Ecclesiastes 11 in the early church

29 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ecclesiastes 11, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10

Ecclesiastes 11:1

Cast your bread upon the waters, for after many days you will find it again.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:1Sibylline Oracles 8.401ff. · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Eccl 11:1Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:1Oration 18.16 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eccl 11:1On the Complaints of Job and David 4.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390

Ecclesiastes 11:2

Divide your portion among seven, or even eight, for you do not know what disaster may befall the land.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:2Fragment 79 on John 11:18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 226-254
Eccl 11:2Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:2Oration 14.22 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eccl 11:2Oration 18.16 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eccl 11:2Oration 41.1 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eccl 11:2Oration 44.5 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eccl 11:2Letter 140.13 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eccl 11:2On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.53 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-390
Eccl 11:2Letter 55.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eccl 11:2The Institutes 3.9 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 419–426

Ecclesiastes 11:3

If the clouds are full, they will pour out rain upon the earth; whether a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where it falls, there it will lie.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:3Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 11:4

He who watches the wind will fail to sow, and he who observes the clouds will fail to reap.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:4Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 11:5

As you do not know the path of the wind, or how the bones are formed in a mother’s womb, so you cannot understand the work of God, the Maker of all things.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:5On the Psalms, fragment 15 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200–235
Eccl 11:5Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 11:6

Sow your seed in the morning, and do not rest your hands in the evening, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or if both will equally prosper.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:6Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:6Against Jovinianus 1.29 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393

Ecclesiastes 11:7

Light is sweet, and it pleases the eyes to see the sun.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:7Homilies on Psalms 36-38 8.10 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eccl 11:7Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century

Ecclesiastes 11:8

So if a man lives many years, let him rejoice in them all. But let him remember the days of darkness, for they will be many. Everything to come is futile.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:8Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:8Homily 1 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394

Ecclesiastes 11:9

Rejoice, O young man, while you are young, and let your heart be glad in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes, but know that for all these things God will bring you to judgment.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:9Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:9Catechetical Lecture 15.20 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eccl 11:9–10Liber Orsiesii 52 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390

Ecclesiastes 11:10

So banish sorrow from your heart, and cast off pain from your body, for youth and vigor are fleeting.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eccl 11:10Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, high confidence3rd century
Eccl 11:10Catechetical Lecture 15.20 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350