Hebrews 8 in the early church
105 passages quote, allude to, or echo Hebrews 8, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 5 · 6 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13
Hebrews 8:1
The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:1 | Epistle of the Apostles 51 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | ca. 140-170 |
| Heb 8:1 | Homilies on Joshua 17.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:1–2 | Demonstration of the Gospel 5.3.23 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Heb 8:1–2 | Demonstration 14.39 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Heb 8:1 | On Ecclesiastical Theology 1.11.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 337–339 |
| Heb 8:1 | Apostolic Constitutions 6.30.9 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Heb 8:1 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.16.4 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 8:1 | On Holy Virginity 50 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 401 |
Hebrews 8:2
and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:2 | PG 12:1477 (Ps 60 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Heb 8:2 | Homilies on Exodus 9.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:2 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.124 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 8:2 | Oration 10.3 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 8:2 | Oration 19.8 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 8:2 | Oration 43.58 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
Hebrews 8:5
The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:5 | Against Heresies 4.19.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | echo, medium confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Daniel 1.17-18 · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 202-204 |
| Heb 8:5 | On First Principles 1.1.4 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:5 | On First Principles 2.6.7 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:5 | On First Principles 3.6.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:5 | On First Principles 4.2.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:5 | On First Principles 4.3.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:5 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 419 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Heb 8:5 | PG 12:1147 (Ps 4 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 1.34 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 6.265 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 6.266 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 10.86 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 10.91 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 10.299 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on John 13.146 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Exodus 9.2 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Exodus 11.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Joshua 2.3 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Joshua 12.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Joshua 17.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Leviticus 5.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Leviticus 13.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Numbers 4.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Numbers 11.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Numbers 28.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Numbers 28.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Numbers 28.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 8.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Jeremiah 7.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Heb 8:5 | Homilies on Jeremiah 18.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.182 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 8:5 | Against Celsus 2.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Against Celsus 5.44 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 15 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 138 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Matthew 16.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Romans 2.8 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 8:5 | Commentary on Romans 5.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 8:5 | Symposium 5.7 · Methodius of Olympus | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Heb 8:5 | Cib. 11 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, medium confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Heb 8:5 | Apostolic Church Order 1 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | ca. 300 |
| Heb 8:5 | Church History 1.3.2 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Heb 8:5 | Church History 10.4.25 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Heb 8:5 | Prophetic Extracts 3.18 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | before 325 (probably ca. 310–320) |
| Heb 8:5 | Preparation for the Gospel 12.19.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Heb 8:5 | Demonstration of the Gospel 4.15.46 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, low confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Heb 8:5 | Demonstration of the Gospel 4.16.54 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Heb 8:5 | On the Holy Spirit 57 · Didymus the Blind | allusion, medium confidence | Greek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391 |
| Heb 8:5 | Treatise on the Mysteries 2.5.2 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–366 |
| Heb 8:5 | Tractates on the Psalms 14.3 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Heb 8:5 | Tractates on the Psalms 118.3.7 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Heb 8:5 | Tractates on the Psalms 118.6.7 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Heb 8:5 | Oration 14.21 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 8:5 | Oration 19.8 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 8:5 | Oration 45.13 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 8:5 | Letter 124.12 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 8:5 | Theological Oration 2 (Or. 28), On the Doctrine of God 31 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | 380 |
| Heb 8:5 | On the Life of Moses 379 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 385–395 |
| Heb 8:5 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.19.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 8:5 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.25.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 8:5 | Exposition of Psalm 118 6.29.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 8:5 | Exposition of Psalm 118 18.37.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 8:5 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.31.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 8:5 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 47.2.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Hebrews 8:6
Now, however, Jesus has received a much more excellent ministry, just as the covenant He mediates is better and is founded on better promises.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:6 | Oration I Against the Arians 59 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
Hebrews 8:8
But God found fault with the people and said: “Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:8 | Commentary on Matthew 16.10 · Origen | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 8:8–13 | Demonstration 11.11 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Heb 8:8–9 | Demonstration 12.11 · Aphrahat | quotation, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Heb 8:8 | On the Spirit and the Letter 33 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 412 |
| Heb 8:8–10 | City of God 17.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Heb 8:8–12 | Commentary on Jeremiah 6.25 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 414-419 |
| Heb 8:8–11 | Part 3, chapter 32 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Hebrews 8:9
It will not be like the covenant I made with their fathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, because they did not abide by My covenant, and I disregarded them, declares the Lord.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:9 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 18.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 398–400 |
Hebrews 8:10
For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:10 | Exhortation to the Greeks 11.114 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Heb 8:10 | Sermon 212.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Hebrews 8:11
No longer will each one teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:11 | Exhortation to the Greeks 11.115 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
Hebrews 8:12
For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:12 | Exhortation to the Greeks 11.115 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
Hebrews 8:13
By speaking of a new covenant, He has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will soon disappear.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 8:13 | Dialogue with Trypho 11.2 · Justin Martyr | echo, medium confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| Heb 8:13 | On First Principles 3.6.8 · Origen | echo, medium confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Heb 8:13 | Homilies on Numbers 9.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 8:13 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 36 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 8:13 | Commentary on Romans 6.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 8:13 | Fragment on Job, no. 2 · Methodius of Olympus | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Heb 8:13 | Acta Archelai (Latin) 15 · Hegemonius | allusion, medium confidence | early to mid 4th century (Greek original) |
| Heb 8:13 | Prophetic Extracts 3.37 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | before 325 (probably ca. 310–320) |
| Heb 8:13 | Demonstration 2.6 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Heb 8:13 | Homilies on the Psalms 32.1 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Heb 8:13 | Ancoratus 94.5 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, medium confidence | 374 |
| Heb 8:13 | On the Complaints of Job and David 1.12 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Heb 8:13 | Exposition of Psalm 118 18.37.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |