1 Kings 13 in the early church

[LXX: 3 Kingdoms; Vulgate: 3 Kings]

49 passages quote, allude to, or echo 1 Kings 13, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 18 · 21 · 22 · 24 · 26 · 28 · 30 · 31 · 33

1 Kings 13:1

Suddenly, as Jeroboam was standing beside the altar to burn incense, there came a man of God from Judah to Bethel by the word of the LORD.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:1Miscellanies 1.21.114 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Kgs 13:1Fragments on Genesis, column 57 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Kgs 13:1Homilies on Numbers 6.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Kgs 13:1Commentary on Romans 1.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Kgs 13:1–24Letter 69.6 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence249/250–258
1 Kgs 13:1Preparation for the Gospel 6.11.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
1 Kgs 13:1–28On Not Agreeing with Heretics 3 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
1 Kgs 13:1–2On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 7 · Lucifer of Cagliariallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–361
1 Kgs 13:1Defence of His Flight 17 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 357
1 Kgs 13:1–24Against Jovinianus 2.17 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393

1 Kings 13:2

And he cried out against the altar by the word of the LORD, “O altar, O altar, this is what the LORD says: ‘A son named Josiah will be born to the house of David, and upon you he will sacrifice the priests of the high places who burn incense upon you, and human bones will be burned upon you.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:2Fragments on Genesis, column 57 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Kgs 13:2PG 12:1057 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Kgs 13:2Commentary on John 6.118 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
1 Kgs 13:2On Prayer 5.5 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–234
1 Kgs 13:2On Prayer 6.5 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–234
1 Kgs 13:2Preparation for the Gospel 6.11.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
1 Kgs 13:2Demonstration 14.28 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
1 Kgs 13:2Tractates on the Psalms 0.4 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Kgs 13:2Letter 140.4 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Kgs 13:2Book of Rules 4 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Kgs 13:2City of God 17.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426

1 Kings 13:3

That day the man of God gave a sign, saying, “The LORD has spoken this sign: ‘Surely the altar will be split apart, and the ashes upon it will be poured out.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:3Fragments on Genesis, column 57 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Kgs 13:3Preparation for the Gospel 6.11.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324

1 Kings 13:4

Now when King Jeroboam, who was at the altar in Bethel, heard the word that the man of God had cried out against it, he stretched out his hand and said, “Seize him!” But the hand he stretched out toward him withered, so that he could not pull it back.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:4On Fasting 16 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
1 Kgs 13:4–6Catechetical Lecture 2.13 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
1 Kgs 13:4On Virgins 2.4 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
1 Kgs 13:4On Virgins 2.5 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377

1 Kings 13:5

And the altar was split apart, and the ashes poured out, according to the sign that the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:5Fragments on Genesis, column 57 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Kgs 13:5Preparation for the Gospel 6.11.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324

1 Kings 13:6

Then the king responded to the man of God, “Intercede with the LORD your God and pray for me that my hand may be restored.” So the man of God interceded with the LORD, and the king’s hand was restored to him as it was before.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:6On Virgins 2.5 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377

1 Kings 13:7

Then the king said to the man of God, “Come home with me and refresh yourself, and I will give you a reward.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:7–24Apostolic Constitutions 4.6.6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380

1 Kings 13:18

Then the prophet replied, “I too am a prophet like you, and an angel spoke to me by the word of the LORD, saying, ‘Bring him back with you to your house, so that he may eat bread and drink water.’” The old prophet was lying to him,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:18On Fasting 16 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
1 Kgs 13:18–24Demonstration 14.25 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345

1 Kings 13:21

and the prophet cried out to the man of God who had come from Judah, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Because you have defied the word of the LORD and have not kept the commandment that the LORD your God gave you,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:21On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 421–422

1 Kings 13:22

but you went back and ate bread and drank water in the place where He told you not to do so, your body shall never reach the tomb of your fathers.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:22On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 421–422
1 Kgs 13:22The Conferences 6.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

1 Kings 13:24

As he went on his way, a lion met him on the road and killed him, and his body was left lying in the road, with the donkey and the lion standing beside it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:24On Fasting 16 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
1 Kgs 13:24Homilies on Numbers 6.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Kgs 13:24Commentary on Romans 1.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Kgs 13:24Bordeaux Pilgrim 589 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence333
1 Kgs 13:24On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422

1 Kings 13:26

When the prophet who had brought him back from his journey heard this, he said, “It is the man of God who disobeyed the command of the LORD. Therefore the LORD has delivered him to the lion, and it has mauled him and killed him, according to the word that the LORD had spoken to him.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:26The Conferences 7.26 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

1 Kings 13:28

and he went and found the body lying in the road, with the donkey and the lion standing beside it. The lion had not eaten the body or mauled the donkey.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:28On Care for the Dead 10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422
1 Kgs 13:28The Conferences 7.26 · John Cassianallusion, high confidenceca. 426–429

1 Kings 13:30

Then he laid the body in his own tomb, and they lamented over him, “Oh, my brother!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:30On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422

1 Kings 13:31

After he had buried him, the prophet said to his sons, “When I die, you must bury me in the tomb where the man of God is buried. Lay my bones beside his bones,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:31On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422

1 Kings 13:33

Even after these events, Jeroboam did not repent of his evil ways, but again he appointed priests for the high places from every class of people. He ordained anyone who desired to be a priest of the high places.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Kgs 13:33Defence before Constantius 28 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 353–357
1 Kgs 13:33–34On Apostate Kings 5 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
1 Kgs 13:33Apostolic Constitutions 8.46.9 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380