Psalms 33 in the early church
250 passages quote, allude to, or echo Psalms 33, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22
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Psalms 33:1
Rejoice in the LORD, O righteous ones; it is fitting for the upright to praise Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | The Instructor 2.4.43 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | PG 12:1303 (Ps 31–32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | PG 12:1493 (Ps 64–65 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | Letter to Marcellinus 18 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | uncertain, after 335 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:1–22 (32:1-Ps LXX) | Psalm 32 · Apollinaris of Laodicea | quotation, high confidence | uncertain (fourth to sixth century) |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | Sermon 194.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 Vulg.) | Letters 40.3 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 33:1 (32:1 LXX) | Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420–421 |
Psalms 33:2
Praise the LORD with the harp; make music to Him with ten strings.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | The Instructor 2.4.43 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Miscellanies 6.11.88 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, low confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | PG 12:1303 (Ps 31–32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 14.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Letter to Marcellinus 29 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | uncertain, after 335 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Letter 53.8 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 Vulg.) | Poem 21, lines 266–297 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 Vulg.) | Poem 21, lines 330–360 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Ps 33:2 | On Christian Doctrine 2.16 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | Books 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427 |
| Ps 33:2 (32:2 LXX) | Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Ps 33:2 | Book 1, lines 17–42 · Sedulius | echo, low confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Ps 33:2 | Book 1, section 1 · Sedulius | echo, low confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Psalms 33:3
Sing to Him a new song; play skillfully with a shout of joy.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:3 (32:3 LXX) | The Instructor 2.4.43 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 33:3 (32:3 LXX) | PG 12:1303 (Ps 31–32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:3 (32:3 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:3 (32:3 Vulg.) | Sermon 311.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:3 (32:3 Vulg.) | Poem 20, lines 32–64 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Psalms 33:4
For the word of the LORD is upright, and all His work is trustworthy.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 71 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 1.12 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 Vulg.) | Chapter 14 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 Vulg.) | Tractates 14 · Gaudentius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397-410 |
| Ps 33:4 (32:4 LXX) | Sermon 140 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Psalms 33:5
The LORD loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of His loving devotion.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | PG 12:1303 (Ps 31–32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | PG 12:1669 (Ps 145–146 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | Against Celsus 4.28 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 14.27.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | On Saint Athanasius 1.23 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.4 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 Vulg.) | Sermon 42 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Ps 33:5 (32:5 Vulg.) | Book 2, chapter 4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Psalms 33:6
By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Epistle of the Apostles 3 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 140-170 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On Pascha 47 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardis | echo, low confidence | ca. 160-180 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | To Autolycus 1.7 · Theophilus of Antioch | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–185 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Exhortation to the Greeks 4.63 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Heresies 1.22.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Heresies 3.8.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Hortatory Address to the Greeks 15 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | 2nd–3rd century (disputed) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Noetus 12 · Hippolytus of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 200–230 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Against Hermogenes 45 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 200–206 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Against Praxeas 7 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 213 or later |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Against Praxeas 19 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 213 or later |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On First Principles 1.3.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On First Principles 4.4.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Fragment 1 on John 1:1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.288 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Homilies on Leviticus 5.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 40 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | To Quirinus 2.3 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Making of the World 7 · Victorinus of Pettau | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Divine Institutes 4.8.14 · Lactantius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 7.10.2 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 7.12.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.14.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.30.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.5.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.5.2 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.6.6 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against the Heathen 46 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 318–325 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letter to Marcellinus 5 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | uncertain, after 335 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Marcellus 2.2.9 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 336–337 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Marcellus 2.4.26 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 336–337 |
| Ps 33:6 | Demonstration 13.10 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.24.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 337–339 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 31 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 41 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration III Against the Arians 65 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration IV Against the Arians 24 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | 4th century (disputed) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | To the Bishops of Egypt 13 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 356 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | On the Trinity 12.39 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 1.31 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 2.6 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 3.5 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 4.3 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letters 8, 9 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Against the Arians 20 · Phoebadius of Agen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357-358 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.4 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration 32.11 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Oration 41.14 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Against Eunomius 3.4 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 364 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Letter 120.9 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 16.38 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 18.46 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 19.49 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Ancoratus 15.8 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Ancoratus 24.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Ancoratus 70.1 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Ancoratus 115.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 23.5.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | On Cain and Abel 1.8 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 4.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On Noah 58 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Trinity 7 · Faustinus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–384 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Chapter 7 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Chapter 8 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Book of Heresies 67.4 · Philastrius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380s |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Book of Heresies 109.4 · Philastrius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380s |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Book of Heresies 110.4 · Philastrius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380s |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Second Apology of David 63 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 384-397 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 20 · Evagrius of Gaul | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Catechetical Oration 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 385–390 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 8.59.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 10.15.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | On the Mysteries 3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387–391 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.66.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Sermon 384.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Poem 32, lines 161–190 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 LXX) | Exposition of the Right Faith 6 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | early 5th century (probably Theodoret) |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Commentary on Jeremiah 5.46 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 414-419 |
| Ps 33:6 (32:6 Vulg.) | Sermon 60 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Psalms 33:7
He piles up the waters of the sea; He puts the depths into storehouses.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:7 (32:7 LXX) | To Autolycus 1.6 · Theophilus of Antioch | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–185 |
| Ps 33:7 (32:7 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:7 | Demonstration 14.34 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Ps 33:7 (32:7 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.5 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:7 (32:7 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 3.9 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Psalms 33:8
Let all the earth fear the LORD; let all the people of the world revere Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:8 (32:8 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:8–9 (32:8-Ps LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.5.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:8 (32:8 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.5.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:8 (32:8 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.6 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
Psalms 33:9
For He spoke, and it came to be; He commanded, and it stood firm.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | To the Ephesians 15.1 · Ignatius of Antioch | allusion, high confidence | ca. 110 (range ca. 105–135) |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Heresies 2.2.5 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Heresies 2.34.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Heresies 3.8.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Heresies 4.41.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Miscellanies 5.14.99 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Noetus 10 · Hippolytus of Rome | echo, low confidence | ca. 200–230 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | On First Principles 2.1.5 · Origen | echo, medium confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 33:9 | Fragments on Genesis, column 97 · Origen | echo, medium confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Refutation of All Heresies 7.22.3 · Hippolytus of Rome | echo, medium confidence | ca. 222–235 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Commentary on John 2.104 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | On the Trinity 3 · Novatian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Celsus 2.9 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Celsus 6.60 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Letter of the six bishops to Paul 2 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 264–269 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Creat. 9 · Methodius of Olympus | echo, low confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Church History 1.2.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Church History 10.4.20 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Prophetic Extracts 2.16 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | before 325 (probably ca. 310–320) |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Prophetic Extracts 4.23 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | before 325 (probably ca. 310–320) |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 13.13.21 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.6.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against the Heathen 46 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 318–325 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | On the Trinity 4.16 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.6 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Oration 5.31 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Oration 20.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | On Paradise 2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 1.12 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 10.8.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.8 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | Sermon 2.7 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Sermon 23.15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | Sermon 125.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | Sermon 380.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Acts of the Debate with Fortunatus the Manichaean 13 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 28–29 August 392 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 22 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 394 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | On the Faith against the Manichaeans 41 · Evodius of Uzalis | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400-424 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | On the Faith against the Manichaeans 49 · Evodius of Uzalis | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400-424 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 Vulg.) | Confessions 11.7 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Faustus the Manichaean 14.11 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Against Secundinus the Manichaean 4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | On the Nature of the Good 26 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 399 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 4.8 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 4.33 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 6.12 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 33:9 | Against Felix the Manichaean 2.17 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | December 404 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Tractates on the Gospel of John 1.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Tractates on the Gospel of John 20.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | City of God 11.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Ps 33:9 (32:9 LXX) | Commentary on Jeremiah 2.89 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 414-419 |
Psalms 33:10
The LORD frustrates the plans of the nations; He thwarts the devices of the peoples.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | 1 Clement 59.3 · Clement of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100) |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:10–11 (32:10-Ps LXX) | Commentary on John 10.148 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | Commentary on John 28.91 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | On Not Agreeing with Heretics 5 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | Letters 230, 231 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.6 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:10 (32:10 Vulg.) | Letters 50.13 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Psalms 33:11
The counsel of the LORD stands forever, the purposes of His heart to all generations.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:11 (32:11 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.7 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:11 (32:11 Vulg.) | Confessions 6.24 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 33:11 (32:11 LXX) | On the Trinity 15.20 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–419 |
Psalms 33:12
Blessed is the nation whose God is the LORD, the people He has chosen as His inheritance!
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:12 (32:12 LXX) | On Pascha 83 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardis | echo, low confidence | ca. 160-180 |
| Ps 33:12 (32:12 LXX) | Homily on Isaiah 7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 235–250 |
| Ps 33:12 (32:12 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.7 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:12 (32:12 LXX) | On the Christian Life 9 · Fastidius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 411-430 |
Psalms 33:13
The LORD looks down from heaven; He sees all the sons of men.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:13 (32:13 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
Psalms 33:14
From His dwelling place He gazes on all who inhabit the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:14 (32:14 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
Psalms 33:15
He shapes the hearts of each; He considers all their works.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 13.168 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Oration 36.7 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Letter 131.26 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 12.1.2 · Ambrose | echo, low confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 Vulg.) | Letter 166.26 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Letter 190.15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Letter 190.17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | ca. 388–390 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 10.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 LXX) | The Conferences 7.13 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 33:15 (32:15 Vulg.) | Chapter 14 · Prosper of Aquitaine | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426-428 |
Psalms 33:16
No king is saved by his vast army; no warrior is delivered by his great strength.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:16 (32:16 LXX) | Homilies on Judges 9.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 33:16–19 (32:16-Ps LXX) | Church History 9.10.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Ps 33:16–17 (32:16-Ps LXX) | Tricennial Oration (In Praise of Constantine) 9.9 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, low confidence | 335–336 |
| Ps 33:16 (32:16 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.9 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:16–17 (32:16-Ps LXX) | Oration 17.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:16 (32:16 Vulg.) | Second Apology of David 10 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 384-397 |
| Ps 33:16 (32:16 Vulg.) | Letter 157.7 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 33:16 (32:16 Vulg.) | Poem 26, lines 67–98 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Psalms 33:17
A horse is a vain hope for salvation; even its great strength cannot save.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.279 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Commentary on John 10.204 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | On Prayer 13.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Homilies on Joshua 15.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Homilies on Joshua 22.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 17.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.9 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | On Naboth 65 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 5.28.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 Vulg.) | On Fleeing the World 4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-391 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 3.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.26.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 33:17 (32:17 Vulg.) | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 4 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420-430 |
Psalms 33:18
Surely the eyes of the LORD are on those who fear Him, on those whose hope is in His loving devotion
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:18 (32:18 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 2.19 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 33:18 (32:18 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:18 (32:18 Vulg.) | On the Governance of God 2.3 · Salvian of Marseilles | quotation, high confidence | ca. 439-451 |
| Ps 33:18–19 (32:18-Ps Vulg.) | Part 1, chapter 29 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 33:19
to deliver them from death and keep them alive in famine.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:19 (32:19 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 2.19 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 33:19 (32:19 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:19 (32:19 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 33:19 (32:19 LXX) | Oration 43.35 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 33:19 (32:19 Vulg.) | On the Governance of God 2.3 · Salvian of Marseilles | quotation, high confidence | ca. 439-451 |
Psalms 33:20
Our soul waits for the LORD; He is our help and our shield.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:20 (32:20 LXX) | PG 12:1305 (Ps 32 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 33:20 (32:20 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
Psalms 33:21
For our hearts rejoice in Him, since we trust in His holy name.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:21 (32:21 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
Psalms 33:22
May Your loving devotion rest on us, O LORD, as we put our hope in You.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 33:22 (32:22 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 32.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |