Psalms 5 in the early church

102 passages quote, allude to, or echo Psalms 5, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12

Psalms 5:1

For the choirmaster, to be accompanied by flutes. A Psalm of David. Give ear to my words, O LORD; consider my groaning.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:1 (5:2 LXX)PG 12:1167 (Ps 4–5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:1Letter to Marcellinus 15 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceuncertain, after 335
Ps 5:1Letter to Marcellinus 24 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceuncertain, after 335
Ps 5:1 (5:2 LXX)Ancoratus 79.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Ps 5:1Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.30.11 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Ps 5:1–12Psalm 5 · Apollinaris of Laodiceaquotation, high confidenceuncertain (fourth to sixth century)

Psalms 5:2

Attend to the sound of my cry, my King and my God, for to You I pray.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:2 (5:3 LXX)PG 12:1167 (Ps 4–5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:2–3 (5:3-Ps Vulg.)To Quirinus 2.29 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Ps 5:2–3 (5:3-Ps Vulg.)On the Lord's Prayer 35 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 252
Ps 5:2 (5:3 Vulg.)Confessions 1.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 397–401

Psalms 5:3

In the morning, O LORD, You hear my voice; at daybreak I lay my plea before You and wait in expectation.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:3 (5:4 LXX)PG 12:1167 (Ps 4–5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:3 (5:4 LXX)PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:3 (5:4 LXX)On Prayer 12.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Ps 5:3 (5:5 Vulg.)Sermon 169.17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:3 (5:5 LXX)Sermon 189.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:3 (5:5 Vulg.)Confessions 13.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Ps 5:3 (5:5 Vulg.)On the Trinity 1.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Ps 5:3 (5:4 LXX)Tractates on the Gospel of John 34.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Ps 5:3 (5:4 LXX)Commentary on Jeremiah 2.36 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Ps 5:3 (5:5 Vulg.)Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 2 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430
Ps 5:3 (5:5 Vulg.)Part 4, chapter 13 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, medium confidenceca. 445-450

Psalms 5:4

For You are not a God who delights in wickedness; no evil can dwell with You.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:4 (5:5 LXX)PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:4 (5:5 LXX)Letter 106.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Ps 5:4 (5:5 Vulg.)Letters 1.2 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Ps 5:4 (5:5 LXX)On the Christian Life 4 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430

Psalms 5:5

The boastful cannot stand in Your presence; You hate all workers of iniquity.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:5 (5:7 Vulg.)On the Anger of God 19.6 · Lactantiusecho, low confidenceca. 313–314
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)Oration I Against the Arians 52 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Ps 5:5–6 (5:7 Vulg.)Sermon 133.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)On Lying 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)On Lying 35 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)Tractates on the Gospel of John 110.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)On the Christian Life 4 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)On Patience 19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Ps 5:5 (5:6 LXX)Against Lying 1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420
Ps 5:5–6 (5:7 Vulg.)Objection and reply 1 · Prosper of Aquitainequotation, high confidenceca. 431-432

Psalms 5:6

You destroy those who tell lies; the LORD abhors the man of bloodshed and deceit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)The Instructor 1.5.18 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Long recension, Hero 5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Letter 51 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Letter 207 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Ps 5:6 (5:7 Vulg.)Tractates on the Psalms 138.44 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Letter 116.21 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Apostolic Constitutions 7.4.4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Letter 82.21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Letter 82.22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ps 5:6 (5:7 Vulg.)Sermon 81.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:6 (5:7 Vulg.)Sermon 257.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On Lying 6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On Lying 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On Lying 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On Lying 35 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On Lying 37 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)On the Christian Life 4 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Ps 5:6 (5:7 Vulg.)Questions on Exodus 71 (on Exod 21:10-11) · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)Against Lying 1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)The Conferences 17.15 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Ps 5:6 (5:7 LXX)The Conferences 17.19 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Psalms 5:7

But I will enter Your house by the abundance of Your loving devotion; in reverence I will bow down toward Your holy temple.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:7 (5:8 LXX)Miscellanies 2.13.59 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Ps 5:7 (5:8 LXX)PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:7 (5:8 LXX)Letter 149.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430

Psalms 5:8

Lead me, O LORD, in Your righteousness because of my enemies; make straight Your way before me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:8 (5:9 LXX)Miscellanies 2.13.59 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Ps 5:8 (5:9 LXX)PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:8 (5:9 LXX)Letter 106.4 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Ps 5:8 (5:9 Vulg.)Sermon 295.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:8 (5:9 LXX)The Conferences 3.13 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Ps 5:8 (5:9 LXX)The Conferences 13.9 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Psalms 5:9

For not a word they speak can be trusted; destruction lies within them. Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Dialogue with Trypho 27.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Miscellanies 7.16.105 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)PG 12:1675 (Ps 149–150 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.65 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.184 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Commentary on Romans 3.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Apology for Origen 1.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Catechetical Lecture 6.24 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Homilies on the Psalms 48.6 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-378
Ps 5:9 (5:11 Vulg.)Tractates on the Psalms 136.11 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Ps 5:9Against Parmenian the Donatist 2.25 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Ps 5:9 (5:10 Vulg.)Commentary on Romans 3:15 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)On Noah 113 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378-384
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Exposition of Psalm 118 16.28.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Homilies on Matthew 68.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Homilies on Matthew 73.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.55.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Explanation of Twelve Psalms 48.18.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Ps 5:9 (5:10 Vulg.)Letters 1.2 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Ps 5:9 (5:10 LXX)Against Faustus the Manichaean 20.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400

Psalms 5:10

Declare them guilty, O God; let them fall by their own devices. Drive them out for their many transgressions, for they have rebelled against You.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:10 (5:11 LXX)PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:10 (5:11 LXX)PG 12:1525 (Ps 72–73 LXX) · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 220-254

Psalms 5:11

But let all who take refuge in You rejoice; let them ever shout for joy. May You shelter them, that those who love Your name may rejoice in You.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:11 (5:12 LXX)PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:11 (5:12 LXX)PG 12:1173 (Ps 5–6 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254

Psalms 5:12

For surely You, O LORD, bless the righteous; You surround them with the shield of Your favor.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ps 5:12 (5:13 LXX)Fragments on the Song of Songs, chapter 7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:12 (5:13 LXX)PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:12 (5:13 LXX)PG 12:1173 (Ps 5–6 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ps 5:12 (5:13 LXX)Letter 149.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ps 5:12 (5:13 Vulg.)Sermon 313.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ps 5:12 (5:13 Vulg.)Letters 5.18 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Ps 5:12 (5:13 LXX)On Christian Doctrine 3.26 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Ps 5:12 (5:13 Vulg.)Confessions 10.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
Ps 5:12 (5:13 Vulg.)On the Trinity 2.0 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 399–419
Ps 5:12 (5:13 Vulg.)Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 1 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430