2 Chronicles 20 in the early church
[LXX: 2 Paralipomenon; Vulgate: 2 Paralipomenon]
12 passages quote, allude to, or echo 2 Chronicles 20, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 5 · 14 · 15 · 21 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37
2 Chronicles 20:5
Then Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem in the house of the LORD in front of the new courtyard
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:5–23 | Demonstration 4.8 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| 2 Chr 20:5–12 | Apostolic Constitutions 7.37.3 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
2 Chronicles 20:14
Then the Spirit of the LORD came upon Jahaziel son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite from Asaph’s descendants, as he stood in the midst of the assembly.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:14 | Catechetical Lecture 16.28 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 350 |
2 Chronicles 20:15
And he said, “Listen, all you people of Judah and Jerusalem! Listen, King Jehoshaphat! This is what the LORD says: ‘Do not be afraid or discouraged because of this vast army, for the battle does not belong to you, but to God.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:15 | Letters 38.4 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
2 Chronicles 20:21
Then Jehoshaphat consulted with the people and appointed those who would sing to the LORD and praise the splendor of His holiness. As they went out before the army, they were singing: “Give thanks to the LORD, for His loving devotion endures forever.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:21–22 | Letter 60.17 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
2 Chronicles 20:34
As for the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, from beginning to end, they are indeed written in the Chronicles of Jehu son of Hanani, which are recorded in the Book of the Kings of Israel.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:34 | Eleven Tractates 3.65 · Priscillian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–385 |
2 Chronicles 20:35
Later, Jehoshaphat king of Judah made an alliance with Ahaziah king of Israel, who acted wickedly.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:35–37 | On Not Agreeing with Heretics 4 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| 2 Chr 20:35–37 | Apostolic Constitutions 6.18.7 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| 2 Chr 20:35 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 47.14.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
2 Chronicles 20:36
They agreed to make ships to go to Tarshish, and these were built in Ezion-geber.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:36 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 47.14.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
2 Chronicles 20:37
Then Eliezer son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, “Because you have allied yourself with Ahaziah, the LORD has destroyed your works.” So the ships were wrecked and were unable to sail to Tarshish.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Chr 20:37 | On the Complaints of Job and David 1.15 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| 2 Chr 20:37 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 47.14.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |