Miscellanies 6.11.92
Summary: The queen in many-colored robes in Psalm 45 is the church adorned with varied learning, but truth comes from the Lord, who gives wisdom and the Spirit; the knower understands past, future, and riddles.
Greek text · Stählin 2:478
τοιαύτην τινὰ ἐκκλησίαν ὁ Δαβὶδ διαγράφει· παρέστη ἡ βασίλισσα ἐκ δεξιῶν σου, ἐν ἱματισμῷ διαχρύσῳ, περιβεβλημένη πεποικιλμένοις, καὶ τοῖς Ἑλληνικοῖς καὶ περιττοῖς· ἐν κροσσωτοῖς χρυσοῖς, περιβεβλημένη πεποικιλμένοις. ἡ ἀλήθεια δὲ διὰ τοῦ κυρίου. βουλὴν γάρ σου, φησί, τίς ἔγνω, εἰ μὴ σὺ δέδωκας σοφίαν καὶ ἔπεμψας τὸ ἅγιόν σου πνεῦμα ἀπὸ ὑψίστων; καὶ οὕτως διωρθώθησαν αἱ τρίβοι τῶν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ ἀρεστά σου ἐδιδάχθησαν οἱ ἄνθρωποι καὶ τῇ σοφίᾳ ἐσώθησαν. ὁ γνωστικὸς γὰρ οἶδεν κατὰ τὴν γραφὴν τὰ ἀρχαῖα καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα εἰκάζει, ἐπίσταται στροφὰς λόγων καὶ λύσεις αἰνιγμάτων, σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα προγινώσκει καὶ ἐκβάσεις καιρῶν καὶ χρόνων, ὡς προειρήκαμεν.
English · Claude translation
Such a church David describes: “The queen stood at your right hand, in a robe woven with gold, clothed in many colors,” that is, with Greek and superfluous learning as well; “in golden fringes, clothed in many colors.” But the truth comes through the Lord. “For who has known your counsel,” it says, “unless you have given wisdom and sent your Holy Spirit from the highest? And so the paths of those on earth were set straight, and men were taught what pleases you and were saved by wisdom.” For the one who knows, according to Scripture, “knows the things of old and conjectures the things to come; he understands the turns of speech and the solutions of riddles; he foreknows signs and wonders and the outcomes of seasons and times,” as we have said before.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations are Ps 45:9, 13–14 (44:10, 14–15 LXX), Wis 9:17–18, and Wis 8:8. The comment “with Greek and superfluous learning” is Clement's interpretation inserted into the psalm.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 6.11.92 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/6/11/92/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 6.11.92 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/6/11/92/).
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