Genesis 41 in the early church
179 passages quote, allude to, or echo Genesis 41, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 23 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 39 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 45 · 46 · 47 · 48 · 49 · 50 · 51 · 52 · 53 · 54 · 55 · 56 · 57
Genesis 41:1
After two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream: He was standing beside the Nile,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:1–45 | To the Nations 2.8 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 197 |
| Gen 41:1 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:1 | Homilies on Ezekiel 1.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Gen 41:1–32 | Question 35, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Gen 41:1 | On Joseph 33 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:1–32 | Sermon 12.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Gen 41:1–2 | Genesis, lines 1225–1250 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Gen 41:1–36 | Commentary on Daniel 2, scholion 2 · Polychronius of Apamea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400-430 |
| Gen 41:1–32 | Literal Commentary on Genesis 12.9 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Gen 41:1 | Commentary on Jeremiah 4.59 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 414-419 |
| Gen 41:1 | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 41:2
when seven cows, sleek and well-fed, came up from the river and began to graze among the reeds.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:2 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:2 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:3
After them, seven other cows, sickly and thin, came up from the Nile and stood beside the well-fed cows on the bank of the river.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:3 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:3–30 | Genesis, lines 1251–1276 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Genesis 41:4
And the cows that were sickly and thin devoured the seven sleek, well-fed cows. Then Pharaoh woke up,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:4 | Oration 34.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:4 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:5
but he fell back asleep and dreamed a second time: Seven heads of grain, plump and ripe, came up on one stalk.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:5 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:5 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:5 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:6
After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted, thin and scorched by the east wind.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:6 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:7
And the thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven plump, ripe ones. Then Pharaoh awoke and realized it was a dream.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:7 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:8
In the morning his spirit was troubled, so he summoned all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no one could interpret them for him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:8 | Commentary on Daniel 2.2 · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Gen 41:8 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Genesis 41:9
Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I recall my failures.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:9 | Homilies on Ezekiel 1.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Gen 41:9 | On Joseph 34 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:9 | On Joseph 36 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:14
So Pharaoh sent for Joseph, who was quickly brought out of the dungeon. After he had shaved and changed his clothes, he went in before Pharaoh.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:14 | On the Good of Modesty 8 · Novatian | allusion, medium confidence | mid-3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Gen 41:14 | Catechetical Lecture 15.23 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Gen 41:14 | On the Making of Man 13 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
| Gen 41:14 | Exposition of Psalm 118 12.31.4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Gen 41:14 | Letter 140.28 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Gen 41:14 | On Joseph 36 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:14–36 | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 41:15
Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, and no one can interpret it. But I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:15 | On Joseph 36 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:16
“I myself cannot do it,” Joseph replied, “but God will give Pharaoh a sound answer.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:16 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:16 | Poem 24, lines 763–794 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Genesis 41:17
Then Pharaoh said to Joseph: “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:17 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Genesis 41:23
After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted—withered, thin, and scorched by the east wind.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:23 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Genesis 41:25
At this, Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one and the same. God has revealed to Pharaoh what He is about to do.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:25 | Homilies on Numbers 14.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:25 | Homilies 17.17 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 4th century (reworking earlier material) |
| Gen 41:25 | Homilies on Matthew 24.4 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Gen 41:25 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:25 | City of God 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
Genesis 41:26
The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven ripe heads of grain are seven years. The dreams have the same meaning.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:26 | On Cain and Abel 2.17 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Gen 41:26 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:26 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:26 | Literal Commentary on Genesis 10.25 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
Genesis 41:27
Moreover, the seven thin, ugly cows that came up after them are seven years, and so are the seven worthless heads of grain scorched by the east wind—they are seven years of famine.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:27 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:28
It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what He is about to do.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:28 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:29
Behold, seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:29 | Book of Rules 5 · Tyconius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Gen 41:29 | On Noah 6 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Gen 41:29 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:29 | City of God 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
Genesis 41:30
but seven years of famine will follow them. Then all the abundance in the land of Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will devastate the land.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:30 | Book of Rules 5 · Tyconius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Gen 41:30 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:30 | On Joseph 38 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:30 | City of God 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
Genesis 41:31
The abundance in the land will not be remembered, since the famine that follows it will be so severe.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:31 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:31–52 | Genesis, lines 1277–1301 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Genesis 41:32
Moreover, because the dream was given to Pharaoh in two versions, the matter has been decreed by God, and He will carry it out shortly.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:32 | Homilies on Matthew 83.1 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Gen 41:32 | On Joseph 37 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:33
Now, therefore, Pharaoh should look for a discerning and wise man and set him over the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:33–57 | Oration 16.19 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:33 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.15 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:35
Under the authority of Pharaoh, let them collect all the excess food from these good years, that they may come and lay up the grain to be preserved as food in the cities.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:35 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:36
This food will be a reserve for the land during the seven years of famine to come upon the land of Egypt. Then the country will not perish in the famine.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:36 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.10 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Genesis 41:37
This proposal pleased Pharaoh and all his officials.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:37 | On Joseph 20 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:38
So Pharaoh asked them, “Can we find anyone like this man, in whom the Spirit of God abides?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:38 | Commentary on Daniel 2.2 · Hippolytus of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Gen 41:38 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:38 | Catechetical Lecture 16.27 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Gen 41:38 | Book of Heresies 109.4 · Philastrius of Brescia | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 380s |
| Gen 41:38 | Poem 24, lines 763–794 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Genesis 41:39
Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has made all this known to you, there is no one as discerning and wise as you.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:39 | Oration 4.15 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:39 | On Joseph 36 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:39–43 | Sermon 343.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Gen 41:39 | Seven Books of History against the Pagans 1.8.3 · Orosius | echo, medium confidence | ca. 417–418 |
Genesis 41:40
You shall be in charge of my house, and all my people are to obey your commands. Only with regard to the throne will I be greater than you.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:40–43 | On Idolatry 17 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 196–211 |
| Gen 41:40–43 | On the Good of Modesty 8 · Novatian | allusion, high confidence | mid-3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Gen 41:40–43 | On the Good of Modesty 10 · Novatian | allusion, medium confidence | mid-3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Gen 41:40 | Against Celsus 4.47 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Gen 41:40 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.24.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:40 | Letter 13 · Ammonas | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 340-360 |
| Gen 41:40–43 | Tractates 1.4.5 · Zeno of Verona | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362-380 |
| Gen 41:40 | Homilies 11.4 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Gen 41:40 | Homilies on Matthew 10.7 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Gen 41:40 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.44.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Gen 41:40–57 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.28 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
Genesis 41:41
Pharaoh also told Joseph, “I hereby place you over all the land of Egypt.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:41 | Commentary on Daniel 2.8-9 · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Gen 41:41 | Preparation for the Gospel 7.8.36 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:41 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.23.2 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:41 | Tractates on the Psalms 126.9 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Gen 41:41 | Tractates 1.2.3 · Zeno of Verona | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362-380 |
| Gen 41:41 | Homilies on Matthew 40.4 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Gen 41:41 | Poem 24, lines 731–762 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:41 | City of God 16.38 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Gen 41:41 | City of God 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Gen 41:41 | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 41:42
Then Pharaoh removed the signet ring from his finger, put it on Joseph’s finger, clothed him in garments of fine linen, and placed a gold chain around his neck.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:42 | On Idolatry 18 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 196–211 |
| Gen 41:42 | Commentary on the Song of Songs, fragment 15 (Song 4:16) · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 202-235 |
| Gen 41:42 | Letter 79.2 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Gen 41:42 | On Joseph 40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:42 | Poem 24, lines 763–794 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:42 | Poem 24, lines 795–826 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:42 | Sermon 174 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Genesis 41:43
He had Joseph ride in his second chariot, with men calling out before him, “Bow the knee!” So he placed him over all the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:43 | Commentary on Daniel 3.19 · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, low confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Gen 41:43 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:43 | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:43 | On the Destruction of Jerusalem 5.15 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370 |
| Gen 41:43 | Exposition of Psalm 118 12.31.4 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Gen 41:43 | On Joseph 40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:43 | Poem 24, lines 795–826 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Genesis 41:45
Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-paneah, and he gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife. And Joseph took charge of all the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:45 | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:45 | Homilies on Exodus 1.2 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:45 | Homilies on Numbers 25.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:45 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.21.12 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:45 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.23.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:45 | Ancoratus 84.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, low confidence | 374 |
| Gen 41:45 | On Joseph 40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:45 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 90 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
Genesis 41:46
Now Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph left Pharaoh’s presence and traveled throughout the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:46 | Homily on Luke 28 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Gen 41:46 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 78 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Gen 41:46 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.21.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:46 | Book of Rules 5 · Tyconius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Gen 41:46–57 | Apology against Rufinus 3.24 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 401–402 |
| Gen 41:46 | City of God 16.40 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Gen 41:46 | City of God 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
Genesis 41:47
During the seven years of abundance, the land brought forth bountifully.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:47 | Homilies on Leviticus 16.3 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:47 | Poem 19, lines 98–128 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:47–49 | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 41:48
During those seven years, Joseph collected all the excess food in the land of Egypt and stored it in the cities. In every city he laid up the food from the fields around it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:48 | Homilies on Ezekiel 1.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Gen 41:48 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.23.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:48 | Oration 34.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:48 | Homilies 8.8 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Gen 41:48 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.24 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:48 | Poem 24, lines 827–858 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:48 | Historia monachorum, chapter 18 · Rufinus of Aquileia | allusion, medium confidence | Greek original ca. 394-395; Rufinus's Latin ca. 404-406 |
| Gen 41:48 | Seven Books of History against the Pagans 1.8.11 · Orosius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 417–418 |
Genesis 41:49
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:49 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.11.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Genesis 41:50
Before the years of famine arrived, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:50 | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:50 | Homilies on Joshua 3.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:50 | Homilies on Leviticus 14.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:50–51 | Homilies on Numbers 26.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:50 | Preparation for the Gospel 9.21.12 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Gen 41:50–52 | Demonstration of the Gospel 1.9.17 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Gen 41:50–52 | Demonstration 11.8 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
Genesis 41:51
Joseph named the firstborn Manasseh, saying, “God has made me forget all my hardship and all my father’s household.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:51 | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:51–52 | Fragment 85 on John 11:54 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Gen 41:51–52 | Commentary on John 28.213 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Gen 41:51 | Homilies on Joshua 26.3 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 41:51 | Exposition of Psalm 118 14.32.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Gen 41:51 | On Joseph 40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:51 | On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-392 |
Genesis 41:52
And the second son he named Ephraim, saying, “God has made me fruitful in the land of my affliction.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:52 | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 41:52 | Commentary on John 28.223 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Gen 41:52 | Eleven Tractates 10.139 · Priscillian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380–385 |
| Gen 41:52 | On Joseph 40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:52 | On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-392 |
Genesis 41:53
When the seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt came to an end,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:53–57 | Genesis, lines 1302–1327 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Gen 41:53 | Seven Books of History against the Pagans 1.8.1 · Orosius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 417–418 |
| Gen 41:53–57 | Sermon 146 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Gen 41:53–57 | Hymn 1 (108 lines) · Sedulius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Genesis 41:54
the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. And although there was famine in every country, there was food throughout the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:54 | Poem 19, lines 98–128 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Gen 41:54 | Poem 24, lines 827–858 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Genesis 41:55
When extreme hunger came to all the land of Egypt and the people cried out to Pharaoh for food, he told all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph and do whatever he tells you.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:55 | Demonstration 11.8 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Gen 41:55 | On Joseph 41 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 41:56
When the famine had spread over all the land, Joseph opened up all the storehouses and sold grain to the Egyptians; for the famine was severe in the land of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:56 | Oration 43.36 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:56 | Oration 43.58 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Gen 41:56 | Tractates 2.38.1 · Zeno of Verona | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362-380 |
| Gen 41:56 | Homilies 6.2 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Gen 41:56 | On Naboth 33 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Gen 41:56 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:56 | On the Duties of the Clergy 3.6 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:56 | On Joseph 41 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:56 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.11.3 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Gen 41:56 | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 41:57
And every nation came to Joseph in Egypt to buy grain, because the famine was severe over all the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 41:57 | On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.35 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Gen 41:57 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Gen 41:57 | On Joseph 42 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 41:57 | Poem 19, lines 98–128 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |