Habakkuk 1 in the early church

[Vulgate: Habacuc]

25 passages quote, allude to, or echo Habakkuk 1, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 13 · 14 · 16

Habakkuk 1 as a whole

ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1–Hab:3Canon 60 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 343–381
Hab 1–Hab:3Canon 47 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence397

Habakkuk 1:2

How long, O LORD, must I call for help but You do not hear, or cry out to You, “Violence!” but You do not save?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:2PG 12:1123 (Ps 3 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Hab 1:2Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383

Habakkuk 1:3

Why do You make me see iniquity? Why do You tolerate wrongdoing? Destruction and violence are before me. Strife is ongoing, and conflict abounds.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:3PG 12:1123 (Ps 3 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Hab 1:3Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383

Habakkuk 1:4

Therefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth. For the wicked hem in the righteous, so that justice is perverted.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:4On Saint Athanasius 1.35 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Hab 1:4Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383

Habakkuk 1:5

“Look at the nations and observe—be utterly astounded! For I am doing a work in your days that you would never believe even if someone told you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:5Didascalia 5.7–9 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, high confidencefirst half of the third century
Hab 1:5Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Hab 1:5Oration 16.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Hab 1:5Altercatio, chapter 3, speech 2 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Habakkuk 1:8

Their horses are swifter than leopards, fiercer than wolves of the night. Their horsemen charge ahead, and their cavalry comes from afar. They fly like a vulture, swooping down to devour.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:8Letter 60.16 · Jeromeecho, low confidenceca. 370–419
Hab 1:8Theological Oration 2 (Or. 28), On the Doctrine of God 2 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidence380

Habakkuk 1:9

All of them come bent on violence; their hordes advance like the east wind; they gather prisoners like sand.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:9Letter 51.6 · Jeromequotation, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Hab 1:9Part 3, chapter 40 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, medium confidenceca. 445-450

Habakkuk 1:10

They scoff at kings and make rulers an object of scorn. They laugh at every fortress and build up siege ramps to seize it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:10Letter 51.6 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Habakkuk 1:13

Your eyes are too pure to look upon evil, and You cannot tolerate wrongdoing. So why do You tolerate the faithless? Why are You silent while the wicked swallow up those more righteous than themselves?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:13Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 34 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Hab 1:13On Saint Athanasius 1.35 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361

Habakkuk 1:14

You have made men like the fish of the sea, like creeping things that have no ruler.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:14Letter 60.4 · Jeromeecho, low confidenceca. 370–419

Habakkuk 1:16

Therefore he sacrifices to his dragnet and burns incense to his fishing net, for by these things his portion is sumptuous and his food is rich.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Hab 1:16Oration 16.18 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Hab 1:16Letter 22.4 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Hab 1:16Letter 51.6 · Jeromequotation, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Hab 1:16Letter 96.11 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Hab 1:16The Institutes 12.6 · John Cassianquotation, medium confidenceca. 419–426