Dialogue with Trypho 54.1

Summary: Washing the robe in wine signifies Christ cleansing believers with his blood.

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Greek text · Archambault 1:240

Καὶ τὸ ὑπὸ Μωσέως δὲ ἀνιστορημένον καὶ ὑπὸ τοῦ πατριάρχου Ἰακὼβ προπεφητευμένον, τὸ Πλυνεῖ ἐν οἴνῳ τὴν στολὴν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐν αἵματι σταφυλῆς τὴν περιβολὴν αὐτοῦ, τὸ τῷ αἵματι αὐτοῦ ἀποπλύνειν μέλλειν τοὺς πιστεύοντας αὐτῷ, ἐδήλου. Στολὴν γὰρ αὐτοῦ ἐκάλεσε τὸ ἅγιον πνεῦμα τοὺς διʼ αὐτοῦ ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν λαβόντας, ἐν οἷς ἀεὶ δυνάμει μὲν πάρεστι, καὶ ἐναργῶς δὲ παρέσται ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ αὐτοῦ παρουσίᾳ.

English · Claude translation

“And what was recorded by Moses and prophesied by the patriarch Jacob, ‘He shall wash his robe in wine and his garment in the blood of the grape,’ signified that he would wash in his blood those who believe in him. For the Holy Spirit called his robe those who have received forgiveness of sins through him, in whom he is always present in power, and will be manifestly present at his second coming.

About this passage

Source
Archambault 1:240 · Georges Archambault, ed., Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon, 2 vols., Textes et documents pour l'étude historique du christianisme 8, 11 (Paris: Picard, 1909) · Greek text: G. Archambault, Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon (Paris, 1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Archambault. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Archambault (1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Scripture
Topics
Christology

Notes

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (damaged spot in the digital text; restored from Gen 49:11 as quoted in 52.2): καὶ (??)ν αἵματι → καὶ ἐν αἵματι.

Cite this passage

Justin, Dial. 54.1 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/54/1/).

Plain text
Justin, Dial. 54.1 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/54/1/).

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