1 Timothy 3 in the early church

367 passages quote, allude to, or echo 1 Timothy 3, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 15 · 16

1 Timothy 3:1

This is a trustworthy saying: If anyone aspires to be an overseer, he desires a noble task.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:1On the Soul 16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210
1 Tim 3:1Commentary on Matthew 11.15 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:1Commentary on Matthew 14.22 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:1–13Acta Archelai (Latin) 61 · Hegemoniusallusion, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
1 Tim 3:1–10Moral Rules (Moralia) 70 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
1 Tim 3:1–2Moral Rules (Moralia) 71 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
1 Tim 3:1–5Tractates on the Psalms 118.3.16 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:1Oration 21.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:1–2Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:1Question 101, section 5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:1Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:1Letter 58.5 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:1Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:1Letter 69.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:1Letter 146.2 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:1Letter 173.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
1 Tim 3:1Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 387
1 Tim 3:1–7Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:1–4Homily 10.1 on 1 Timothy · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
1 Tim 3:1Against Jovinianus 1.34 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:1City of God 19.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
1 Tim 3:1Celestine, ACO I.2, letter 26.3 · Celestine I, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence430-432

1 Timothy 3:2

An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of but one wife, temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:2Didache 15.1 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
1 Tim 3:2Shepherd of Hermas, Similitude 9.27.2 (104.2) · Hermasecho, medium confidenceca. 100–150
1 Tim 3:2The Instructor 3.12.97 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 190–200
1 Tim 3:2Miscellanies 3.12.90 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:2Miscellanies 3.18.108 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:2To His Wife 1.7 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 200–206
1 Tim 3:2Didascalia 2.1 (Latin) · Anonymousecho, medium confidencefirst half of the third century
1 Tim 3:2Exhortation to Chastity 7 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208
1 Tim 3:2On Monogamy 11 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–217
1 Tim 3:2–7On Monogamy 12 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–217
1 Tim 3:2Refutation of All Heresies 9.12.22 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 222–235
1 Tim 3:2Homily on Luke 17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–250
1 Tim 3:2Instructions 2.28 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
1 Tim 3:2Against Celsus 3.48 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Matthew 11.15 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Matthew 14.22 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Matthew 15.15 · Origenallusion, low confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Matthew 15.25 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:2–3Letter 74.10 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence249/250–258
1 Tim 3:2Acts of Fructuosus, Augurius and Eulogius 3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence259 (21 January)
1 Tim 3:2Apostolic Church Order 16 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:2Canons of Hippolytus, canon 2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century
1 Tim 3:2Demonstration of the Gospel 1.9.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
1 Tim 3:2Canon 9 · Anonymousecho, low confidence325
1 Tim 3:2Defence before Constantius 28 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 353–357
1 Tim 3:2History of the Arians 3 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357
1 Tim 3:2Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:2–4Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:2Question 101, section 5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:2Question 114, section 11 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:2Question 127, section 34 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:2Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 52.16 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 64.5 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 69.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 69.5 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 69.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 69.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Letter 123.5 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:2Canon 1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence374
1 Tim 3:2Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.5.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374-377
1 Tim 3:2Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 48.9.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
1 Tim 3:2Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 59.4.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
1 Tim 3:2Apostolic Canon 17 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2Apostolic Constitutions 2.1.1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2–3Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2–3Apostolic Constitutions 2.24.7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2Apostolic Constitutions 6.17.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2–3Apostolic Constitutions 7.31.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2–7Apostolic Constitutions 8.2.8 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:2Letter 63 (to the church of Vercelli), section 62 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 377
1 Tim 3:2Letter 63 (to the church of Vercelli), section 63 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
1 Tim 3:2Letter 63 (to the church of Vercelli), section 64 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 377
1 Tim 3:2Canons on the Letters of Paul 45 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
1 Tim 3:2Letter 1 to Himerius of Tarragona, chapter 8 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:2Letter 5 to the bishops of Africa, chapter 3 · Siricius, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:2Letter 10, canons of the Roman synod to the bishops of Gaul, chapter 8 · Siricius, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:2On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 387
1 Tim 3:2Sermon 340.2 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 391-430
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:2 (1) · Theodore of Mopsuestiaquotation, high confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:2 (2) · Theodore of Mopsuestiaquotation, high confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:2 (3) · Theodore of Mopsuestiaquotation, high confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:2Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Theodore of Mopsuestiaallusion, high confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:2Against Jovinianus 1.14 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:2Against Jovinianus 1.23 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:2Against Jovinianus 1.34 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:2–4Against Jovinianus 1.35 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:2On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 400–401
1 Tim 3:2On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.37 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
1 Tim 3:2On the Good of Marriage 21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence401
1 Tim 3:2Letter 2 to Victricius of Rouen, chapter 6 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Letter 2, chapter 9 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Letter 3 to the bishops of Spain, chapter 6 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Letter 6 to Exsuperius, chapter 1 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Letter 17 to the bishops of Macedonia, chapter 2 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Letter 37 to Felix of Nuceria, chapter 2 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:2Apology against Rufinus 1.32 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 401–402
1 Tim 3:2Letter 9, chapter 3 · Zosimus, bishop of Romeecho, medium confidence417–418
1 Tim 3:2Celestine, ACO I.2, letter 26.2 · Celestine I, bishop of Romeallusion, medium confidence430-432
1 Tim 3:2On 1 Tim 3.2 · Theodoret of Cyrusquotation, high confidenceca. 436-448
1 Tim 3:2–4On Titus 1.6 · Theodoret of Cyrusallusion, high confidenceca. 436-448
1 Tim 3:2Letter 4 to the bishops of Campania, Picenum and Tuscany, chapter 2 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)quotation, high confidence440–461
1 Tim 3:2Letter 5 to the bishops of Illyricum, chapter 3 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)quotation, high confidence440–461
1 Tim 3:2Letter 6 to Anastasius of Thessalonica, chapter 3 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)allusion, high confidence440–461
1 Tim 3:2Letter 12 to the bishops of Mauretania Caesariensis, chapter 3 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)quotation, high confidence440–461
1 Tim 3:2Canon 45 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencedate disputed (between ca. 442 and 506)

1 Timothy 3:3

not dependent on wine, not violent but gentle, peaceable, and free of the love of money.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:3Homilies on Exodus 10.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:3Homilies on Leviticus 7.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:3Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 60 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
1 Tim 3:3Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:3Apostolic Church Order 16 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:3Letter 54 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:3Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:3Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:3Letter 52.11 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:3Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:3Letter 69.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:3Letter 69.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:3On Baptism, against the Donatists 3.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 400–401

1 Timothy 3:4

An overseer must manage his own household well and keep his children under control, with complete dignity.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:4Miscellanies 3.12.79 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:4Miscellanies 3.18.108 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:4Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:4Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:4Letter 69.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:4Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:4Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.3 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:4Letter 63 (to the church of Vercelli), section 62 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
1 Tim 3:4On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:4–7Homily 10.2 on 1 Timothy · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
1 Tim 3:4Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Theodore of Mopsuestiaallusion, high confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:4Against Jovinianus 1.23 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:4Against Jovinianus 1.34 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
1 Tim 3:4Canon 18 · Anonymousecho, low confidence397
1 Tim 3:4Letter 6 to Exsuperius, chapter 1 · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
1 Tim 3:4Celestine, ACO I.2, letter 25.7 · Celestine I, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence430-432

1 Timothy 3:5

For if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how can he care for the church of God?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:5Miscellanies 3.12.79 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:5Miscellanies 3.18.108 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:5Fragment Z V (to Aphrodisius) · Dionysius of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 248–265
1 Tim 3:5Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:5Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:5Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:5Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Theodore of Mopsuestiaallusion, medium confidence392–428
1 Tim 3:5Poem 24, lines 763–794 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431

1 Timothy 3:6

He must not be a recent convert, or he may become conceited and fall under the same condemnation as the devil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:6Prescription against Heretics 41 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 203
1 Tim 3:6Homily on Luke 8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
1 Tim 3:6Homily on Isaiah 8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 235–250
1 Tim 3:6Homilies on Ezekiel 9.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
1 Tim 3:6Homilies on Numbers 12.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:6Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 12 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
1 Tim 3:6Commentary on Matthew 12.14 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:6Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:6Commentary on Romans 9.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:6Life of Cyprian 3 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 258–265
1 Tim 3:6Canon 2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence325
1 Tim 3:6Canon 3 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 343–381
1 Tim 3:6Canon 10 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence343 or 347
1 Tim 3:6Canon 13 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence343 or 347
1 Tim 3:6Letter 56 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:6Letters 212, 213 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:6Tractates on the Psalms 118.3.16 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:6Oration 32.24 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, medium confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:6Against Eunomius 1.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 364
1 Tim 3:6Against Eunomius 1.13 · Basil of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 364
1 Tim 3:6Homilies 11.1 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 363-378
1 Tim 3:6Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:6 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:6Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:6Letter 69.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:6Letter 76.1 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:6Apostolic Canon 80 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:6Apostolic Constitutions 2.2.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:6Apostolic Constitutions 3.2.3 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:6On the Beatitudes 1201 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, low confidenceca. 380–394
1 Tim 3:6Letter 6 to various bishops, chapter 3 · Siricius, bishop of Romeecho, low confidence385
1 Tim 3:6Letter 6 to various bishops, chapter 4 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, medium confidence385
1 Tim 3:6Letter 6 to various bishops, chapter 5 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:6Letter 10, canons of the Roman synod to the bishops of Gaul, chapter 15 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:6Homilies on Matthew 15.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
1 Tim 3:6Homilies on Matthew 65.6 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
1 Tim 3:6Letter 7, chapter 2 · Zosimus, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence417–418
1 Tim 3:6Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.18 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 420–421
1 Tim 3:6Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 420–421
1 Tim 3:6–7Sermon 26 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450
1 Tim 3:6Canon 1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencedate disputed (between ca. 442 and 506)

1 Timothy 3:7

Furthermore, he must have a good reputation with outsiders, so that he will not fall into disgrace and into the snare of the devil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:7Homilies on Leviticus 6.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:7On the Singleness of Clerics 41 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
1 Tim 3:7Apostolic Church Order 16 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:7Canon 2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence325
1 Tim 3:7Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:7 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:7Question 101, section 9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:7Letter 69.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:7Letter 69.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:7Letter 125.17 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:7On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:7Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 387
1 Tim 3:7Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:7Homily 15.2 on 1 Timothy · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
1 Tim 3:7Confessions 3.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
1 Tim 3:7Confessions 5.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
1 Tim 3:7Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.56 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400

1 Timothy 3:8

Deacons likewise must be dignified, not double-tongued or given to much wine or greedy for money.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:8Didache 15.1 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
1 Tim 3:8To the Philippians 5.2 · Polycarp of Smyrnaallusion, high confidenceca. 110–135
1 Tim 3:8The Instructor 3.12.97 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 190–200
1 Tim 3:8Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 12 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
1 Tim 3:8Apostolic Church Order 20 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:8On the Decrees of Nicaea 5 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 350–356
1 Tim 3:8Moral Rules (Moralia) 71 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
1 Tim 3:8–10Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:8–10 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:8Question 127, section 36 · Ambrosiasterallusion, low confidenceca. 370–384
1 Tim 3:8Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:8Letter 146.2 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:8Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 59.4.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
1 Tim 3:8Apostolic Constitutions 2.6.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:8On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:8Canon 14 · Anonymousecho, low confidencedate disputed (between ca. 442 and 506)

1 Timothy 3:9

They must hold to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:9Commentary on Romans 6.13 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:9On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

1 Timothy 3:10

Additionally, they must first be tested. Then, if they are above reproach, let them serve as deacons.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:10Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:10Letter 10, canons of the Roman synod to the bishops of Gaul, chapter 15 · Siricius, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:10On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:10Tractates on the Gospel of John 41.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
1 Tim 3:10On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 415
1 Tim 3:10Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.28 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 420–421

1 Timothy 3:11

In the same way, the women must be dignified, not slanderers, but temperate and faithful in all things.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:11Miscellanies 3.6.53 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:11Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:11 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:11Against Jovinianus 1.35 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393

1 Timothy 3:12

A deacon must be the husband of but one wife, a good manager of his children and of his own household.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:12Miscellanies 3.12.90 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
1 Tim 3:12Refutation of All Heresies 9.12.22 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 222–235
1 Tim 3:12Homily on Luke 17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–250
1 Tim 3:12Commentary on Matthew 14.22 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
1 Tim 3:12Apostolic Church Order 20 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:12–16Commentary on 1 Timothy 3:12–13 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Tim 3:12Canon 1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence374
1 Tim 3:12Apostolic Canon 17 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:12Apostolic Constitutions 6.17.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:12Letter 1 to Himerius of Tarragona, chapter 8 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385
1 Tim 3:12On the Duties of the Clergy 1.50 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–390
1 Tim 3:12On 1 Tim 3.12 · Theodoret of Cyrusquotation, high confidenceca. 436-448

1 Timothy 3:13

For those who have served well as deacons acquire for themselves a high standing and great confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:13Commentary on Romans 8.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:13Apostolic Church Order 22 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
1 Tim 3:13Letter 14.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:13Apostolic Constitutions 8.18.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:13Letters 2.3 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413

1 Timothy 3:15

in case I am delayed, so that you will know how each one must conduct himself in God’s household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:15Against Heresies 3.1.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsecho, medium confidenceca. 180–190
1 Tim 3:15Against Heresies 3.11.8 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
1 Tim 3:15PG 12:1169 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Tim 3:15PG 12:1171 (Ps 5 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Tim 3:15PG 12:1279 (Ps 26 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on John 10.134 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on John 28.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on Joshua 8.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on Joshua 26.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on Numbers 4.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on Jeremiah 5.16 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.176 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.218 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
1 Tim 3:15Against Celsus 5.33 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 46 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on the Apocalypse 1.7 · Victorinus of Pettauquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
1 Tim 3:15Sang. 7 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
1 Tim 3:15Church History 5.1.17 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 300–325
1 Tim 3:15Church History 10.4.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
1 Tim 3:15Catechetical Lecture 18.25 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
1 Tim 3:15Letter 28 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:15Letter 29 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:15Letter 214 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:15Letter 243 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on the Psalms 28.2 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-378
1 Tim 3:15Homilies on the Psalms 29.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
1 Tim 3:15Letter 91 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–390
1 Tim 3:15Tractates on the Psalms 51.22 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:15Tractates on the Psalms 64.6 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:15Tractates on the Psalms 132.2 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:15Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.2 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
1 Tim 3:15Oration 18.1 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:15Oration 21.25 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, medium confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:15Homilies 3.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
1 Tim 3:15Letter 30.6 · Jeromeecho, low confidenceca. 370–419
1 Tim 3:15Ancoratus 45.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374
1 Tim 3:15Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 40.8.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
1 Tim 3:15Apostolic Constitutions 3.16.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:15On the Life of Moses 385 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 385–395
1 Tim 3:15On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.20 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
1 Tim 3:15On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.34 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
1 Tim 3:15Letter 142.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
1 Tim 3:15–16Letter 199.50 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
1 Tim 3:15Homily 14 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:15Sermon 214.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
1 Tim 3:15Letters 2.3 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:15Letters 29.11 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, low confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:15Letters 34.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 18.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on Jeremiah 1.12 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
1 Tim 3:15Commentary on Jeremiah 4.48 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
1 Tim 3:15Apologetic Book 1.4 · Orosiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 415–416
1 Tim 3:15Apologetic Book 27.3 · Orosiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 415–416

1 Timothy 3:16

By common confession, the mystery of godliness is great: He appeared in the flesh, was vindicated by the Spirit, was seen by angels, was proclaimed among the nations, was believed in throughout the world, was taken up in glory.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Tim 3:16To Diognetus 11.3 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 150–200 (disputed)
1 Tim 3:16On Pascha 43 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisecho, low confidenceca. 160-180
1 Tim 3:16On Pascha 100 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisecho, low confidenceca. 160-180
1 Tim 3:16Fragment 16 (Hypotyposes 7; on 1 Tim 3:16) · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidencelate 2nd-early 3rd century
1 Tim 3:16Against Noetus 17 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 200–230
1 Tim 3:16Commentary on John 2.210 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 230–248
1 Tim 3:16Against Celsus 3.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
1 Tim 3:16Commentary on Romans 1.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
1 Tim 3:16Church History 3.26.4 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, high confidenceca. 300–325
1 Tim 3:16Homily on the Paralytic 6 · Cyril of Jerusalemecho, medium confidenceca. 350-387
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 10.61 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 11.9 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 11.16 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 11.20 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 11.43 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
1 Tim 3:16Letters to Serapion 4.15 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
1 Tim 3:16Letters 261, 262 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:16Letters 265, 266 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Tim 3:16Against Arius 1.26 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 357–362
1 Tim 3:16Tractates on the Psalms 54.13 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:16Tractates on the Psalms 58.9 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:16Tractates on the Psalms 61.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
1 Tim 3:16Oration 12.5 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, medium confidenceca. 362–383
1 Tim 3:16On the Holy Spirit 27.67 · Basil of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 374–375
1 Tim 3:16Ancoratus 69.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
1 Tim 3:16Apostolic Constitutions 7.26.5 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:16Apostolic Constitutions 8.1.1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
1 Tim 3:16Homily 2 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 379–394
1 Tim 3:16To Simplicius on Faith, part 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 380–394
1 Tim 3:16Canons on the Letters of Paul 42 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–400
1 Tim 3:16Catechetical Oration 12 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–390
1 Tim 3:16Catechetical Oration 16 · Gregory of Nyssaecho, medium confidenceca. 385–390
1 Tim 3:16On the Life of Moses 413 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 385–395
1 Tim 3:16Letter 121.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
1 Tim 3:16Letter 157.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
1 Tim 3:16Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:16Homily 8 · Gregory of Nyssaecho, medium confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:16Homily 11 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:16Homily 13 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:16Homily 15 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 390–394
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 204.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 374.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
1 Tim 3:16Letters 2.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 12.5 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 23.44 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 31.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 37.6 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 38.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Letters 50.4 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
1 Tim 3:16Tractates 8 · Gaudentius of Bresciaallusion, medium confidenceca. 397-410
1 Tim 3:16On the Trinity 4.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
1 Tim 3:16Literal Commentary on Genesis 5.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
1 Tim 3:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 72.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
1 Tim 3:16On Nature and Grace 2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415
1 Tim 3:16Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 420–421
1 Tim 3:16Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 420–421
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 49 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 143 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 148 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
1 Tim 3:16Sermon 160 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
1 Tim 3:16Part 2 · Eutherius of Tyanaquotation, high confidenceca. 431-440
1 Tim 3:16Part 12 · Eutherius of Tyanaallusion, high confidenceca. 431-440
1 Tim 3:16Letter to John of Antioch · Eutherius of Tyanaquotation, high confidenceca. 431-433
1 Tim 3:16Letter to Valerian, paragraph 23 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 432
1 Tim 3:16Part 2, chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450