Dialogue with Trypho 62.3
Summary: Gen 3:22, “one of us,” indicates at least two; not angels, as some teach.
Greek text · Archambault 1:292
Εἰσὶ δὲ οἱ λόγοι οὗτοι· Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ θεός· Ἰδοὺ Ἀδὰμ γέγονεν ὡς εἷς ἐξ ἡμῶν τοῦ γινώσκειν καλὸν καὶ πονηρόν. Οὐκοῦν εἰπὼν Ὡς εἷς ἐξ ἡμῶν, καὶ ἀριθμὸν τῶν ἀλλήλοις συνόντων, καὶ τὸ ἐλάχιστον δύο μεμήνυκεν. Οὐ γὰρ ὅπερ ἡ παρʼ ὑμῖν λεγομένη αἵρεσις δογματίζει φαίην ἂν ἐγὼ ἀληθὲς εἶναι, ἢ οἱ ἐκείνης διδάσκαλοι ἀποδεῖξαι δύνανται ὅτι ἀγγέλοις ἔλεγεν ἢ ὅτι ἀγγέλων ποίημα ἦν τὸ σῶμα τὸ ἀνθρώπειον.
English · Claude translation
“These are the words: ‘And God said: Behold, Adam has become as one of us, to know good and evil.’ By saying ‘as one of us,’ then, he has indicated a number of those who are together with one another, and at least two. For I would not say that what the heresy among you teaches is true, nor can its teachers prove that he spoke to angels, or that the human body was the work of angels.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- “The heresy among you”: a Jewish group (or perhaps Gnostics) who taught that angels made the human body.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (digitization slip against Archambault's printed text (wrong breathing)): γέγονεν ὡς εἶς ἐξ ἡμῶν → γέγονεν ὡς εἷς ἐξ ἡμῶν; εἰπὼν Ὡς εἶς ἐξ ἡμῶν → εἰπὼν Ὡς εἷς ἐξ ἡμῶν.
Cite this passage
Justin, Dial. 62.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/62/3/).
Plain text
Justin, Dial. 62.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/62/3/).
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