Isaiah 42 in the early church

[Vulgate: Isaias]

209 passages quote, allude to, or echo Isaiah 42, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 24 · 25

Isaiah 42:1

“Here is My Servant, whom I uphold, My Chosen One, in whom My soul delights. I will put My Spirit on Him, and He will bring justice to the nations.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:1Dialogue with Trypho 123.8 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:1Dialogue with Trypho 135.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:1–4Against Heresies 3.11.6 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 42:1–4On Mount Sinai and Mount Zion 15 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Isa 42:1Against Praxeas 11 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 213 or later
Isa 42:1–4Commentary on John 1.144 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Isa 42:1Commentary on John 10.23 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 230–248
Isa 42:1Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:1Prophetic Extracts 4.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:1Prophetic Extracts 4.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:1–4Demonstration of the Gospel 2.2.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.41 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 3.2.44 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 8.1.52 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 9.13.14 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 9.13.15 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1–7Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1–4Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.5 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:1Catechetical Lecture 16.30 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 42:1–4Commentary on Matthew 12 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Isa 42:1On the Trinity 4.36 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 42:1On the Trinity 8.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 42:1On the Trinity 10.58 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 42:1Against the Arians 13 · Phoebadius of Agenquotation, high confidenceca. 357-358
Isa 42:1On the Holy Spirit 11 · Didymus the Blindquotation, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
Isa 42:1On the Holy Spirit 50 · Didymus the Blindquotation, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
Isa 42:1Tractates on the Psalms 68.16 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Isa 42:1Tractates on the Psalms 131.3 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Isa 42:1Tractates on the Psalms 138.8 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Isa 42:1–4Letter 121.2 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 42:1Ancoratus 35.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374
Isa 42:1Ancoratus 49.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374
Isa 42:1Ancoratus 78.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 42:1Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 57.3.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 42:1Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 62.6.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 42:1Homilies on Matthew 40.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 42:1On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 49 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-392
Isa 42:1–4City of God 20.30 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426

Isaiah 42:2

He will not cry out or raise His voice, nor make His voice heard in the streets.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:2Dialogue with Trypho 123.8 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:2Dialogue with Trypho 135.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:2–3Against the Jews 9 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197–207
Isa 42:2On Patience 3 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 198–206
Isa 42:2Against Marcion 3.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:2–3Against Marcion 4.23 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:2On the Trinity 9 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 42:2–4To Quirinus 2.13 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 42:2On the Good of Patience 23 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence256
Isa 42:2Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:2Life of Antony 35 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 357–360
Isa 42:2Oration 14.2 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Isa 42:2Exposition of Psalm 118 14.43.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Isa 42:2Exposition of Psalm 118 19.19.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Isa 42:2Homilies on Matthew 40.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 42:2Homilies on Matthew 53.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 42:2Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.11.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397

Isaiah 42:3

A bruised reed He will not break and a smoldering wick He will not extinguish; He will faithfully bring forth justice.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:3Dialogue with Trypho 123.8 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:3Dialogue with Trypho 135.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:3Against Heresies 4.20.10 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 42:3On Patience 3 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 198–206
Isa 42:3Against Marcion 3.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:3Homilies on Joshua 3.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Isa 42:3On the Trinity 9 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 42:3Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:3–4Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:3Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:3On the Decrees of Nicaea 7 · Athanasius of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 350–356
Isa 42:3–4Moral Rules (Moralia) 41 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 360-370
Isa 42:3Homilies on Matthew 40.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 42:3Explanation of Twelve Psalms 39.18.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Isa 42:3Letters 5.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Isa 42:3The Conferences 2.13 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Isa 42:3Part 2, chapter 14 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Isaiah 42:4

He will not grow weak or discouraged before He has established justice on the earth. In His law the islands will put their hope.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:4Dialogue with Trypho 123.8 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:4Dialogue with Trypho 135.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:4Against Marcion 3.21 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:4Against Marcion 5.2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:4Against Marcion 5.4 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:4On the Resurrection of the Flesh 59 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 208–212
Isa 42:4Lines 261–284 · Commodianquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Isa 42:4Against Celsus 1.53 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Isa 42:4Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:4Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.41 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:4Demonstration of the Gospel 3.2.44 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:4Demonstration of the Gospel 8.1.53 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:4Homilies on Matthew 40.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 42:4The Harmony of the Gospels 2.83 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Isaiah 42:5

This is what God the LORD says—He who created the heavens and stretched them out, who spread out the earth and its offspring, who gives breath to the people on it and life to those who walk in it:

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:5Dialogue with Trypho 65.4 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:5To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Isa 42:5Against Heresies 4.2.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 42:5Against Heresies 5.12.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 42:5On the Soul 11 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210
Isa 42:5On First Principles 1.3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Isa 42:5Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:5Preparation for the Gospel 7.11.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Isa 42:5On the Holy Spirit 11 · Didymus the Blindquotation, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
Isa 42:5On the Holy Spirit 22.53 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Isa 42:5On the Soul and Its Origin 1.17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420
Isa 42:5On the Soul and Its Origin 1.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420
Isa 42:5On the Soul and Its Origin 1.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420
Isa 42:5On the Soul and Its Origin 1.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420

Isaiah 42:6

“I, the LORD, have called you for a righteous purpose, and I will take hold of your hand. I will keep you and appoint you to be a covenant for the people and a light to the nations,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:6Epistle of Barnabas 14.7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Isa 42:6Dialogue with Trypho 26.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:6Dialogue with Trypho 65.4 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:6Dialogue with Trypho 122.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:6–7Against the Jews 12 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–207
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 3.20 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 4.11 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 4.25 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 5.4 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 5.6 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 5.7 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6Against Marcion 5.11 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:6On the Resurrection of the Flesh 59 · Tertullianecho, medium confidenceca. 208–212
Isa 42:6Commentary on John 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Isa 42:6–8To Quirinus 2.7 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 42:6Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:6Prophetic Extracts 4.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:6Divine Institutes 4.20.12 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 303–311
Isa 42:6Epitome of the Divine Institutes 43.7 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 314–320
Isa 42:6Demonstration of the Gospel 2.1.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6–9Demonstration of the Gospel 2.2.13 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.41 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6Demonstration of the Gospel 6.18.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6Demonstration of the Gospel 9.1.17 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6–7Demonstration of the Gospel 9.15.9 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 42:6Demonstration 16.6 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Isa 42:6Letter 236 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378

Isaiah 42:7

to open the eyes of the blind, to bring prisoners out of the dungeon and those sitting in darkness out from the prison house.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:7Epistle of Barnabas 14.7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Isa 42:7Dialogue with Trypho 26.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:7Dialogue with Trypho 65.4 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:7Dialogue with Trypho 122.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:7Against Marcion 3.20 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:7Fragment 64 on John 9:14 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 226-254
Isa 42:7Prophetic Extracts 4.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:7Prophetic Extracts 4.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 42:7Divine Institutes 4.20.12 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 303–311
Isa 42:7Preparation for the Gospel 4.21.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Isa 42:7Epitome of the Divine Institutes 43.7 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 314–320
Isa 42:7Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 51 · Evagrius of Gaulallusion, medium confidenceca. 400
Isa 42:7Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 17 · Rufinus of Aquileiaallusion, medium confidenceca. 404

Isaiah 42:8

I am the LORD; that is My name! I will not yield My glory to another or My praise to idols.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:8Dialogue with Trypho 65.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:8Dialogue with Trypho 65.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:8On the Trinity 3 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 42:8Against the Arians 15 · Phoebadius of Agenquotation, high confidenceca. 357-358
Isa 42:8On the Councils of Ariminum and Seleucia 50 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidence359 (additions 361)
Isa 42:8Question 114, section 9 · Ambrosiasterecho, low confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 42:8On the Christian Faith 1.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Isa 42:8Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 18 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidence380
Isa 42:8Eleven Tractates 1.33 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Isa 42:8Expositio fidei 2 · Eunomius of Cyzicusquotation, high confidence383

Isaiah 42:9

Behold, the former things have happened, and now I declare new things. Before they spring forth I proclaim them to you.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:9Dialogue with Trypho 65.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:9Church History 7.23.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Isa 42:9Book of Heresies 110.6 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 380s
Isa 42:9Book of Heresies 148.2 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 380s

Isaiah 42:10

Sing to the LORD a new song—His praise from the ends of the earth—you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it, you islands, and all who dwell in them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:10Dialogue with Trypho 65.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:10Against Heresies 4.9.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 42:10Letter 96.1 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 42:10Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.19.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Isaiah 42:11

Let the desert and its cities raise their voices; let the villages of Kedar cry aloud. Let the people of Sela sing for joy; let them cry out from the mountaintops.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:11Dialogue with Trypho 65.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160

Isaiah 42:12

Let them give glory to the LORD and declare His praise in the islands.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:12Dialogue with Trypho 65.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:12Part 3, chapter 35 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Isaiah 42:13

The LORD goes forth like a mighty one; He stirs up His zeal like a warrior. He shouts; yes, He roars in triumph over His enemies:

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:13Dialogue with Trypho 65.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:13–14To Quirinus 2.28 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 42:13On the Good of Patience 22 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence256

Isaiah 42:14

“I have kept silent from ages past; I have remained quiet and restrained. But now I will groan like a woman in labor; I will at once gasp and pant.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:14On Modesty 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Isa 42:14Instructions 2.2 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Isa 42:14On the Good of Patience 22 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence256
Isa 42:14Letter 59 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Isa 42:14Letter 223 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Isa 42:14Oration 2.41 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Isa 42:14Oration 6.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Isa 42:14Question 1, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 42:14Question 68, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 42:14Letter 17.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 42:14Sermon 47.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 42:14Sermon 47.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 42:14Sermon 145.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 42:14Sermon 180.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 42:14Letters 5.7 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Isa 42:14Letters 38.4 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Isa 42:14Confessions 1.28 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
Isa 42:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 28.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 42:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 33.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420

Isaiah 42:15

I will lay waste the mountains and hills and dry up all their vegetation. I will turn the rivers into dry land and drain the marshes.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:15Against Hermogenes 34 · Tertullianquotation, medium confidenceca. 200–206
Isa 42:15On Modesty 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Isa 42:15Hexameron (Exameron) 2.12 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 387-390

Isaiah 42:16

I will lead the blind by a way they did not know; I will guide them on unfamiliar paths. I will turn darkness into light before them and rough places into level ground. These things I will do for them, and I will not forsake them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:16Dialogue with Trypho 122.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:16Book of Rules 2 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Isa 42:16–17On Christian Doctrine 3.32 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Isa 42:16–17Book 1, chapter 10 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450

Isaiah 42:17

But those who trust in idols and say to molten images, ‘You are our gods!’ will be turned back in utter shame.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:17Book of Rules 2 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Isaiah 42:18

Listen, you deaf ones; look, you blind ones, that you may see!

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:18Homily on Isaiah 6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 42:18Commentary on Matthew 11.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Isa 42:18Commentary on Matthew 16.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Isa 42:18Homilies on the Psalms 33.13 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Isa 42:18Hexaemeron 3.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Isa 42:18The Conferences 13.12 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Isaiah 42:19

Who is blind but My servant, or deaf like the messenger I am sending? Who is blind like My covenant partner, or blind like the servant of the LORD?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:19Dialogue with Trypho 123.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 42:19Against Marcion 3.6 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:19Against Marcion 5.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 42:19Commentary on Matthew 16.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Isa 42:19Against Novatian 2 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceafter 251 (disputed)
Isa 42:19The Conferences 13.12 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Isaiah 42:20

Though seeing many things, you do not keep watch. Though your ears are open, you do not hear.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:20Dialogue with Trypho 123.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160

Isaiah 42:24

Who gave Jacob up for spoil, and Israel to the plunderers? Was it not the LORD, against whom we have sinned? They were unwilling to walk in His ways, and they would not obey His law.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:24–25On the Lord's Prayer 25 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 252
Isa 42:24On the Lapsed 21 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251
Isa 42:24Book of Heresies 79.3 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 380s

Isaiah 42:25

So He poured out on them His furious anger and the fierceness of battle. It enveloped them in flames, but they did not understand; it consumed them, but they did not take it to heart.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 42:25On the Lapsed 21 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251