Job 19 in the early church

41 passages quote, allude to, or echo Job 19, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 16 · 21 · 25 · 26

Job 19:2

“How long will you torment me and crush me with your words?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:2Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254

Job 19:3

Ten times now you have reproached me; you shamelessly mistreat me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:3Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254

Job 19:4

Even if I have truly gone astray, my error concerns me alone.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:4Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Job 19:4On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 383-390

Job 19:5

If indeed you would exalt yourselves above me and use my disgrace against me,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:5Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254

Job 19:6

then understand that it is God who has wronged me and drawn His net around me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:6Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Job 19:6Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Job 19:6On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 383-390

Job 19:7

Though I cry out, ‘Violence!’ I get no response; though I call for help, there is no justice.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:7Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Job 19:7Letter 257 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, low confidenceca. 360–390
Job 19:7On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Job 19:7On the Complaints of Job and David 2.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390

Job 19:8

He has blocked my way so I cannot pass; He has veiled my paths with darkness.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:8On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 383-390
Job 19:8On the Complaints of Job and David 2.7 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 383-390

Job 19:12

His troops advance together; they construct a ramp against me and encamp around my tent.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:12Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Job 19:13

He has removed my brothers from me; my acquaintances have abandoned me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:13Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Job 19:13Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Job 19:14

My kinsmen have failed me, and my friends have forgotten me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Job 19:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Job 19:16

I call for my servant, but he does not answer, though I implore him with my own mouth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:16Homilies on Matthew 50.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390

Job 19:21

Have pity on me, my friends, have pity, for the hand of God has struck me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:21Homilies on Psalms 36-38 3.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Job 19:21Demonstration 20.15 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Job 19:21Homilies 8.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
Job 19:21On the Duties of the Clergy 3.22 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
Job 19:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.30.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Job 19:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.20.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Job 19:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.21.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397

Job 19:25

But I know that my Redeemer lives, and in the end He will stand upon the earth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:25Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Job 19:25–27Letter 53.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Job 19:25On the Complaints of Job and David 1.15 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Job 19:25Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 44 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Job 19:25–27Chapter 15 · Prosper of Aquitainequotation, high confidenceca. 432-433

Job 19:26

Even after my skin has been destroyed, yet in my flesh I will see God.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Job 19:261 Clement 26.3 · Clement of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Job 19:26Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Job 19:26Catechetical Lecture 18.15 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Job 19:26Ancoratus 99.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374
Job 19:26On the Complaints of Job and David 1.15 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Job 19:26Exposition of Psalm 118 10.18.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Job 19:26Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 44 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Job 19:26Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 45 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Job 19:26City of God 22.29 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426