Hebrews 5 in the early church
181 passages quote, allude to, or echo Hebrews 5, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14
Hebrews 5:1
Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:1 | Homilies on Leviticus 2.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:1 | Oration 18.22 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, low confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:1 | Ancoratus 41.5 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Heb 5:1 | Ancoratus 93.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
Hebrews 5:3
That is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:3 | Homilies on Leviticus 2.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:3 | On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 38 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 415 |
Hebrews 5:4
No one takes this honor upon himself; he must be called by God, just as Aaron was.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:4–5 | Demonstration 14.28 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Heb 5:4 | Apostolic Constitutions 3.10.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Heb 5:4 | Apostolic Constitutions 8.46.9 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
Hebrews 5:5
So also Christ did not take upon Himself the glory of becoming a high priest, but He was called by the One who said to Him: “You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:5 | Catechetical Lecture 10.11 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Heb 5:5 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.27.4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Heb 5:5 | Apostolic Constitutions 8.46.9 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
Hebrews 5:6
And in another passage God says: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:6 | Against the Jews 14 · Tertullian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 197–207 |
| Heb 5:6 | Commentary on John 19.120 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:6 | Homilies on Joshua 26.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:6 | Commentary on Romans 3.8 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 5:6 | Letter 236 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, low confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Heb 5:6 | Question 109, section 20 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Heb 5:6 | Letter 67.6 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:6 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 55.1.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, medium confidence | 374-377 |
| Heb 5:6 | Chapter 1 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Heb 5:6 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.30.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 5:6 | Letter 75.15 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Heb 5:6 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 5:6 | City of God 20.10 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Heb 5:6 | Book 4, lines 198–221 · Sedulius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Heb 5:6 | Book 4, section 16 · Sedulius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Hebrews 5:7
During the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His reverence.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:7 | PG 12:1507 (Ps 67–68 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Heb 5:7 | On the Trinity 31 · Novatian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Heb 5:7 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 55.9.15 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Heb 5:7 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 6 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:7 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 16 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:7 | Exposition of Psalm 118 21.14.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Heb 5:7 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 5:7 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 105 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Heb 5:7 | Part 7 · Eutherius of Tyana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 431-440 |
Hebrews 5:8
Although He was a Son, He learned obedience from what He suffered.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:8 | On the Trinity 31 · Novatian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Heb 5:8 | Oration 18.22 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:8 | Theological Oration 3 (Or. 29), On the Son 18 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:8 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 6 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:8 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 16 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:8 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 5:8 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.4 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 5:8 | Part 7 · Eutherius of Tyana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 431-440 |
Hebrews 5:9
And having been made perfect, He became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey Him
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:9 | Fragment 87 on John 12:27 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Heb 5:9 | On the Holy Spirit 45 · Didymus the Blind | allusion, medium confidence | Greek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391 |
| Heb 5:9 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 16 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:9 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Hebrews 5:10
and was designated by God as high priest in the order of Melchizedek.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:10 | Homilies on Joshua 17.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:10 | Long recension, Smyrnaeans 9 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | later 4th century (probable) |
| Heb 5:10 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.7.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Hebrews 5:11
We have much to say about this, but it is hard to explain, because you are dull of hearing.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:11 | Against Celsus 4.37 · Origen | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:11 | Against Celsus 5.59 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:11 | Letter 73.4 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Hebrews 5:12
Although by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to reteach you the basic principles of God’s word. You need milk, not solid food!
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:12 | To Autolycus 2.25 · Theophilus of Antioch | echo, medium confidence | ca. 180–185 |
| Heb 5:12 | The Instructor 1.6.38 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, medium confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Heb 5:12 | Miscellanies 5.8.48 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:12 | Miscellanies 5.10.62 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:12 | Miscellanies 6.8.62 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Fragment 61 on John 9:6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on John 1.106 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on John 6.225 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:12 | On Prayer 27.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Heb 5:12 | On Prayer 27.9 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Heb 5:12 | Exhortation to Martyrdom 1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | 235 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Homily on 1 Samuel 1.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies on Exodus 2.4 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies on Ezekiel 7.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies on Judges 5.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Homilies on Numbers 23.6 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Homilies on Numbers 24.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Homilies on Numbers 27.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.62 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.164 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:12 | Against Celsus 3.53 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:12 | Against Celsus 4.18 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 43 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on Matthew 15.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on Matthew 17.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 5:12 | Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Church History 4.23.8 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Heb 5:12 | Divine Institutes 5.4.6 · Lactantius | echo, low confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.80 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Heb 5:12 | Against Marcellus 1.1.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 336–337 |
| Heb 5:12 | On the Synods 85 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 358–359 |
| Heb 5:12 | Oration 38.12 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:12 | Oration 41.6 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:12 | Oration 45.8 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies 12.13 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Heb 5:12 | Letter 78.1 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:12 | Letter 96.1 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:12 | Letter 96.14 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:12 | Letter 133.11 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Homily 3 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 379–394 |
| Heb 5:12 | Theological Oration 1 (Or. 27), Against the Eunomians 3 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, low confidence | 380 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | On the Life of Moses 367 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 385–395 |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies on Matthew 17.6 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Heb 5:12 | Homilies on Matthew 17.7 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Heb 5:12 | On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 25 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-392 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Sermon 117.16 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Heb 5:12 | Sermon 273.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Heb 5:12 | On Illustrious Men 28 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | 392–393 |
| Heb 5:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 18.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 48.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 97.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 98.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:12 | City of God 16.41 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Heb 5:12–14 | Commentary on Jeremiah 2.99 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 414-419 |
Hebrews 5:13
For everyone who lives on milk is still an infant, inexperienced in the message of righteousness.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:13 | Miscellanies 1.11.53 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:13 | Miscellanies 5.10.62 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:13 | On Prayer 27.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Heb 5:13 | Homilies on Judges 5.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:13 | Homilies on Judges 6.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:13 | Against Celsus 3.53 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:13 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 43 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 5:13 | Letter 121.4 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Heb 5:13 | Letters 8.1 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, low confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Heb 5:13 | Letters 23.28 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Heb 5:13 | Historia monachorum, chapter 15 · Rufinus of Aquileia | allusion, low confidence | Greek original ca. 394-395; Rufinus's Latin ca. 404-406 |
| Heb 5:13 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 98.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Hebrews 5:14
But solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained their senses to distinguish good from evil.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heb 5:14 | Miscellanies 1.6.35 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:14 | Miscellanies 1.11.53 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:14 | Miscellanies 5.10.62 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:14 | Miscellanies 7.1.2 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Heb 5:14 | Fragments on Proverbs, column 201 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on John 6.267 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on John 13.144 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on John 13.210 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on John 13.241 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on John 20.286 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | On Prayer 27.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Heb 5:14 | On Prayer 27.9 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Exodus 7.8 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Ezekiel 11.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Joshua 9.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Leviticus 1.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Leviticus 2.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Leviticus 4.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Leviticus 4.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Leviticus 5.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies on Jeremiah 3.2 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.62 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.104 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.105 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.167 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Heb 5:14 | Against Celsus 3.53 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Against Celsus 3.60 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Against Celsus 4.50 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Against Celsus 6.13 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 35 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 66 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Matthew 17.15 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Matthew 17.22 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 5:14 | Commentary on Romans 9.36 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 6.3 · Antony the Great | echo, medium confidence | before 356 |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 6.4 · Antony the Great | echo, medium confidence | before 356 |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 4 · Ammonas | quotation, high confidence | ca. 340-360 |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 11 · Ammonas | quotation, high confidence | ca. 340-360 |
| Heb 5:14 | Catechetical Lecture 4.2 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Heb 5:14 | Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:14 | Oration 32.12 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:14 | Oration 32.32 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, low confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies 2.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Heb 5:14 | Homilies 12.1 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Heb 5:14 | On the Making of Man 20 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
| Heb 5:14 | To Theodosius on the Witch of Endor, part 2 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 187.29 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Heb 5:14 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.49.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Heb 5:14 | Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Heb 5:14 | Homily 14 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Heb 5:14 | On Continence 15 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 395 |
| Heb 5:14 | On the Trinity 12.13 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–419 |
| Heb 5:14 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 98.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Heb 5:14 | Against Lying 39 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420 |
| Heb 5:14 | Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 114 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 421–423 |
| Heb 5:14 | The Conferences 2.4 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Heb 5:14 | Part 9 · Eutherius of Tyana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 431-440 |
| Heb 5:14 | Letter 1 (= Leo, Ep. 22), chapter 2 · Flavian of Constantinople | allusion, high confidence | 448-449 |