Isaiah 7 in the early church

[Vulgate: Isaias]

347 passages quote, allude to, or echo Isaiah 7, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 4 · 6 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 23 · 24 · 25

Isaiah 7:1

Now in the days that Ahaz son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, was king of Judah, Rezin king of Aram marched up to wage war against Jerusalem. He was accompanied by Pekah son of Remaliah the king of Israel, but he could not overpower the city.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:1–9Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.19 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:1–2Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.42 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:2

When it was reported to the house of David that Aram was in league with Ephraim, the hearts of Ahaz and his people trembled like trees in the forest shaken by the wind.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:2Catechetical Lecture 16.13 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:2Letters to Serapion 1.8 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Isa 7:2Exposition of Psalm 118 8.38.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397

Isaiah 7:4

and say to him: Calm down and be quiet. Do not be afraid or disheartened over these two smoldering stubs of firewood—over the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram and of the son of Remaliah.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:4Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.100 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:6

‘Let us invade Judah, terrorize it, and divide it among ourselves. Then we can install the son of Tabeal over it as king.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:6Oration 25.12 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383

Isaiah 7:8

For the head of Aram is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin. Within sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered as a people.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:8Demonstration 2.8 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345

Isaiah 7:9

The head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah. If you do not stand firm in your faith, then you will not stand at all.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:9Miscellanies 1.1.8 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Isa 7:9Miscellanies 2.2.8 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Isa 7:9Miscellanies 2.4.17 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Isa 7:9Miscellanies 4.21.134 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Isa 7:9Against Marcion 4.20 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:9Against Marcion 4.25 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:9Against Marcion 4.27 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:9Against Marcion 5.11 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:9Homilies on Exodus 7.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Isa 7:9To Vigilius, on Jewish Unbelief 6 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Isa 7:9Commentary on Matthew 16.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Isa 7:9To Quirinus 1.5 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 7:9To Quirinus 3.42 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 7:9Preparation for the Gospel 12.1.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Isa 7:9Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.26 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:9–16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.27 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:9Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.28 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:9Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.29 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:9Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.111 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:9Catechetical Lecture 5.3 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:9Commentary on Ephesians 3.18 · Marius Victorinusquotation, medium confidenceca. 360–363
Isa 7:9Tractates 1.3.4 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Isa 7:9Commentary on 1 Corinthians 2:13–14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Isa 7:9Question 113, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 7:9Eleven Tractates 1.14 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Isa 7:9On the Complaints of Job and David 1.29 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Isa 7:9Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 6 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:9Letter 120.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Isa 7:9Letter 184.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Isa 7:9Letter 194.21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Isa 7:9On Free Choice of the Will 1.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 387–395
Isa 7:9On Free Choice of the Will 2.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 387–395
Isa 7:9The Teacher 11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence389
Isa 7:9Sermon 43.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 43.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 89.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 91.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 118.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 118.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 126.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 126.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 139.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 140.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 212.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 214.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9Sermon 272.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:9On Faith and the Creed 1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence393
Isa 7:9Letters 16.11 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Isa 7:9On the Christian Struggle 14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 396–397
Isa 7:9On Christian Doctrine 2.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Isa 7:9Against Faustus the Manichaean 4.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:9Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.46 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:9Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.53 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:9On the Trinity 7.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Isa 7:9On the Trinity 15.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Isa 7:9Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 3 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Isa 7:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 15.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 7:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 27.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 7:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 29.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 7:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 7:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 69.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Isa 7:9Seven Books of History against the Pagans 6.1.5 · Orosiusquotation, medium confidenceca. 417–418
Isa 7:9The Conferences 13.18 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Isa 7:9Part 1, chapter 11 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Isaiah 7:10

Again the LORD spoke to Ahaz, saying,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:10Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:10Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:10Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:10Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:10–14Against Celsus 1.34 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Isa 7:10–15To Quirinus 2.9 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 7:10Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:10Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 22 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Isaiah 7:11

“Ask for a sign from the LORD your God, whether from the depths of Sheol or the heights of heaven.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:11Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:11Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:11Against Heresies 3.19.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:11Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:11Against Heresies 3.21.6 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:11Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:11Homily on Isaiah 9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:11Against Celsus 1.35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Isa 7:11Commentary on Matthew 12.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Isa 7:11Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:11Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.39 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:11Catechetical Lecture 12.22 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:11Ancoratus 32.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:11Ancoratus 32.9 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374
Isa 7:11Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.20.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:11On the Christian Faith 5.19 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Isa 7:11Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 22 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:11Exposition of Psalm 118 8.38.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397

Isaiah 7:12

But Ahaz replied, “I will not ask; I will not test the LORD.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:12Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:12Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:12Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:12Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:12Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:12Ancoratus 32.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:12On the Christian Faith 5.19 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Isa 7:12Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 22 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:12Exposition of Psalm 118 8.38.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397

Isaiah 7:13

Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, O house of David! Is it not enough to try the patience of men? Will you try the patience of my God as well?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:13Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:13Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:13Dialogue with Trypho 68.6 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:13Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:13Against Heresies 3.21.5 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:13–14Against the Jews 9 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–207
Isa 7:13Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:13–14Letter 10.4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Isa 7:13Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:13–14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.31 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:13–14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.32 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:13–14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.33 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:13Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.34 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:13–15Tractates 2.7.3 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Isa 7:13Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 22 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Isaiah 7:14

Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will be with child and give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:14First Apology 33 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 150–155
Isa 7:14First Apology 54 · Justin Martyrallusion, medium confidenceca. 150–155
Isa 7:14Sibylline Oracles 8.471ff. · Anonymousecho, medium confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 23.3 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 43.8 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 67.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 68.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 71.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 84.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14Dialogue with Trypho 84.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:14On Pascha 70 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisallusion, medium confidenceca. 160-180
Isa 7:14Acts of Peter (Vercelli) 24 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 180–200
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.9.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.16.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.18.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.19.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.20.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 3.21.6 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 4.23.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 4.33.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14Against Heresies 4.33.11 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:14On the Flesh of Christ 2 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 206–211
Isa 7:14On the Flesh of Christ 17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 206–211
Isa 7:14On the Flesh of Christ 21 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 206–211
Isa 7:14On the Flesh of Christ 23 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 206–211
Isa 7:14Against Marcion 3.12 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:14Against Marcion 3.13 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:14Against Marcion 4.10 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:14On the Resurrection of the Flesh 20 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–212
Isa 7:14Against Praxeas 10 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 213 or later
Isa 7:14Against Praxeas 27 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 213 or later
Isa 7:14On First Principles 4.1.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Isa 7:14PG 12:1445 (Ps 49 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Isa 7:14Refutation of All Heresies 5.8.45 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Isa 7:14Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:14Homilies on Ezekiel 1.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Isa 7:14Homilies on Leviticus 8.2 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Isa 7:14Homilies on Jeremiah 1.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Isa 7:14Lines 405–428 · Commodianquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 9 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 12 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 24 · Novatianallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–250
Isa 7:14Against Celsus 1.35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Isa 7:14Against Celsus 3.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Isa 7:14Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Isa 7:14To Quirinus 2.6 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Isa 7:14Church History 5.8.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Isa 7:14Homilies 16.14 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Isa 7:14Prophetic Extracts 3.26 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, low confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:14Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:14Prophetic Extracts 4.5 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:14Prophetic Extracts 4.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:14Divine Institutes 4.12.4 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 303–311
Isa 7:14Apology for Origen 5.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Isa 7:14Epitome of the Divine Institutes 39.3 · Lactantiusquotation, high confidenceca. 314–320
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 1.1.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.88 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.98 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 3.2.51 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.30 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.55 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:14Oration to the Assembly of the Saints 11.9 · Constantine the Greatecho, medium confidenceca. 325 (dated variously 317–325)
Isa 7:14On the Incarnation 33.3 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 318–325
Isa 7:14On the Incarnation 35.7 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 318–325
Isa 7:14Book 1, lines 125–148 · Juvencusquotation, high confidenceca. 330
Isa 7:14Oration I Against the Arians 54 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Isa 7:14Catechetical Lecture 11.12 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:14Catechetical Lecture 12.2 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:14Catechetical Lecture 12.20 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:14Catechetical Lecture 12.22 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Isa 7:14Long recension, Ephesians 18 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Isa 7:14Long recension, Antiochians 2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Isa 7:14Long recension, Philippians 3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Isa 7:14Cento, lines 319–345 · Probaallusion, medium confidenceca. 360
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 2.27 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 5.33 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 7:14On the Trinity 10.7 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Isa 7:14Letters to Serapion 1.9 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Isa 7:14Homilies on the Psalms 45.5 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-378
Isa 7:14Treatise on the Mysteries 2.13.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Isa 7:14Tractates on the Psalms 118.17.4 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Isa 7:14Tractates on the Psalms 121.8 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Isa 7:14Sermon on Baptism 3 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Isa 7:14Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 85 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Isa 7:14Hexaemeron 8.6 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, low confidenceca. 370
Isa 7:14Commentary on Romans 1:2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Isa 7:14Question 44, section 13 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 7:14Question 97, section 12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 7:14Question 115, section 42 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Isa 7:14Letter to Adelphius 6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Isa 7:14Letter to Epictetus 5 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Isa 7:14Letter 22.21 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 7:14Letter 57.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 7:14Letter 108.10 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 7:14Ancoratus 30.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:14Ancoratus 32.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:14Ancoratus 32.10 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:14Ancoratus 116.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 28.7.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.20.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.20.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.30.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.31.10 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.5.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 54.3.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Isa 7:14–16On Cain and Abel 1.10 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378
Isa 7:14Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Isa 7:14On Virgins 1.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
Isa 7:14On the Christian Faith 5.19 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Isa 7:14Chapter 4 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesianaquotation, high confidenceca. 380–414
Isa 7:14Book of Heresies 142.2 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 380s
Isa 7:14Eleven Tractates 1.33 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Isa 7:14Eleven Tractates 2.44 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Isa 7:14Against Helvidius 4 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 383
Isa 7:14Second Apology of David 30 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 384-397
Isa 7:14Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 22 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:14Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 24 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:14Exposition of Psalm 118 6.23.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Isa 7:14Exposition of Psalm 118 8.38.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Isa 7:14Exposition of Psalm 118 19.17.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Isa 7:14Homilies on Matthew 5.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 7:14Homilies on Matthew 5.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 7:14Homilies on Matthew 5.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Isa 7:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.4.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Isa 7:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.4.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Isa 7:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.18.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Isa 7:14Sermon 52.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:14Sermon 187.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:14Sermon 370.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Isa 7:14Against Jovinianus 1.32 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Isa 7:14Letters 42.2 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Isa 7:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 13.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 23.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Isa 7:14The Harmony of the Gospels 1.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Isa 7:14The Harmony of the Gospels 2.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Isa 7:14The Harmony of the Gospels 2.17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Isa 7:14Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 134–135 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Isa 7:14Literal Commentary on Genesis 8.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Isa 7:14Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 9 · Rufinus of Aquileiaallusion, high confidenceca. 404
Isa 7:14City of God 18.46 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Isa 7:14Commentary on Jeremiah 4.42 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419
Isa 7:14On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 2.29 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence418
Isa 7:14Carmina 5.147–176 · Orientius of Auchallusion, high confidence5th-6th century(?)
Isa 7:14Sermon 57 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Sermon 145 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Sermon 146 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Sermon 153 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Hymn 1 (108 lines) · Seduliusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Book 2, section 3 · Seduliusecho, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Isa 7:14Cyril, Twelve Anathemas, Anathema I · Anonymousallusion, high confidence430–433
Isa 7:14Part 14 · Eutherius of Tyanaallusion, medium confidenceca. 431-440
Isa 7:14Homily 1, on the Nativity (Alexandria, 432) · Paul of Emesaquotation, high confidenceDec 432-433
Isa 7:14Tome to the Armenians 25 · Proclus of Constantinoplequotation, high confidenceca. 435-437
Isa 7:14Chapter 11 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 437-450
Isa 7:14Against Five Heresies 5 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 437-450
Isa 7:14Part 3, chapter 4 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Isaiah 7:15

By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:15Dialogue with Trypho 43.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:15Dialogue with Trypho 66.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:15The Instructor 1.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Isa 7:15Against Heresies 3.18.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:15Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:15Against Marcion 3.13 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Isa 7:15On First Principles 4.2.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Isa 7:15On First Principles 4.4.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Isa 7:15Homily on Isaiah 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Isa 7:15Homilies on Exodus 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Isa 7:15Lines 405–428 · Commodianquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Isa 7:15Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:15–16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.37 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:15Sermon on Baptism 3 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Isa 7:15Letter 66.10 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 7:15Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 24 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:15Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 26 · Evagrius of Gaulallusion, high confidenceca. 400
Isa 7:15Poem 24, lines 509–540 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431

Isaiah 7:16

For before the boy knows enough to reject evil and choose good, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:16Dialogue with Trypho 43.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:16Dialogue with Trypho 66.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:16Against Heresies 3.21.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Isa 7:16On First Principles 2.6.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Isa 7:16PG 12:1255 (Ps 21 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Isa 7:16Homilies on Exodus 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Isa 7:16Homilies on Jeremiah 1.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Isa 7:16Prophetic Extracts 4.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.38 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.42 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.45 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.46 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.47 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.50 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.99 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:16On Paradise 31 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378
Isa 7:16On the Complaints of Job and David 4.25 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Isa 7:16On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 30 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Isa 7:16Poem 24, lines 509–540 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Isa 7:16Literal Commentary on Genesis 8.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415

Isaiah 7:17

The LORD will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your father a time unlike any since the day Ephraim separated from Judah—He will bring the king of Assyria.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:17Dialogue with Trypho 43.6 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Isa 7:17Dialogue with Trypho 66.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160

Isaiah 7:18

On that day the LORD will whistle to the flies at the farthest streams of the Nile and to the bees in the land of Assyria.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:18–20Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.89 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:18–21Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.53 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:18–20Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.57 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:18Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.60 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:18Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.78 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:18Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 4 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Isaiah 7:19

And they will all come and settle in the steep ravines and clefts of the rocks, in all the thornbushes and watering holes.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:19–20Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.79 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:20

On that day the Lord will use a razor hired from beyond the Euphrates—the king of Assyria—to shave your head and the hair of your legs, and to remove your beard as well.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:20Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.64 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:20Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.67 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:20Letter 70.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419

Isaiah 7:21

On that day a man will raise a young cow and two sheep,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.87 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.90 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.58 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.74 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:21–22Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.85 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:23

And on that day, in every place that had a thousand vines worth a thousand shekels of silver, only briers and thorns will be found.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:23–25Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.59 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:23–24Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.77 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:23–25Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.89 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:24

Men will go there with bow and arrow, for the land will be covered with briers and thorns.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:24Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.81 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324

Isaiah 7:25

For fear of the briers and thorns, you will no longer traverse the hills once tilled by the hoe; they will become places for oxen to graze and sheep to trample.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 7:25Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.86 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:25Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.87 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Isa 7:25Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.94 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324