Job 19 in the early church
41 passages quote, allude to, or echo Job 19, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 16 · 21 · 25 · 26
Job 19:2
“How long will you torment me and crush me with your words?
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:2 | Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Job 19:3
Ten times now you have reproached me; you shamelessly mistreat me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:3 | Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Job 19:4
Even if I have truly gone astray, my error concerns me alone.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:4 | Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Job 19:4 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Job 19:5
If indeed you would exalt yourselves above me and use my disgrace against me,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:5 | Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Job 19:6
then understand that it is God who has wronged me and drawn His net around me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:6 | Fragments on Job, column 69 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Job 19:6 | Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Job 19:6 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Job 19:7
Though I cry out, ‘Violence!’ I get no response; though I call for help, there is no justice.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:7 | Fragments on Job, column 71 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Job 19:7 | Letter 257 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, low confidence | ca. 360–390 |
| Job 19:7 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Job 19:7 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Job 19:8
He has blocked my way so I cannot pass; He has veiled my paths with darkness.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:8 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Job 19:8 | On the Complaints of Job and David 2.7 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Job 19:12
His troops advance together; they construct a ramp against me and encamp around my tent.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:12 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Job 19:13
He has removed my brothers from me; my acquaintances have abandoned me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:13 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Job 19:13 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Job 19:14
My kinsmen have failed me, and my friends have forgotten me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:14 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.58.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Job 19:14 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.42.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Job 19:16
I call for my servant, but he does not answer, though I implore him with my own mouth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:16 | Homilies on Matthew 50.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
Job 19:21
Have pity on me, my friends, have pity, for the hand of God has struck me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:21 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 3.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Job 19:21 | Demonstration 20.15 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Job 19:21 | Homilies 8.4 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Job 19:21 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.22 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Job 19:21 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.30.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Job 19:21 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.20.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Job 19:21 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.21.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Job 19:25
But I know that my Redeemer lives, and in the end He will stand upon the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:25 | Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Job 19:25–27 | Letter 53.8 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Job 19:25 | On the Complaints of Job and David 1.15 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Job 19:25 | Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 44 · Rufinus of Aquileia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 404 |
| Job 19:25–27 | Chapter 15 · Prosper of Aquitaine | quotation, high confidence | ca. 432-433 |
Job 19:26
Even after my skin has been destroyed, yet in my flesh I will see God.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job 19:26 | 1 Clement 26.3 · Clement of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100) |
| Job 19:26 | Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Job 19:26 | Catechetical Lecture 18.15 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Job 19:26 | Ancoratus 99.2 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, medium confidence | 374 |
| Job 19:26 | On the Complaints of Job and David 1.15 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Job 19:26 | Exposition of Psalm 118 10.18.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Job 19:26 | Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 44 · Rufinus of Aquileia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 404 |
| Job 19:26 | Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 45 · Rufinus of Aquileia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 404 |
| Job 19:26 | City of God 22.29 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |