2 Kings 6 in the early church
[LXX: 4 Kingdoms; Vulgate: 4 Kings]
80 passages quote, allude to, or echo 2 Kings 6, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 5 · 6 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32
2 Kings 6:1
Now the sons of the prophets said to Elisha, “Please take note that the place where we meet with you is too small for us.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:1 | Dialogue with Trypho 86.6 · Justin Martyr | allusion, high confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| 2 Kgs 6:1–7 | Against the Jews 13 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 197–207 |
| 2 Kgs 6:1–2 | Letter 58.5 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:1 | Letter 125.7 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:1 | Letters 26.1 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| 2 Kgs 6:1–2 | In Praise of the Desert 20 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 427-428 |
2 Kings 6:2
Please let us go to the Jordan, where each of us can get a log so we can build ourselves a place to live there.” “Go,” said Elisha.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:2 | Letter 125.7 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:2 | Letters 44.5 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
2 Kings 6:5
As one of them was cutting down a tree, the iron axe head fell into the water. “Oh, my master,” he cried out, “it was borrowed!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:5 | Against Heresies 5.17.4 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| 2 Kgs 6:5–7 | Hexameron (Exameron) 3.9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:5 | On the Mysteries 9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387–391 |
| 2 Kgs 6:5–7 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.35 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
2 Kings 6:6
“Where did it fall?” asked the man of God. And when he showed him the place, the man of God cut a stick, threw it there, and made the iron float.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | Dialogue with Trypho 86.6 · Justin Martyr | allusion, high confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | Fragment 26 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 170–200 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | Against Heresies 5.17.4 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | Letter 125.10 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | On the Mysteries 9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387–391 |
| 2 Kgs 6:6 | In Praise of the Desert 19 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 427-428 |
2 Kings 6:12
But one of his servants replied, “No one, my lord the king. For Elisha, the prophet in Israel, tells the king of Israel the very words you speak in your bedroom.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:12 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:13
So the king said, “Go and see where he is, that I may send men to capture him.” On receiving the report, “Elisha is in Dothan,”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:13–23 | Demonstration 2.18 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
2 Kings 6:14
the king of Aram sent horses, chariots, and a great army. They went there by night and surrounded the city.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:14 | Tractates on the Psalms 137.5 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| 2 Kgs 6:14 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:14–23 | Part 2, chapter 31 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
2 Kings 6:15
When the servant of the man of God got up and went out early in the morning, behold, an army with horses and chariots had surrounded the city. So he asked Elisha, “Oh, my master, what are we to do?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:15 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.151 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| 2 Kgs 6:15–17 | Demonstration 4.12 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| 2 Kgs 6:15 | Tractates on the Psalms 137.5 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| 2 Kgs 6:15–17 | Apostolic Constitutions 8.2.1 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| 2 Kgs 6:15 | Exposition of Psalm 118 1.11.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:15 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
2 Kings 6:16
“Do not be afraid,” Elisha answered, “for those who are with us are more than those who are with them.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.151 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | History of the Arians 40 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Tractates on the Psalms 137.5 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Letter 22.3 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Exposition of Psalm 118 1.11.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:16 | Against Five Heresies 2 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 437-450 |
2 Kings 6:17
Then Elisha prayed, “O LORD, please open his eyes that he may see.” And the LORD opened the eyes of the young man, and he saw that the hills were full of horses and chariots of fire all around Elisha.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Homily on Luke 23 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Homilies on Exodus 3.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 4.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.151 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 102 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Life of Antony 34 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Tractates on the Psalms 137.5 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Letter 22.3 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | On Virgins 1.9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 377 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Exposition of Psalm 118 1.11.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.8 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.15.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Letters 49.3 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, low confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| 2 Kgs 6:17 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 82–88 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
2 Kings 6:18
As the Arameans came down against him, Elisha prayed to the LORD, “Please strike these people with blindness.” So He struck them with blindness, according to the word of Elisha.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:18 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, high confidence | 374-377 |
| 2 Kgs 6:18 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:18 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:19
And Elisha told them, “This is not the way, and this is not the city. Follow me, and I will take you to the man you are seeking.” And he led them to Samaria.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:19 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:20
When they had entered Samaria, Elisha said, “O LORD, open the eyes of these men that they may see.” Then the LORD opened their eyes, and they looked around and discovered that they were in Samaria.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:20 | On the Destruction of Jerusalem 5.2 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370 |
| 2 Kgs 6:20 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:20 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.14 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:21
And when the king of Israel saw them, he asked Elisha, “My father, shall I kill them? Shall I kill them?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:21 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.14 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:22
“Do not kill them,” he replied. “Would you kill those you have captured with your own sword or bow? Set food and water before them, that they may eat and drink and then return to their master.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:22 | Letter 22.9 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| 2 Kgs 6:22 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:22 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.14 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:23
So the king prepared a great feast for them, and after they had finished eating and drinking, he sent them away, and they returned to their master. And the Aramean raiders did not come into the land of Israel again.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:23 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:23 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.14 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:24
Some time later, Ben-hadad king of Aram assembled his entire army and marched up to besiege Samaria.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:24 | Homilies on the Psalms 32.6 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
2 Kings 6:25
So there was a great famine in Samaria. Indeed, they besieged the city so long that a donkey’s head sold for eighty shekels of silver, and a quarter cab of dove’s dung sold for five shekels of silver.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:25 | Miscellanies 1.21.115 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| 2 Kgs 6:25 | Homilies on the Psalms 32.6 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| 2 Kgs 6:25 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.20 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:28
Then the king asked her, “What is the matter?” And she answered, “This woman said to me, ‘Give up your son, that we may eat him, and tomorrow we will eat my son.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:28 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.20 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| 2 Kgs 6:28–29 | Hexameron (Exameron) 5.7 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
2 Kings 6:29
So we boiled my son and ate him, and the next day I said to her, ‘Give up your son, that we may eat him.’ But she had hidden her son.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:29 | Miscellanies 1.21.115 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| 2 Kgs 6:29 | Heads against Gaius, fragment VI (on Matt 24:15-22) · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 200-235 |
| 2 Kgs 6:29 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.20 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:30
When the king heard the words of the woman, he tore his clothes. And as he passed by on the wall, the people saw the sackcloth under his clothes next to his skin.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:30 | The Institutes 1.2 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
2 Kings 6:31
He announced, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders through this day!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:31–32 | On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 4 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| 2 Kgs 6:31 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.20 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
2 Kings 6:32
Now Elisha was sitting in his house, and the elders were sitting with him. The king sent a messenger ahead, but before he arrived, Elisha said to the elders, “Do you see how this murderer has sent someone to cut off my head? Look, when the messenger comes, shut the door to keep him out. Is not the sound of his master’s footsteps behind him?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Kgs 6:32 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.20 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |