Epistle of Barnabas 15.4

Anonymous · Epistle of Barnabas · ca. 70–135 (often ca. 130) · place unknown · Read in context

Traditional ascription rejected: The letter names no author. From Clement of Alexandria (late second century) onward it was ascribed to Barnabas, Paul's companion (Acts 4:36), but its date and its hostility to Jewish practice make that unlikely; modern scholars treat it as anonymous.

Greek text · Lake, LCL 24:394

προσέχετε, τέκνα, τί λέγει τὸ συνετέλεσεν ἐν ἓξ ἡμέραις. τοῦτο λέγει, ὅτι ἐν ἑξακισχιλίοις ἔτεσιν συντελέσει κύριος τὰ σύμπαντα· ἡ γὰρ ἡμέρα παρʼ αὐτῷ σημαίνει χίλια ἔτη. αὐτὸς δέ μοι μαρτυρεῖ λέγων· Ἰδού, ἡμέρα κυρίου ἔσται ὡς χίλια ἔτη. οὐκοῦν, τέκνα, ἐν ἓξ ἡμέραις, ἐν τοῖς ἑξακισχιλίοις ἔτεσιν συντελεσθήσεται τὰ σύμπαντα.

English · Claude translation

Pay attention, children, to what “he finished in six days” means. It means this: that in six thousand years the Lord will bring all things to completion; for with him a day signifies a thousand years. And he himself testifies to me, saying, “Behold, the day of the Lord will be as a thousand years.” So then, children, in six days, that is, in six thousand years, all things will be brought to completion.

About this passage

Source

Lake, LCL 24:394 · Kirsopp Lake, ed. and trans., The Apostolic Fathers, vol. 1, LCL 24 (London: Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1912), 340–407 · Greek text: K. Lake, The Apostolic Fathers (LCL, 1912), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0

Text

As printed in Lake, LCL 24. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.

Translation

Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Lake (LCL 24, 1912); made independently of existing English translations.

Compare

Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)

Scripture

Ps 90:4 (89:4 LXX) · allusion, high confidence
2 Pet 3:8 · echo, medium confidence

Topics

Eschatology

Notes

Translation notes

An early form of the “world-week” scheme, in which history lasts six thousand years before the Lord's rest.

Cite this passage

Barn. 15.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/barnabas/15/4/).

Plain text

Barn. 15.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/barnabas/15/4/).