Dialogue with Trypho 84.3 · Sophia Scriptura

Summary: A young woman bearing a child is no sign; and God can make even the barren bear.

Greek text · Archambault 2:52

Ὑμεῖς δὲ καὶ ἐν τούτοις παραγράφειν τὰς ἐξηγήσεις, ἃς ἐξηγήσαντο οἱ πρεσβύτεροι ὑμῶν παρὰ Πτολεμαίῳ τῷ τῶν Αἰγυπτίων βασιλεῖ γενομένῳ, τολμᾶτε, λέγοντες μὴ ἔχειν τὴν γραφὴν ὡς ἐκεῖνοι ἐξηγήσαντο, ἀλλʼ· Ἰδού, φησίν, ἡ νεᾶνις ἐν γαστρὶ ἕξει, ὡς μεγάλων πραγμάτων σημαινομένων, εἰ γυνὴ ἀπὸ συνουσίας τίκτειν ἔμελλεν, ὅπερ πᾶσαι αἱ νεάνιδες γυναῖκες ποιοῦσι πλὴν τῶν στειρῶν, ἃς καὶ αὐτὰς βουληθεὶς ὁ θεὸς γεννᾶν ποιῆσαι δυνατός.

English · Claude translation

“But in this too you dare to alter the translations which your elders made at the court of Ptolemy, king of the Egyptians, saying that the Scripture does not read as they translated, but, ‘Behold, the young woman shall conceive,’ as though great things were signified if a woman were to bear from intercourse, which all young women do except the barren; and even these God can make bear if he wishes.

About this passage

Source

Archambault 2:52 · Georges Archambault, ed., Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon, 2 vols., Textes et documents pour l'étude historique du christianisme 8, 11 (Paris: Picard, 1909) · Greek text: G. Archambault, Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon (Paris, 1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0

Text

As printed in Archambault. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.

Translation

Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Archambault (1909); made independently of existing English translations.

Compare

Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)

Scripture

Isa 7:14 · quotation, high confidence

Topics

Christology, Scripture and canon

Cite this passage

Justin, Dial. 84.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/84/3/).

Plain text

Justin, Dial. 84.3 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/84/3/).