Luke 9 in the early church
355 passages quote, allude to, or echo Luke 9, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 3 · 5 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 44 · 45 · 46 · 47 · 48 · 49 · 50 · 51 · 52 · 53 · 54 · 55 · 56 · 57 · 58 · 59 · 60 · 61 · 62
Luke 9:1
Then Jesus called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all demons, and power to cure diseases.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:1–5 | Against Marcion 4.21 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:1 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 110 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 9:1 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.70 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:3
“Take nothing for the journey,” He told them, “no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no second tunic.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:3 | Against Marcion 4.24 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:3 | Commentary on John 6.107 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:3 | Homilies on Leviticus 5.8 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:3 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 70 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Luke 9:3 | Question 104, section 2 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Luke 9:3 | Question 104, section 4 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Luke 9:3 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.71 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:3 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.74 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:3 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.79 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:5
If anyone does not welcome you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that town, as a testimony against them.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:5 | Homilies 3.30 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 4th century (reworking earlier material) |
Luke 9:7
When Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was happening, he was perplexed. For some were saying that John had risen from the dead,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:7–8 | Against Marcion 4.21 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:7 | Commentary on Matthew 10.20 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:7 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.91 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:8
others that Elijah had appeared, and still others that a prophet of old had arisen.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:8 | Commentary on John 6.64 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:8 | Commentary on John 6.69 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:8 | Commentary on Matthew 10.20 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:8 | Homilies on Matthew 48.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:8 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.91 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:9
“I beheaded John,” Herod said, “but who is this man I hear such things about?” And he kept trying to see Jesus.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:9 | Homilies on Matthew 48.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:9 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.91 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:9 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.93 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:10
Then the apostles returned and reported to Jesus all that they had done. Taking them away privately, He withdrew to a town called Bethsaida.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:10–17 | Against Marcion 4.21 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:10 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 70 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Luke 9:10 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.93 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:10 | The Harmony of the Gospels 4.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:11
But the crowds found out and followed Him. He welcomed them and spoke to them about the kingdom of God, and He healed those who needed healing.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:11 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.93 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:12
As the day neared its end, the Twelve came to Jesus and said, “Dismiss the crowd so they can go to the surrounding villages and countryside for lodging and provisions. For we are in a desolate place here.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:12 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.93 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:13
But Jesus told them, “You give them something to eat.” “We have only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered, “unless we go and buy food for all these people.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:13 | Commentary on Matthew 11.2 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:13 | On Virgins 3.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 377 |
| Luke 9:13 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.96 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:14
(There were about five thousand men.) He told His disciples, “Have them sit down in groups of about fifty each.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:14 | Commentary on Matthew 11.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:14 | Commentary on Matthew 11.19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:14 | Divine Institutes 4.15.16 · Lactantius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Luke 9:14 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.98 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:14–17 | Part 3, chapter 15 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Luke 9:16
Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke them. Then He gave them to the disciples to set before the people.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:16 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:16 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
Luke 9:17
They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:17 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.101 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:18
One day as Jesus was praying in private and the disciples were with Him, He questioned them: “Who do the crowds say I am?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:18–22 | Against Marcion 4.21 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:18 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.101 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:18 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.108 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:20
“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “The Christ of God.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:20 | Against Marcion 4.34 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:20 | Against Praxeas 26 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 213 or later |
| Luke 9:20 | Homilies on Jeremiah 11.1 · Origen | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 240 |
| Luke 9:20 | Commentary on Matthew 12.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 9:21
Jesus strictly warned them not to tell this to anyone.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:21 | Commentary on Matthew 12.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:21 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.110 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:22
“The Son of Man must suffer many things,” He said. “He must be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.”
Luke 9:23
Then Jesus said to all of them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow Me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:23 | Exhortation to Martyrdom 12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Luke 9:23 | Letter 3.4 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:23 | Letter 58.3 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:23 | Letter 121.3 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:23 | Letter 125.8 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:23 | Letter 127.6 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:23 | Apology of the Prophet David 47 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 384-390 |
| Luke 9:23 | On the Life of Moses 407 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 385–395 |
| Luke 9:23 | Exposition of Psalm 118 12.40.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:23 | Exposition of Psalm 118 22.23.3 · Ambrose | echo, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:23 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.111 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:23 | Apologetic Book 31.5 · Orosius | echo, low confidence | ca. 415–416 |
| Luke 9:23 | The Institutes 7.17 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Luke 9:23 | The Conferences 24.2 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Luke 9:23 | Sermon on the Life of Honoratus 37 · Hilary of Arles | echo, medium confidence | ca. 430 |
Luke 9:24
For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will save it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:24 | Against Marcion 4.21 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:24 | On the Crown 11 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 211 |
| Luke 9:24 | Exhortation to Martyrdom 12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Luke 9:24 | Homilies on Numbers 18.4 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:24 | To Fortunatus 12 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 253 or 257 |
| Luke 9:24 | Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 379–394 |
Luke 9:25
What does it profit a man to gain the whole world, yet lose or forfeit his very self?
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:25 | 2 Clement 6.2 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | ca. 100–150 |
| Luke 9:25 | Commentary on John 19.85 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:25 | Exhortation to Martyrdom 12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Luke 9:25 | Homilies on Exodus 10.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:25 | To Quirinus 3.61 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Luke 9:25 | Canonical Epistle, canon 12 · Peter of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | AD 306 |
Luke 9:26
If anyone is ashamed of Me and My words, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when He comes in His glory and in the glory of the Father and of the holy angels.
Luke 9:27
But I tell you truly, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the kingdom of God.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:27 | Excerpts from Theodotus 4.3 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 200 |
| Luke 9:27 | Fragments on Luke, column 339 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:27 | Fragments on Luke, column 341 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:27 | Fragment 116 on John 1:51 (Munich codex 208 appendix) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Luke 9:27 | Commentary on John 20.404 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:27 | Commentary on John 20.410 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:27 | Commentary on Matthew 12.35 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 9:28
About eight days after Jesus had said these things, He took with Him Peter, John, and James, and went up on a mountain to pray.
Luke 9:29
And as He was praying, the appearance of His face changed, and His clothes became radiantly white.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:29 | Fragments on Luke, column 343 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:29–31 | Commentary on John 32.335 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:29 | Commentary on Matthew 12.39 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 9:30
Suddenly two men, Moses and Elijah, began talking with Jesus.
Luke 9:31
They appeared in glory and spoke about His departure, which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:31 | Fragments on Luke, column 343 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:31 | Commentary on Matthew 12.38 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:31 | Commentary on Matthew 12.41 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:31 | Catechetical Lecture 12.16 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Luke 9:31 | On the Christian Faith 5.19 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 9:31 | Homilies on Matthew 56.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Luke 9:32
Meanwhile Peter and his companions were overcome by sleep, but when they awoke, they saw Jesus’ glory and the two men standing with Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:32 | Commentary on Matthew 12.40 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:32 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.23.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:32 | Homilies on Matthew 56.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Luke 9:33
As Moses and Elijah were leaving, Peter said to Jesus, “Master, it is good for us to be here. Let us put up three shelters—one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” (He did not know what he was saying.)
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:33 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 88 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 9:33 | Commentary on Matthew 12.40 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:33 | Commentary on Matthew 12.41 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:33 | Homilies on Matthew 56.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:33 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.2.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 9:33 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.114 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:34
While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:34 | Fragments on Luke, column 345 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:34 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.23.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:34 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.114 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:35
And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:35 | Against Marcion 4.34 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:35 | Fragments on Luke, column 345 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:35 | Ancoratus 49.1 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, medium confidence | 374 |
| Luke 9:35 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:35 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:35 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 57.3.8 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, medium confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:35 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.114 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:36
After the voice had spoken, only Jesus was present with them. The disciples kept this to themselves, and in those days they did not tell anyone what they had seen.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:36 | Fragments on Luke, column 345 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Luke 9:37
The next day, when they came down from the mountain, Jesus was met by a large crowd.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:37 | Fragments on Luke, column 345 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:37 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.116 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:38
Suddenly a man in the crowd cried out, “Teacher, I beg You to look at my son, for he is my only child.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:38 | On Prayer 14.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
Luke 9:40
I begged Your disciples to drive it out, but they were unable.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:40 | Fragments on Luke, column 347 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:40 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:40 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
Luke 9:41
“O unbelieving and perverse generation!” Jesus replied. “How long must I remain with you and put up with you? Bring your son here.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:41 | Against Marcion 4.23 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:41 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:41 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
Luke 9:42
Even while the boy was approaching, the demon slammed him to the ground in a convulsion. But Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, healed the boy, and gave him back to his father.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:42 | Fragments on Luke, column 345 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Luke 9:43
And they were all astonished at the greatness of God. While everyone was marveling at all that Jesus was doing, He said to His disciples,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:43 | Fragments on Luke, column 347 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Luke 9:44
“Let these words sink into your ears: The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:44 | Fragments on Luke, column 347 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:44 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:44 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:44 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.117 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:45
But they did not understand this statement. It was veiled from them so that they could not comprehend it, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:45 | Homilies on Matthew 54.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:45 | Homilies on Matthew 57.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:45 | Homilies on Matthew 58.1 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Luke 9:46
Then an argument started among the disciples as to which of them would be the greatest.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:46–48 | Against Marcion 4.23 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:46 | Commentary on Matthew 13.19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:46–48 | Sermon 145.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:46 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.119 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:46 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.123 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:47
But Jesus, knowing the thoughts of their hearts, had a little child stand beside Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:47 | Commentary on Matthew 13.19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:47 | Oration III Against the Arians 37 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Luke 9:47 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.119 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:48
And He said to them, “Whoever welcomes this little child in My name welcomes Me, and whoever welcomes Me welcomes the One who sent Me. For whoever is the least among all of you, he is the greatest.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:48 | Commentary on Matthew 13.19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:48 | Commentary on Matthew 13.29 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:48 | Commentary on Romans 10.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Luke 9:48 | To Quirinus 3.5 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Luke 9:48 | Letter 13.4 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 249/250–258 |
| Luke 9:48 | On Jealousy and Envy 10 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 256 |
| Luke 9:48 | Commentary on Romans 2:24 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Luke 9:49
“Master,” said John, “we saw someone driving out demons in Your name, and we tried to stop him, because he does not accompany us.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:49–50 | Against Parmenian the Donatist 5.7 · Optatus of Milevis | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 366–385 |
| Luke 9:49 | Letter 187.36 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Luke 9:49 | Homilies on Matthew 41.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:49–50 | On Baptism, against the Donatists 1.9 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Luke 9:49 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.123 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:49 | The Harmony of the Gospels 4.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:49 | The Conferences 15.6 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 9:50
“Do not stop him,” Jesus replied, “for whoever is not against you is for you.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:50 | On Baptism, against the Donatists 1.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Luke 9:50 | The Harmony of the Gospels 4.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:50 | The Conferences 15.6 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 9:51
As the day of His ascension approached, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:51–56 | Against Marcion 4.23 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:51 | Catechetical Lecture 13.5 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Luke 9:51 | Letter 121.5 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:51 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.123 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:52
He sent messengers on ahead, who went into a village of the Samaritans to make arrangements for Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:52–56 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 47 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Luke 9:52 | Letter 121.5 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:52–55 | Tractates 12 · Gaudentius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397-410 |
| Luke 9:52 | On the Gift of Perseverance 19 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 428/429 |
Luke 9:53
But the people there refused to welcome Him, because He was heading for Jerusalem.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:53 | Letter 121.5 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:53 | Exposition of Psalm 118 10.22.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:53 | On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 1.51 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 418 |
| Luke 9:53 | On the Gift of Perseverance 19 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 428/429 |
Luke 9:54
When the disciples James and John saw this, they asked, “Lord, do You want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them?”
Luke 9:55
But Jesus turned and rebuked them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:55 | Question 102, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Luke 9:55 | Ancoratus 26.7 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Luke 9:55 | Homilies on Matthew 29.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:55 | Homilies on Matthew 56.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Luke 9:56
And He and His disciples went on to another village.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:56 | On the Flesh of Christ 12 · Tertullian | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 206–211 |
| Luke 9:56 | On the Soul 13 · Tertullian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 210 |
| Luke 9:56 | Letter 64.2 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 249/250–258 |
| Luke 9:56 | Question 102, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Luke 9:56 | Question 102, section 16 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Luke 9:56 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.28 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Luke 9:56 | On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 3.10 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 411–412 |
| Luke 9:56 | Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.23 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420–421 |
Luke 9:57
As they were walking along the road, someone said to Jesus, “I will follow You wherever You go.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:57–62 | Against Marcion 4.23 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 9:57 | Fragments on Luke, column 349 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:57–58 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.25.7 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:57 | Sermon 62.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:57–62 | Sermon 100.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:57–58 | Sermon 100.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:57 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.54 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:58
Jesus replied, “Foxes have dens and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:58 | Miscellanies 1.3.23 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Luke 9:58 | Fragments on Luke, column 349 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:58 | On Virgins 2.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 377 |
| Luke 9:58 | Exposition of Psalm 118 4.18.2 · Ambrose | allusion, low confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:58 | Exposition of Psalm 118 11.29.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 9:58 | Sermon 62.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 9:59
Then He said to another man, “Follow Me.” The man replied, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:59 | Fragments on Luke, column 349 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:59–60 | Homilies on Numbers 20.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:59 | Commentary on Matthew 15.21 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:59–60 | Acta Archelai (Latin) 56 · Hegemonius | quotation, medium confidence | early to mid 4th century (Greek original) |
| Luke 9:59–60 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 70 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Luke 9:59 | Sermon 62.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:59–60 | Sermon 100.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:59–60 | Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394 |
| Luke 9:59 | On Lying 36 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 395 |
| Luke 9:59 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.54 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 9:59 | The Conferences 13.15 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 9:60
But Jesus told him, “Let the dead bury their own dead. You, however, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.”
Luke 9:61
Still another said, “I will follow You, Lord; but first let me bid farewell to my family.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:61–62 | Against Heresies 1.8.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Luke 9:61 | Commentary on Matthew 15.21 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 9:61 | Letter 38.5 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:61 | Letter 39.4 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:61–62 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.25.7 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 9:61 | Homilies on Matthew 68.4 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:61–62 | Sermon 100.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:61 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.54 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 9:62
Then Jesus declared, “No one who puts his hand to the plow and then looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 9:62 | Who Is the Rich Man That Is Saved? 39.6 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, medium confidence | ca. 190–210 |
| Luke 9:62 | Miscellanies 7.16.93 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Luke 9:62 | On Idolatry 12 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 196–211 |
| Luke 9:62 | Acts of Thomas 147 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 200–250 |
| Luke 9:62 | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 9:62 | Commentary on John 10.135 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 9:62 | Homily on 1 Samuel 1.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Joshua 16.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Judges 4.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Numbers 19.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Numbers 20.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 4.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Jeremiah 5.13 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Jeremiah 13.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Jeremiah 18.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Luke 9:62 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.213 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Luke 9:62 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 42 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 9:62 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 66 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 9:62 | To Quirinus 3.11 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 11.7 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 249/250–258 |
| Luke 9:62 | To Fortunatus 7 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 253 or 257 |
| Luke 9:62 | Recognitions 10.45 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | Greek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407 |
| Luke 9:62 | Demonstration 7.18 · Aphrahat | echo, low confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 9:62 | Demonstration 7.20 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 9:62 | Catechetical Lecture 19.8 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Luke 9:62 | Life of Antony 20 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Luke 9:62 | Tractates on the Psalms 122.5 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Luke 9:62 | Tractates 2.13.4 · Zeno of Verona | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362-380 |
| Luke 9:62 | Against Parmenian the Donatist 3.11 · Optatus of Milevis | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–385 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 3.4 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 22.1 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 71.1 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 118.4 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 125.2 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 145.3 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 9:62 | On the Complaints of Job and David 4.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letter 24.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Luke 9:62 | Homilies on Matthew 27.4 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 9:62 | On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 31 · Ambrose | allusion, low confidence | ca. 387-392 |
| Luke 9:62 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.33.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 9:62 | On True Religion 46 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 389–391 |
| Luke 9:62 | Life of Malchus 3 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–392 |
| Luke 9:62 | Sermon 75.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:62 | Sermon 216.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:62 | Sermon 224.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:62 | Sermon 260.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letters 3.5 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letters 9.4 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letters 11.12 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 9:62 | Letters 40.9 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 9:62 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.41 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Luke 9:62 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 122.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Luke 9:62 | On the Good of Widowhood 11 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | ca. 414 |
| Luke 9:62 | The Institutes 4.36 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Luke 9:62 | The Institutes 7.15 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Luke 9:62 | The Institutes 7.27 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Luke 9:62 | Book 1, lines 116–140 · Sedulius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Luke 9:62 | Book 1, section 6 · Sedulius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Luke 9:62 | Consolatory Letter to Arcadius 1 · Antoninus Honoratus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 437-440 |
| Luke 9:62 | Against Five Heresies 4 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 437-450 |
| Luke 9:62 | Part 1, chapter 16 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |