On the Lapsed 4

Summary: Cyprian's joy is clouded by grief for the many who fell in the persecution, whose wound he feels as his own as their shepherd.

Show

Latin text · CSEL 3.1:239–240

Has martyrum caelestes coronas, has confessorum glorias spiritales, has stantium fratrum maximas eximiasque uirtutes maestitia una contristat, quod auulsam nostrorum uiscerum partem uiolentus inimicus populationis suae strage deiecit. quid hoc loco faciam, dilectissimi fratres, fluctuans uario mentis aestu quid aut quomodo dicam? lacrimis magis quam uerbis opus est ad exprimendum dolorem, quo corporis nostri plaga deflenda est, quo populi aliquando numerosi multiplex lamentanda iactura est. quis enim sic durus ac ferreus, quis sic fraternae caritatis oblitus qui inter suorum multiformes ruinas et lugubres ac multo squalore deformes reliquias constitutus siccos oculos tenere praeualeat nec erumpente statim fletu prius gemitus suos lacrimis quam uoce depromat? doleo, fratres, doleo uobiscum nec mihi ad leniendos dolores meos integritas propria et sanitas priuata blanditur, quando plus pastor in gregis sui uulnere uulneretur. cum singulis pectus meum copulo, maeroris et funeris pondera luctuosa participo. cum plangentibus plango, cum deflentibus defleo, cum iacentibus iacere me credo. iaculis illis grassantis inimici mea simul membra percussa sunt, saeuientes gladii per mea uiscera transierunt. inmunis et liber a persecutionis incursu fuisse non potest animus: in prostratis fratribus et me prostrauit adfectus.

English · Claude translation

These heavenly crowns of the martyrs, these spiritual glories of the confessors, these very great and excellent virtues of the brothers who stood firm, are saddened by one grief: that the violent enemy has torn away and cast down a part of our own inward parts in the slaughter of his devastation. What shall I do here, dearest brothers, tossed by the varied surge of my mind? What or how shall I speak? Tears rather than words are needed to express the grief with which the wound of our body must be wept over, with which the manifold loss of a people once numerous must be lamented. For who is so hard and iron-hearted, who so forgetful of brotherly love, that, standing amid the manifold ruins of his own and their mournful remains disfigured with much squalor, he could keep his eyes dry and not, with weeping bursting out at once, pour out his groans in tears rather than in voice? I grieve, brothers, I grieve with you; nor does my own integrity and private soundness beguile me into softening my griefs, since a shepherd is wounded more in the wound of his flock. I join my heart with each one; I share the mournful weights of sorrow and death. I lament with those who lament, I weep with those who weep, I think myself fallen with those who have fallen. My own limbs were struck at the same time by those darts of the rampaging enemy; his savage swords passed through my own inward parts. The mind cannot have been immune and free from the onset of persecution: in my fallen brothers my affection has laid me low too.

About this passage

Source
CSEL 3.1:239–240 · Wilhelm von Hartel, ed., S. Thasci Caecili Cypriani Opera omnia, Pars 1, CSEL 3.1 (Vienna: Gerold, 1868), 235–264 · Latin text: W. von Hartel (CSEL 3.1, 1868), digitized by Open Greek and Latin, University of Leipzig (csel-dev), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in CSEL 3.1. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Latin text of CSEL 3.1; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 5 (1886) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Scripture
Topics
Persecution

Notes

Translation notes

  • The digital text begins a sentence with a stray “<”, removed. The echoes are Rom 12:15, 1 Cor 12:26, and 2 Cor 11:29.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (stray character in the digital text): <quid hoc loco → quid hoc loco.

Cite this passage

Cyprian, Laps. 4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-lapsis/4/).

Plain text
Cyprian, Laps. 4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-lapsis/4/).

Download citation:BibTeX ·RIS (Zotero, EndNote)

Whole work:BibTeX ·RIS ·Markdown text

Report an error in this passage