Pontius fecit miraculum; et Donatus oravit, et respondit ei Deus de coelo. Primo, aut falluntur aut fallunt. Po stremo, fac illum montes transferre: Charitatem au tem,inquit, non habeam, nihil sum. Videamus utrum habuerit charitatem. Crederem, si non divisisset uni tatem. Nam et contra istos, ut sic loquar, mirabilia nos cautum me fecit Deus meus, dicens: In novissi mis temporibus exsurgent pseudoprophetæ, facientes signa et prodigia, ut in errorem inducant, si fieri potest, eliam electos: ecce prædixi vobis. Ergo cautos nos fecit sponsus, quia et miraculis decipi non debemus. Aliquando enim et desertor terret pro vincialem; sed utrum in castris sit, et aliquid illi prosit character ille in quo signatus est, hoc attendit qui terreri et seduci non vult. Teneamus ergo unita tem, fratres mei: praeter unitatem, et qui facit mi racula nihil est. In unitate enim erat populus Israel, et non faciebat miracula: præter unitatem erant magi Pharaonis, et faciebant similia Moysi. Populus Israel, ut dixi, non faciebat: qui erant salvi apud Deum; qui faciebant, an qui non faciebant? Petrus apostolus resuscitavit mortuum; Simon Magus fecit multa: erant ibi quidam christiani qui non poterant facere, nec quod faciebat Petrus, nec quod faciebat Simon; sed unde gaudebant? Quia nomina eorum erant scripta in caelo. Nam et redeuntibus discipulis, Dominus noster Jesus Christus propter fidem gentium hoc ait. Dixerunt enim gloriantes ipsi discipuli, Ecce, Domine, in nomine tuo etiam dæmonia nobis subjecta sunt. Bene quidem confessi sunt, detulerunt honorem nomini Christi; et tamen quid ait eis? Nolite in hoc gloriari, quia dæmonia vobis subjecta sunt; sed gaudete, quia nomina vestra scripta sunt in cælo. Pe trus daemonia exclusit; nescio quae anicula vidua, nescio quis homo qualiscumque laicus habens chari tatem, tenens integritatem fidei, non facit hoc: Pe trus in corpore oculus est, ille in corpore digitus; in eo tamen corpore est, in quo et Petrus; et si minus valet digitus quam oculus, non est tamen praecisus a corpore. Melius est esse digitum et esse in corpore, quam esse oculum et evelli de corpore.
So let no one sell you fables: “Pontius worked a miracle; and Donatus prayed, and God answered him from heaven.” First, either they are deceived or they deceive. Lastly, suppose he moves mountains: “But do not have love,” he says, “I am nothing.” Let us see whether he had love. I would believe it if he had not divided unity. For against these wonder-workers, if I may call them so, my God has put me on guard, saying, “In the last times false prophets will arise, working signs and wonders, so as to lead into error, if possible, even the elect: see, I have told you beforehand.” So the bridegroom has put us on guard, because we ought not to be deceived even by miracles. For sometimes a deserter too frightens a provincial; but whether he is in the camp, and whether that mark with which he is branded is of any use to him, is what one considers who does not want to be frightened and led astray. Let us hold to unity, then, my brothers: outside unity even one who works miracles is nothing. For the people of Israel was in unity, and did not work miracles; Pharaoh's magicians were outside unity, and they did things like Moses. The people of Israel, as I said, did not work them: who were saved with God, those who worked them or those who did not? The apostle Peter raised a dead person; Simon Magus did many things. There were certain Christians there who could do neither what Peter did nor what Simon did; but in what did they rejoice? That their names were written in heaven. For our Lord Jesus Christ said this to the disciples when they returned, for the sake of the faith of the nations. For the disciples themselves said, boasting, “See, Lord, in your name even the demons are subject to us.” They confessed well; they gave honor to Christ's name; and yet what does he say to them? “Do not rejoice in this, that the demons are subject to you; but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.” Peter cast out demons; some little old widow, some ordinary layman of whatever kind, who has love and holds the integrity of faith, does not do this. Peter is an eye in the body, that man a finger in the body; yet he is in the same body as Peter; and though a finger is worth less than an eye, it is not cut off from the body. It is better to be a finger and be in the body than to be an eye and be torn out of the body.
1 Cor 13:2 (quotation, high confidence) · Matt 24:24 (quotation, high confidence) · Matt 24:25 (quotation, high confidence) · Mark 13:22 (allusion, medium confidence) · Exod 7:11 (allusion, high confidence) · Acts 9:40 (allusion, high confidence) · Acts 8:9 (allusion, high confidence) · Luke 10:17 (quotation, high confidence) · Luke 10:20 (quotation, high confidence) · 1 Cor 12:21 (allusion, medium confidence)
Notes and citation
Summary: Miracles claimed by Donatist leaders prove nothing without love and unity; it is better to be a humble member within the body than a gifted one torn from it.
- Pontius and Donatus are Donatist figures to whom miracles were ascribed; this Pontius is otherwise uncertain. The deserter branded with the military mark illustrates Augustine's view that the baptismal character remains in schismatics but does not profit them outside the Church.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (OCR letter slip; OCR: split word with stray character): In novissi mia temporibus → In novissi mis temporibus; pro- I cisus → praecisus.
Topics: Heresy
Cite (SBL): Augustine, Tract. Ev. Jo. 13.17 (PL 35:1501; trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/augustine-tractatus-ioannem/13-17/#p-13-17). (abbreviation not yet checked)
BibTeX · RIS (whole work; this passage's key: sophiascriptura-augustine-tractatus-ioannem-13-17) · Report an error
Translation: Translated by Claude from the Latin of Migne PL 35 (digital text, Open Greek and Latin), then compared batch by batch with the public-domain English of NPNF¹ 7 (Gibb and Innes, 1888); differences checked against the Latin.
13.18PL 35:1501
Proinde, fratres mei, nemo vos fallat, nemo vos seducat: amate pacem Christi, qui pro vobis cru cilixus est, cum Deus esset. Paulus dicit, Neque qui plantat est aliquid, neque qui rigat, sed qui incremen tum dat Deus. Et qoisquam nostrum dicit quia aliquid est? Si dixerimus quia aliquid sumus, et non illi gloriam dederimus, adulteri sumus; nos amari volumus, non sponsum. Vos Christum diligite, et nos in illo, in quo et vos a nobis diligimini. Invi cem se diligant membra, sed omnia sub capite vi vant. Dolore quidem, fratres mei, multa coactus sum dicere, et parva dixi: lectionem finire non potui aderit Dominus ut opportune finiatur. Nolui enim amplius onerare corda vestra, quae volo vacare gemi tibus, et orationibus pro his qui adhuc surdi sunt, ct non intelligunt.
Therefore, my brothers, let no one deceive you, let no one lead you astray: love the peace of Christ, who was crucified for you, though he was God. Paul says, “Neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase.” And does any one of us say that he is something? If we say that we are something and do not give him the glory, we are adulterers: we want ourselves to be loved, not the bridegroom. You, love Christ, and us in him, in whom you too are loved by us. Let the members love one another, but let all live under the head. Grief, my brothers, has compelled me to say much, and I have said little; I could not finish the reading. The Lord will help, so that it may be finished at a fitting time. For I did not want to burden your hearts further; I want them free for groans and prayers for those who are still deaf and do not understand.
1 Cor 3:7 (quotation, high confidence) · Gal 6:3 (allusion, low confidence)
Notes and citation
Summary: Augustine urges love for Christ's peace and for one another under Christ the head, and asks for prayer for those still outside.
Cite (SBL): Augustine, Tract. Ev. Jo. 13.18 (PL 35:1501; trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/augustine-tractatus-ioannem/13-17/#p-13-18). (abbreviation not yet checked)
BibTeX · RIS (whole work; this passage's key: sophiascriptura-augustine-tractatus-ioannem-13-18) · Report an error
Translation: Translated by Claude from the Latin of Migne PL 35 (digital text, Open Greek and Latin), then compared batch by batch with the public-domain English of NPNF¹ 7 (Gibb and Innes, 1888); differences checked against the Latin.