Heptateuch (the first seven books of the Bible in verse) 7.700–7.745
Latin text: Peiper, CSEL 23 (Latin text: Peiper, CSEL 23, digitized by Open Greek and Latin (csel-dev, University of Leipzig), CC BY-SA 4.0).English: Claude (claude-opus-5-5), public domain (CC0).
Chapter 7
7.700CSEL 23:206lines 700–720–207
attamen] haut nouit. quam caecus possidet, umbram. carcere] conclusus molam rotat inpete dextra: pondere s]ic gemino laterum sibi subuenit usus. nec mora] longa die crinis redeuntis honore caesa]ries rediuiua fuit. quae tempore eodem restituit] secum pariter roburque decusque. ecce] die quodam proceres coiere frequentes fact]uri sollemne deo, quem uana colentes num]en habent. Dagona uocant et nomine pristim. hic] dum depositi Samsonis clade laetantur ads]tantis longe media testudine templi. acciri iussere uirum iam uincere promptum. is]que mori iussus trahitur risuque solutis praebet nequitiae caeco de lumine causas. forte domus tota gemina subeunte columna pendebat: has inter agens constringit utramque amplexuque tenet toto retroque residit. ut nisu maiore ruat. dominumque precatus ultricem traxit propria cum morte ruinam. quo pater orbatus fratresque et pignora cuncta conueniunt functumque dolent decorantque sepulchro.
yet he does not know the shadow that the blind man possesses. Shut in prison, he turns the mill with his strong right hand; so the use of his sides helps him with a double weight. Without long delay, by the honour of returning hair, the shorn locks revived, which at the same time restored with them both strength and grace. See, on a certain day the chiefs gathered in crowds to hold a solemn feast for the god whom those who worship vain things hold as divinity: they call him by the ancient name Dagon. Here, while they rejoice in the downfall of the deposed Samson, standing far off in the central vault of the temple, they ordered the man, now ready to conquer, to be summoned. He, ordered to die, is dragged in, and to those loosed in laughter his blindness gives occasion for their wickedness. By chance the whole house hung on two columns beneath it; going between them, he grips both and holds them in a full embrace and leans back, so that it might fall with greater force, and, having prayed to the Lord, he drew down an avenging ruin with his own death. Bereaved of him, his father and brothers and all his kin gather and mourn the dead and honour him with a tomb.
Judg 16:21–31 (allusion, high confidence)
Notes and citation
Summary: Samson grinds at the mill in prison and his hair grows again; at the feast of Dagon he is brought to be mocked, and, praying to the Lord, pulls down the two pillars, dying with the Philistines; his family buries him.
- The digital text marks restored line openings with brackets in lines 1–13; translated. The poet has Samson’s father among the mourners (Judg 16:31 has his brothers and his father’s household).
Cite (SBL): Cyprianus Gallus, Hept. 7.700 (CSEL 23:206lines 700–720–207; trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-700). (abbreviation not yet checked)
Permanent link: https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-700
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Translation: Translated by Claude from the Latin of the staged edition (digital text; corrections logged). No public-domain English translation exists and no FOTC volume covers this work, so each batch was re-read against the Latin.
7.721CSEL 23:207lines 721–744–208
[hunc sequitur Semada ducem. qui fortibus ausis sescentos perimit et tempora laeta reducit.] Haec inter Micia petit pergrande talentum argenti matrem. quod sanctum femina fidens esse docet uotumque deo. sed tempore certo reddendum; mox celsa facit donaria sancto et theraphin templumque deo. sinibusque repletis, qui minor est natus, domino fert dona sacerdos. post ludam Micia legit. sedemque quaerentem congesto secum donorum munere nectit adsumptusque dei meruit sacraria uotis. ecce tribus Dana subito noua regna requirens mittit oratores socio de corpore quinque. scrutantes, ut cuncta probent, quae portio terrae sit melior, qua deinde iuuet conponere sedes. hi dum circumeunt saltusque ac deuia lustrant. ad ludam ueniunt socio sermone serentes, quid faciat, quae sacra nouet? poscentibus ille quae postquam exprompsit, conpulsus consulit, alti et domini mandata dei ueniamque supernam exhibuit, iussosque dehinc discedere laudat. haec reduces docuere suos; iamque agmine denso sescenti ueniunt. ephudem et sculptile portant et theraphin, secumque rogant consistere ludam.
Meanwhile Micah asks his mother for a very large talent of silver; the woman, trusting, explains that it is holy and vowed to God, but to be returned at a fixed time; soon she makes lofty gifts for the holy one, and teraphim and a temple to God; and, his lap filled, his younger son, as priest, brings gifts to the Lord. Afterwards Micah chooses a young man from Judah and binds to himself one seeking a dwelling, with a heap of gifts, and, taken in, he earned God’s sanctuary by his vows. See, the tribe of Dan, suddenly seeking new realms, sends five envoys from its company, searching, to test everything, which portion of land is better, where then they might settle their homes. While they go round and survey the glades and byways, they come to the man from Judah and fall into talk, asking what he does, what rites he practises; when asked, after he had told them, compelled, he consults the commands of the high Lord God, and declared heaven’s favour, and commends them, bidding them depart. Returning, they told this to their people; and now in a dense column six hundred come. They carry off the ephod and the carved image and the teraphim, and ask the man from Judah to stay with them.
Textual problem in this passage: see the notes.
Judg 17:1–13 (allusion, high confidence) · Judg 18:1–20 (allusion, high confidence)
Notes and citation
Summary: Micah returns his mother’s silver, which she has made into an idol and shrine with teraphim; he hires a Levite from Judah as priest; the Danite spies consult him, and six hundred Danites take the ephod, idol and teraphim and the priest with them.
- The editor deletes the two lines that open the section in the digital text (on Shamgar killing six hundred). ‘The man from Judah’ (Iudam) is the Levite from Bethlehem in Judah (Judg 17:7).
Cite (SBL): Cyprianus Gallus, Hept. 7.721 (CSEL 23:207lines 721–744–208; trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-721). (abbreviation not yet checked)
Permanent link: https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-721
BibTeX · RIS · CSL-JSON (whole work; this passage's key: sophiascriptura-cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos-7-721) · Report an error
Translation: Translated by Claude from the Latin of the staged edition (digital text; corrections logged). No public-domain English translation exists and no FOTC volume covers this work, so each batch was re-read against the Latin.
7.745CSEL 23:208lines 745–760
quem cum Micias profugum reuocare pararet, pellitur; adscitus non uult remeare sacerdos. Laisa bello petitur tectisque crematis amittit sedes et maestis denegat arces. uincentumque manus studio se conlocat illic et nomen tribule dedit; nam Dana uocatur. Vir quidam Leuita fuit, qui coniuge nulla concubitum de serua petit. haec dedita cessit dissocians conmune iugum infensaque longe auolat et spreti refugit consortia lecti. quam cum sollicite uellet reuocare maritus. conmunem famulum secum et iumenta ducebat ad socerum ueniens natamque ex foedere poscit; promittit blandeque fouet sensimque tenendo inlicit, ut secum maneat. mox ille residens uescitur et placida securus sede quiescit.
When Micah prepared to call back the fugitive, he is driven off; the priest, now adopted, does not wish to return. Laish is attacked in war and, its houses burned, loses its homes and is denied its citadels in grief. And the band of victors eagerly settles there and gave it the tribe’s name; for it is called Dan. There was a certain man, a Levite, who, having no wife, seeks a concubine from among the slave women. She, given to him, yielded, then, dissolving the shared yoke, hostile, flies far off and flees the partnership of the scorned bed. When her husband anxiously wished to call her back, he was leading with him a servant they shared and beasts, and, coming to his father-in-law, asks for the daughter according to their covenant; the father promises and gently cherishes him and, by detaining him, gradually entices him to stay with him. Soon he, settling down, eats and rests untroubled in a peaceful home.
Judg 18:21–31 (allusion, high confidence) · Judg 19:1–4 (allusion, high confidence)
Notes and citation
Summary: Micah is driven off; the Danites burn Laish and rename it Dan; a Levite’s concubine leaves him and returns to her father, and the Levite goes to bring her back and is detained by his father-in-law. The digital text breaks off here.
- The poem ends here in the surviving text, in the middle of Judg 19. The poet makes the concubine leave in hostility (Judg 19:2 Hebrew: ‘was unfaithful to him’; Greek: ‘was angry with him’).
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (lost letter): oscit → poscit.
Topics: Marriage, Divorce and remarriage
Cite (SBL): Cyprianus Gallus, Hept. 7.745 (CSEL 23:208lines 745–760; trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-745). (abbreviation not yet checked)
Permanent link: https://sophiascriptura.com/p/cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos/7-745
BibTeX · RIS · CSL-JSON (whole work; this passage's key: sophiascriptura-cyprianus-gallus-heptateuchos-7-745) · Report an error
Translation: Translated by Claude from the Latin of the staged edition (digital text; corrections logged). No public-domain English translation exists and no FOTC volume covers this work, so each batch was re-read against the Latin.