Isaiah 38 in the early church
[Vulgate: Isaias]
41 passages quote, allude to, or echo Isaiah 38, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 8 · 15 · 19 · 20 · 21
Isaiah 38:1
In those days Hezekiah became mortally ill. The prophet Isaiah son of Amoz came to him and said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Put your house in order, for you are about to die; you will not recover.’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:1 | PG 12:1249 (Ps 20 LXX) · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Isa 38:1–39:8 | Commentary on John 6.130 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Isa 38:1 | On Prayer 13.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Isa 38:1–5 | Catechetical Lecture 2.13 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Isa 38:1–8 | On the Lord's Prayer 1123 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Isa 38:1 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.20.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Isaiah 38:3
saying, “Please, O LORD, remember how I have walked before You faithfully and with wholehearted devotion; I have done what is good in Your sight.” And Hezekiah wept bitterly.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:3 | Dialogue with Trypho 83.3 · Justin Martyr | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| Isa 38:3 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.20.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Isaiah 38:4
And the word of the LORD came to Isaiah, saying,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:4 | Against Marcellus 2.4.27 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, low confidence | ca. 336–337 |
| Isa 38:4 | On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.18.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, low confidence | ca. 337–339 |
Isaiah 38:5
“Go and tell Hezekiah that this is what the LORD, the God of your father David, says: ‘I have heard your prayer; I have seen your tears. Behold, I will add fifteen years to your life.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:5 | Commentary on Daniel 1.4-10 · Hippolytus of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Isa 38:5 | Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Isa 38:5 | Prayer 2 2 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | uncertain |
| Isa 38:5 | Defence of His Flight 13 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357 |
| Isa 38:5 | Question 115, section 46 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Isa 38:5 | Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 45 · Evagrius of Gaul | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400 |
| Isa 38:5 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.20.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Isa 38:5 | Against Jovinianus 1.25 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | 393 |
| Isa 38:5 | Poem 22, lines 96–125 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Isa 38:5 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 33–36 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Isa 38:5 | Literal Commentary on Genesis 6.17 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Isa 38:5 | Book 1, lines 188–211 · Sedulius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Isa 38:5 | Book 1, section 15 · Sedulius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Isaiah 38:8
I will make the sun’s shadow that falls on the stairway of Ahaz go back ten steps.’” So the sunlight went back the ten steps it had descended.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:8 | Miscellanies 1.21.119 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Isa 38:8 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 53 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Isa 38:8 | Tractates on the Psalms 119.3 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Isa 38:8 | Oration 18.29 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Isa 38:8 | On the Destruction of Jerusalem 5.9 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370 |
| Isa 38:8 | Question 115, section 46 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Isa 38:8 | Book of Rules 5 · Tyconius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
Isaiah 38:15
What can I say? He has spoken to me, and He Himself has done this. I will walk slowly all my years because of the anguish of my soul.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:15 | Confessions 2.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 397–401 |
Isaiah 38:19
The living, only the living, can thank You, as I do today; fathers will tell their children about Your faithfulness.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:19 | Against Celsus 8.46 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Isa 38:19 | Oration II Against the Arians 4 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Isa 38:19 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.14 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Isa 38:19 | Against Jovinianus 1.5 · Jerome | quotation, medium confidence | 393 |
| Isa 38:19 | Against Jovinianus 1.25 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | 393 |
Isaiah 38:20
The LORD will save me; we will play songs on stringed instruments all the days of our lives in the house of the LORD.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:20 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.14 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Isaiah 38:21
Now Isaiah had said, “Prepare a lump of pressed figs and apply it to the boil, and he will recover.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isa 38:21 | On the Crown 8 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 211 |
| Isa 38:21 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 53 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Isa 38:21 | Symposium 10.5 · Methodius of Olympus | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Isa 38:21 | Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 45 · Evagrius of Gaul | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400 |