Ezekiel 14 in the early church

[Vulgate: Ezechiel]

75 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ezekiel 14, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21

Ezekiel 14:1

Then some of the elders of Israel came and sat down before me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:1Homilies on Ezekiel 3.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:2

And the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:2Homilies on Ezekiel 3.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:3

“Son of man, these men have set up idols in their hearts and put wicked stumbling blocks before their faces. Should I consult with them in any way?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:3Homilies on Ezekiel 3.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:3Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:4

Therefore speak to them and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘When any Israelite sets up idols in his heart and puts a wicked stumbling block before his face, and then comes to the prophet, I the LORD will answer him according to his great idolatry,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:4Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:5

so that I may take hold of the hearts of the people of Israel. For because of their idols, they are all estranged from Me.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:5Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:6

Therefore tell the house of Israel that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Repent and turn away from your idols; turn your faces away from all your abominations.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:6Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:7

For when any Israelite or any foreigner dwelling in Israel separates himself from Me, sets up idols in his heart, and puts a wicked stumbling block before his face, and then comes to the prophet to inquire of Me, I the LORD will answer him Myself.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:7Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:8

I will set My face against that man and make him a sign and a proverb; I will cut him off from among My people. Then you will know that I am the LORD.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:8Didascalia 2.23 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, medium confidencefirst half of the third century
Ezek 14:8Homilies on Ezekiel 3.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:9

But if the prophet is enticed to speak a message, then it was I the LORD who enticed him, and I will stretch out My hand against him and destroy him from among My people Israel.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:9On Grace and Free Will 21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 426
Ezek 14:9On Grace and Free Will 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 426

Ezekiel 14:12

And the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:12Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:13

“Son of man, if a land sins against Me by acting unfaithfully, and I stretch out My hand against it to cut off its supply of food, to send famine upon it, and to cut off from it both man and beast,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:13Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:13Homilies on Ezekiel 4.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:13Homilies on Ezekiel 4.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:13Homilies on Ezekiel 4.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:13On the Lapsed 19 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251
Ezek 14:13–16To Fortunatus 4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence253 or 257
Ezek 14:13–14Apostolic Constitutions 2.14.4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Ezekiel 14:14

then even if these three men—Noah, Daniel, and Job—were in it, their righteousness could deliver only themselves, declares the Lord GOD.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:142 Clement 6.8 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 100–150
Ezek 14:14Dialogue with Trypho 44.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:14Dialogue with Trypho 45.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:14Dialogue with Trypho 140.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Ezekiel 4.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Ezekiel 4.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Ezekiel 4.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Ezekiel 4.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:14Letter 75.3 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence249/250–258
Ezek 14:14On the Lapsed 19 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251
Ezek 14:14Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.3 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Ezek 14:14Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.22 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Ezek 14:14Oration 2.39 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 14:14Letter 111.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ezek 14:14Letter 121.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Matthew 5.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Ezek 14:14Homilies on Matthew 20.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Ezek 14:14–20Against Jovinianus 1.25 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Ezek 14:14Letters 50.11 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Ezek 14:14On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 2.12 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence411–412
Ezek 14:14On the Governance of God 3.58 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Ezekiel 14:15

Or if I send wild beasts through the land to leave it childless and desolate, with no man passing through it for fear of the beasts,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:15Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:15Homilies on Ezekiel 4.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:16

then as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, even if these three men were in it, they could not deliver their own sons or daughters. They alone would be delivered, but the land would be desolate.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:16Dialogue with Trypho 44.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:16Dialogue with Trypho 140.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:16Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:16Homilies on Ezekiel 4.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:16Homilies on Ezekiel 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:16On the Lapsed 19 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251
Ezek 14:16Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.3 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Ezek 14:16Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.22 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Ezek 14:16Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.24 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Ezek 14:16Letter 111.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ezek 14:16Letter 121.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Ezek 14:16Homilies on Matthew 5.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Ezek 14:16Letters 50.11 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Ezek 14:16On the Governance of God 3.58 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Ezekiel 14:17

Or if I bring a sword against that land and say, ‘Let a sword pass through it,’ so that I cut off from it both man and beast,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:17Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:17Homilies on Ezekiel 5.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:18

then as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, even if these three men were in it, they could not deliver their own sons or daughters. They alone would be delivered.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:18Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:18Homilies on Ezekiel 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:19

Or if I send a plague into that land and pour out My wrath upon it through bloodshed, cutting off from it both man and beast,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:19Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:20

then as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, even if Noah, Daniel, and Job were in it, they could not deliver their own sons or daughters. Their righteousness could deliver only themselves.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:202 Clement 6.8 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Ezek 14:20Dialogue with Trypho 44.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:20Dialogue with Trypho 45.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 14:20Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:20Homilies on Ezekiel 4.5 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)

Ezekiel 14:21

For this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘How much worse will it be when I send against Jerusalem My four dire judgments—sword, famine, wild beasts, and plague—in order to cut off from it both man and beast?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 14:21Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:21Homilies on Ezekiel 5.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:21Homilies on Ezekiel 5.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:21Homilies on Ezekiel 5.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:21Homilies on Ezekiel 5.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 14:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.172 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Ezek 14:21Commentary on Jeremiah 3.44 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419