Ecclesiastes 8 in the early church

29 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ecclesiastes 8, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 17

Ecclesiastes 8:1

Who is like the wise man? Who knows the interpretation of a matter? A man’s wisdom brightens his face, and the sternness of his face is changed.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:1Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:1Oration II Against the Arians 79 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346

Ecclesiastes 8:2

Keep the king’s command, I say, because of your oath before God.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:2Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:3

Do not hasten to leave his presence, and do not persist in a bad cause, for he will do whatever he pleases.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:3Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:3Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.26.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Ecclesiastes 8:4

For the king’s word is supreme, and who can say to him, “What are you doing?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:4Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:5

Whoever keeps his command will come to no harm, and a wise heart knows the right time and procedure.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:5Homilies on Judges 1.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eccl 8:5Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:5Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 55 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Eccl 8:5Commentary on Romans 7.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eccl 8:5On the Complaints of Job and David 4.27 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390

Ecclesiastes 8:6

For there is a right time and procedure to every purpose, though a man’s misery weighs heavily upon him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:6Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:7

Since no one knows what will happen, who can tell him what is to come?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:7Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:8

As no man has power over the wind to contain it, so no one has authority over his day of death. As no one can be discharged in wartime, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:8Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:9

All this I have seen, applying my mind to every deed that is done under the sun; there is a time when one man lords it over another to his own detriment.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:9Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:10

Then too, I saw the burial of the wicked who used to go in and out of the holy place, and they were praised in the city where they had done so. This too is futile.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:10Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:11

When the sentence for a crime is not speedily executed, the hearts of men become fully set on doing evil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:11Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:11Fragment 7 · Peter of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 300–311
Eccl 8:11On the Christian Life 3 · Fastidiusecho, low confidenceca. 411-430
Eccl 8:11The Conferences 2.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eccl 8:11The Conferences 7.8 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Ecclesiastes 8:12

Although a sinner does evil a hundred times and still lives long, yet I also know that it will go well with those who fear God, who are reverent in His presence.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:12Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:13

Yet because the wicked do not fear God, it will not go well with them, and their days will not lengthen like a shadow.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:13Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 8:14

There is a futility that is done on the earth: There are righteous men who get what the actions of the wicked deserve, and there are wicked men who get what the actions of the righteous deserve. I say that this too is futile.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:14Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:14City of God 20.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426

Ecclesiastes 8:15

So I commended the enjoyment of life, because there is nothing better for a man under the sun than to eat and drink and be merry. For this joy will accompany him in his labor during the days of his life that God gives him under the sun.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:15Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:15City of God 17.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426

Ecclesiastes 8:17

I saw every work of God, and that a man is unable to comprehend the work that is done under the sun. Despite his efforts to search it out, he cannot find its meaning; even if the wise man claims to know, he is unable to comprehend.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 8:17Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 8 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 8:17–9:1Book 1, chapter 24 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450