Deuteronomy 30 in the early church

111 passages quote, allude to, or echo Deuteronomy 30, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 2 · 4 · 6 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 18 · 19 · 20

Deuteronomy 30:2

and when you and your children return to the LORD your God and obey His voice with all your heart and all your soul according to everything I am giving you today,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:2Liber Orsiesii 33 · Orsiesiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 380-390

Deuteronomy 30:4

Even if you have been banished to the farthest horizon, He will gather you and return you from there.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:4Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.40.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Deuteronomy 30:6

The LORD your God will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants, and you will love Him with all your heart and with all your soul, so that you may live.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:6The Instructor 1.10.93 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 30:6To Quirinus 1.8 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Deut 30:6Divine Institutes 4.17.9 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 303–311
Deut 30:6Tractates 1.13.6 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Deut 30:6Tractates 1.13.7 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, medium confidenceca. 362-380
Deut 30:6Liber Orsiesii 33 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Deut 30:6Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 38 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Deut 30:6Letters 23.10 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413

Deuteronomy 30:9

So the LORD your God will make you abound in all the work of your hands and in the fruit of your womb, the offspring of your livestock, and the produce of your land. Indeed, the LORD will again delight in your prosperity, as He delighted in that of your fathers,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:9On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:10

if you obey the LORD your God by keeping His commandments and statutes that are written in this Book of the Law, and if you turn to Him with all your heart and with all your soul.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:10On Nature and Grace 83 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415
Deut 30:10On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:11

For this commandment I give you today is not too difficult for you or beyond your reach.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:11–14Against Marcion 4.35 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 30:11PG 12:1655 (Ps 138 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 30:11Commentary on Romans 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 30:11On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Deut 30:11–14Commonitorium 1.61–90 · Orientius of Auchecho, medium confidenceca. 420-450

Deuteronomy 30:12

It is not in heaven, that you should need to ask, ‘Who will ascend into heaven to get it for us and proclaim it, that we may obey it?’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:12PG 12:1655 (Ps 138 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 30:12–14Commentary on John 1.269 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 230–248
Deut 30:12Commentary on Romans 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 30:12On the Trinity 10.68 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 30:12On the Trinity 10.69 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 30:12Commentary on Romans 10:6–7 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 30:12On the Spirit and the Letter 51 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence412
Deut 30:12On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:13

And it is not beyond the sea, that you should need to ask, ‘Who will cross the sea to get it for us and proclaim it, that we may obey it?’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:13PG 12:1655 (Ps 138 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 30:13Commentary on Romans 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 30:13On the Trinity 10.69 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 30:13Commentary on Romans 10:6–7 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 30:13On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:14

But the word is very near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart, so that you may obey it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:14Exhortation to the Greeks 10.109 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 30:14Miscellanies 2.19.97 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:14On First Principles 1.3.6 · Origenecho, medium confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 30:14PG 12:1655 (Ps 138 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 30:14On Prayer 25.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 30:14Commentary on Romans 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 30:14Against the Heathen 30 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 318–325
Deut 30:14On the Trinity 10.68 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 30:14On the Trinity 10.70 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 30:14Oration 17.2 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 30:14Commentary on Romans 10:8 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 30:14On Virginity 23 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–371
Deut 30:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 48.20.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 30:14On Nature and Grace 83 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence415
Deut 30:14On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:15

See, I have set before you today life and prosperity, as well as death and disaster.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:15Didache 1.1 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Deut 30:15To the Magnesians 5.1 · Ignatius of Antiochecho, medium confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Deut 30:15First Apology 44 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 150–155
Deut 30:15Sibylline Oracles 8.391ff. · Anonymousallusion, high confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Deut 30:15Exhortation to the Greeks 10.95 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 30:15Miscellanies 5.11.72 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:15Miscellanies 5.14.96 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:15Miscellanies 6.6.48 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:15Exhortation to Chastity 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208
Deut 30:15Against Marcion 2.5 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 30:15On Monogamy 14 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–217
Deut 30:15On First Principles 3.1.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 30:15Homilies on Leviticus 9.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 30:15Homilies on Numbers 9.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 30:15Lines 693–716 · Commodianecho, low confidence3rd century (disputed)
Deut 30:15Instructions 1.22 · Commodianecho, low confidence3rd century (disputed)
Deut 30:15Commentary on Matthew 12.33 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 30:15Commentary on Matthew 15.23 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 30:15Commentary on Romans 1.18 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 30:15To Quirinus 3.52 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Deut 30:15Res. 1.31 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Deut 30:15Res. 2.2 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Deut 30:15Homilies 18.17 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 30:15Epitome of the Divine Institutes 54.3 · Lactantiusecho, medium confidenceca. 314–320
Deut 30:15On Ecclesiastical Theology 3.3.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 337–339
Deut 30:15That One Must Die for the Son of God 13 · Lucifer of Cagliariallusion, low confidenceca. 356–361
Deut 30:15Homilies on the Psalms 61.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Deut 30:15Question 115, section 56 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Deut 30:15Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.24.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 30:15Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.56.9 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 30:15Apostolic Constitutions 7.1.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Deut 30:15Eleven Tractates 10.136 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–385
Deut 30:15On Fleeing the World 37 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-391
Deut 30:15Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.22.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 30:15Commentary on Jeremiah 4.32 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 414-419
Deut 30:15On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 40 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Deut 30:15On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 41 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415

Deuteronomy 30:16

For I am commanding you today to love the LORD your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commandments, statutes, and ordinances, so that you may live and increase, and the LORD your God may bless you in the land that you are entering to possess.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:16Miscellanies 5.11.72 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203

Deuteronomy 30:18

I declare to you today that you will surely perish; you shall not prolong your days in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:18Miscellanies 5.11.72 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 198–203

Deuteronomy 30:19

I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you today that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing. Therefore choose life, so that you and your descendants may live,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:19Epistle of the Apostles 39 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 140-170
Deut 30:19First Apology 44 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 150–155
Deut 30:19Sibylline Oracles 8.391ff. · Anonymousallusion, high confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Deut 30:19Exhortation to the Greeks 12.123 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 30:19Against Heresies 4.16.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 30:19Miscellanies 2.4.12 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:19Miscellanies 5.14.96 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:19Miscellanies 6.6.48 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:19Against Marcion 2.5 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 30:19On First Principles 3.1.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 30:19Homilies on Leviticus 9.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 30:19Lines 73–96 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Deut 30:19To Quirinus 3.52 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Deut 30:19Res. 1.31 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Deut 30:19Long recension, Magnesians 5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Deut 30:19Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.24.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 30:19Apostolic Constitutions 7.1.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Deut 30:19Exposition of Psalm 118 19.15.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 30:19Letters 30.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 30:19Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 91–92 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Deut 30:19On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 40 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Deut 30:19On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 41 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Deut 30:19The Conferences 21.5 · John Cassianallusion, medium confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 30:20

and that you may love the LORD your God, obey Him, and hold fast to Him. For He is your life, and He will prolong your life in the land that the LORD swore to give to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 30:20Against Heresies 4.16.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 30:20Miscellanies 5.11.72 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 30:20Miscellanies 5.14.96 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203