Psalms 104 in the early church
421 passages quote, allude to, or echo Psalms 104, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 34 · 35
Psalms 104:1
Bless the LORD, O my soul! O LORD my God, You are very great; You are clothed with splendor and majesty.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | The Instructor 2.10.113 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 7.15.14 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | Letter to Marcellinus 24 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | uncertain, after 335 |
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:1–35 (103:1-Ps LXX) | Psalm 103 · Apollinaris of Laodicea | quotation, high confidence | uncertain (fourth to sixth century) |
| Ps 104:1 (103:1 LXX) | City of God 22.24 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |
Psalms 104:2
He wraps Himself in light as with a garment; He stretches out the heavens like a tent,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | On Pascha 82 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardis | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 160-180 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | The Instructor 2.10.113 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Exhortation to the Greeks 8.81 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, low confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Against Heresies 2.30.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | PG 12:1555 (Ps 101–103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Homilies on Leviticus 12.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 8.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Symposium 8.5 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 7.15.14 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 15.1 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 135.12 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Oration 45.15 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Against Eunomius 2.29 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 364 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.12.4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:2 | Homilies on Matthew 49.5 · John Chrysostom | allusion, low confidence | ca. 390 |
| Ps 104:2 | Homilies on Matthew 50.3 · John Chrysostom | allusion, low confidence | ca. 390 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | On Elijah and Fasting 9 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.21 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 Vulg.) | Confessions 13.16 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 63–64 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 93–94 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 130–131 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 Vulg.) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 2.9 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:2 (103:2 LXX) | Sermon 82 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Ps 104:2–3 (103:2-Ps LXX) | Sermon 101 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Psalms 104:3
laying the beams of His chambers in the waters above, making the clouds His chariot, walking on the wings of the wind.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:3 (103:3 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:3 (103:3 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 146.8 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:3 (103:3 LXX) | Oration 41.13 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:3 (103:3 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:3 (103:3 LXX) | Homilies on Matthew 56.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Psalms 104:4
He makes the winds His messengers, flames of fire His servants.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | 1 Clement 36.3 · Clement of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On Pascha 83 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardis | echo, low confidence | ca. 160-180 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Against Heresies 2.30.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Excerpts from Theodotus 12.2 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, medium confidence | ca. 200 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Miscellanies 5.14.90 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 2.8 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 2.10 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 3.9 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Against Marcion 4.26 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On First Principles 2.8.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Fragments on Proverbs, column 205 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | PG 12:1283 (Ps 26–27 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Refutation of All Heresies 10.33.5 · Hippolytus of Rome | echo, medium confidence | ca. 222–235 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.75 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Commentary on John 32.200 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 13 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 4.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Commentary on Romans 7.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Commentary on Romans 9.41 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On Rebaptism 17 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 250–258 (disputed) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Res. 1.47 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Res. 2.23 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Res. 3.19 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 7.15.14 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.26.6 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 13.13.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On Ecclesiastical Theology 3.5.21 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 337–339 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 16.13 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On the Trinity 5.11 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On the Councils of Ariminum and Seleucia 35 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | 359 (additions 361) |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 48.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | On the Holy Spirit 56 · Didymus the Blind | quotation, high confidence | Greek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 134.17 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Oration 38.9 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Oration 45.5 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Letter 121.10 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 16.38 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Ancoratus 72.1 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.39.2 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Theological Oration 2 (Or. 28), On the Doctrine of God 31 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | 380 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 11 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Eleven Tractates 1.35 · Priscillian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–385 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 19.29.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Letter 95.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 LXX) | Letter 238.15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | On the Trinity 3.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–419 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | City of God 15.23 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Ps 104:4 (103:4 Vulg.) | Instructions 2.2 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
Psalms 104:5
He set the earth on its foundations, never to be moved.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:5 (103:5 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:5 (103:5 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:5 (103:5 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:5 (103:5 LXX) | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 11 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Ps 104:5 (103:5 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.22 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Psalms 104:6
You covered it with the deep like a garment; the waters stood above the mountains.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | Homilies on Leviticus 12.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | Against Celsus 6.17 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | On Ecclesiastical Theology 3.3.18 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 337–339 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 3.9 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 LXX) | On the Trinity 5.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–419 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 Vulg.) | Instructions 1.45 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
| Ps 104:6 (103:6 Vulg.) | Instructions 1.46 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
Psalms 104:7
At Your rebuke the waters fled; at the sound of Your thunder they hurried away—
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:7 (103:7 LXX) | On Prayer 33.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:7 (103:7 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Psalms 104:8
the mountains rose and the valleys sank to the place You assigned for them—
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:8 (103:8 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:8 (103:8 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Psalms 104:9
You set a boundary they cannot cross, that they may never again cover the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | PG 12:1465 (Ps 54–55 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | Tricennial Oration (In Praise of Constantine) 1.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, low confidence | 335–336 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | Life of Constantine 2.58.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | echo, low confidence | ca. 337–339 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | Oration 6.15 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.46.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:9 (103:9 Vulg.) | Commentary on Jeremiah 6.27 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 414-419 |
Psalms 104:10
He sends forth springs in the valleys; they flow between the mountains.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:10 (103:10 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:10 (103:10 LXX) | On the Lord's Prayer 1125 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Ps 104:10 (103:10 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.10.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 104:11
They give drink to every beast of the field; the wild donkeys quench their thirst.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:11 (103:11 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.10.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 104:13
He waters the mountains from His chambers; the earth is satisfied by the fruit of His works.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:13 (103:13 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:13 (103:13 Vulg.) | Letters 19.3 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:13 (103:13 Vulg.) | In Praise of the Desert 5 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 427-428 |
Psalms 104:14
He makes the grass grow for the livestock and provides crops for man to cultivate, bringing forth food from the earth:
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:14–15 (103:14-Ps LXX) | Against Celsus 4.75 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 146.10 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:14–15 (103:14-Ps LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 4.5.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.40.3 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 LXX) | Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 379–394 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 LXX) | On the Lord's Prayer 1189 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Ps 104:14 (103:14 LXX) | The Conferences 8.3 · John Cassian | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Psalms 104:15
wine that gladdens the heart of man, oil that makes his face to shine, and bread that sustains his heart.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 805 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Fragments on Luke, column 365 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | PG 12:1165 (Ps 4 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | PG 12:1167 (Ps 4–5 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | PG 12:1183 (Ps 8 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | PG 12:1213 (Ps 15 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.205 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.206 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.208 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 6.223 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on John 13.213 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | On Prayer 27.12 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Homily on Luke 34 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies on Ezekiel 6.10 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies on Judges 5.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies on Leviticus 16.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 1.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.93 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.96 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.120 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.134 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.171 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.220 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Against Celsus 8.67 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 85 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 137 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Symposium 10.5 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 4.15.14 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Oration to the Assembly of the Saints 7.3 · Constantine the Great | echo, medium confidence | ca. 325 (dated variously 317–325) |
| Ps 104:15 | Demonstration 14.39 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 6.8 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 9.7 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 22.9 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Long recension, Hero 1 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | later 4th century (probable) |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 59.4 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Oration 32.21 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Hexaemeron 5.6 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies 5.2 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies 5.9 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies 12.1 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Commentary on 1 Timothy 2:1–4 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Question 127 (On the sin of Adam and Eve), section 7 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Ps 104:15 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.30.13 · Epiphanius of Salamis | echo, low confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On Cain and Abel 1.19 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On Cain and Abel 2.22 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.29.3 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.44.3 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On Virgins 1.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 377 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 1.20 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 3.15 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homily 3 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 379–394 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | On the Complaints of Job and David 4.7 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 13.23.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 18.26.8 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homilies on Matthew 57.5 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 3.49 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | On the Mysteries 9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387–391 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homily 3 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Letters 11.6 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Letters 15.4 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Tractates 8 · Gaudentius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397-410 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | Tractates 21 · Gaudentius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397-410 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | The Conferences 2.4 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | The Conferences 14.13 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 LXX) | The Conferences 14.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | The Conferences 23.11 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 104:15 (103:15 Vulg.) | In Praise of the Desert 40 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 427-428 |
Psalms 104:16
The trees of the LORD have their fill, the cedars of Lebanon that He planted,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:16 (103:16 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:16 (103:16 LXX) | Church History 10.4.43 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Ps 104:16–17 (103:16-Ps LXX) | Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
Psalms 104:17
where the birds build their nests; the stork makes her home in the cypresses.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:17 (103:17 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:17 (103:17 Vulg.) | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 4 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420-430 |
| Ps 104:17 (103:17 Vulg.) | Instructions 2.11 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
Psalms 104:18
The high mountains are for the wild goats, the cliffs a refuge for the rock badgers.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.214 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 28.5 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | Oration 32.9 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | Letter 130.8 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Sermon 99.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Letters 9.4 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 4 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420-430 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 LXX) | The Conferences 10.11 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Instructions 2.12 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Part 3, chapter 12 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
| Ps 104:18 (103:18 Vulg.) | Part 5, chapter 14 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 104:19
He made the moon to mark the seasons; the sun knows when to set.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 Vulg.) | On the Anger of God 13.4 · Lactantius | echo, low confidence | ca. 313–314 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 LXX) | Oration 6.15 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 LXX) | Oration 32.9 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 LXX) | On Jacob and the Happy Life 1.24 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 4.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:19 (103:19 Vulg.) | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 2 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420-430 |
Psalms 104:20
You bring darkness, and it becomes night, when all the beasts of the forest prowl.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:20 (103:20 LXX) | Fragments on Job, column 95 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:20 (103:20 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 5.16 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 104:20 (103:20 LXX) | Letter 22.4 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:20 (103:20 LXX) | Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:20–21 (103:20-Ps LXX) | Homily 6 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:20 (103:20 LXX) | Sermon 210.5 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 104:20–21 (103:20-Ps Vulg.) | Sermon 351.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Psalms 104:21
The young lions roar for their prey and seek their food from God.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:21 (103:21 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 5.16 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 104:21 (103:21 LXX) | Letter 22.4 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:21 (103:21 LXX) | Sermon 210.5 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 104:21 (103:21 LXX) | The Conferences 7.21 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Psalms 104:22
The sun rises, and they withdraw; they lie down in their dens.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:22 (103:22 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:22 (103:22 LXX) | Oration 32.9 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:22 (103:22 LXX) | Oration 35.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:22 (103:22 LXX) | Theological Oration 2 (Or. 28), On the Doctrine of God 30 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | 380 |
Psalms 104:23
Man goes forth to his work and to his labor until evening.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:23 (103:23 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:23 (103:23 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 14.25.16 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:23 (103:23 Vulg.) | Chapter 1 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 104:23 (103:23 LXX) | Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Ps 104:23 (103:23 Vulg.) | Part 1, chapter 5 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 104:24
How many are Your works, O LORD! In wisdom You have made them all; the earth is full of Your creatures.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On First Principles 1.2.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On First Principles 1.4.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On First Principles 2.9.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Fragments on Genesis, column 99 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.114 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.244 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 1.290 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 2.90 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 6.189 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on John 19.147 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On Prayer 1.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homilies on Exodus 13.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | On the Trinity 3 · Novatian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.209 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:24–26 (103:24-Ps LXX) | Against Celsus 6.25 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Against Celsus 6.69 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.18.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration I Against the Arians 19 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration I Against the Arians 56 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 2 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 5 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 27 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 31 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 32 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 40 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 45 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 71 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 72 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration II Against the Arians 78 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Oration IV Against the Arians 4 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | 4th century (disputed) |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 9.10 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On the Decrees of Nicaea 17 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350–356 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 2.6 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 4.3 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Against Eunomius 1.8 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 364 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Hexaemeron 9.3 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homilies 5.2 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 7.35.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 1.14 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 3.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 4.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | On the Christian Faith 5.16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On Noah 99 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 379–394 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On the Trinity 1 · Faustinus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–384 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | On the Trinity 6 · Faustinus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380–384 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Second Apology of David 63 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 384-397 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 20.32.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Letter 161.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Letter 166.13 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.8 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.17 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 5.25 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 6.21 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homily 2 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Sermon 117.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Confessions 11.11 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Confessions 12.28 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Confessions 13.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 397–401 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 3.14 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 5.14 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 5.19 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Tractates on the Gospel of John 1.16 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | Tractates on the Gospel of John 37.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 LXX) | City of God 11.32 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Ps 104:24 (103:24 Vulg.) | In Praise of the Desert 5 · Eucherius of Lyon | allusion, high confidence | ca. 427-428 |
Psalms 104:25
Here is the sea, vast and wide, teeming with creatures beyond number, living things both great and small.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | PG 12:1669 (Ps 145–146 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Sang. 3 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:25–26 | Demonstration 14.34 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Catechetical Lecture 9.8 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 350 |
| Ps 104:25–26 (103:25-Ps Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 51.13 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:25–26 (103:25-Ps Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 64.10 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Hexaemeron 7.3 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Letter 98.19 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Letter 106.65 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:25–26 (103:25-Ps LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 7.34.3 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.12.4 · Anonymous | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Letter 216.6 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 5.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 Vulg.) | Letters 23.30 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 Vulg.) | Letters 24.20 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:25 (103:25 Vulg.) | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 3 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420-430 |
Psalms 104:26
There the ships pass, and Leviathan, which You formed to frolic there.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | PG 12:1647 (Ps 133–135 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 13.17 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Sang. 3 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Demonstration of the Gospel 9.12.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Letter 71.1 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Letter 98.19 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Homily 15.2 on 1 Timothy · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 392-397 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 11.20 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | City of God 11.15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | City of God 11.17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 LXX) | Retractations 1.14 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 426-427 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 Vulg.) | Instructions 1.47 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 428-434 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 Vulg.) | Part 2, chapter 11 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
| Ps 104:26 (103:26 Vulg.) | Part 4, chapter 4 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 104:27
All creatures look to You to give them their food in due season.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.18.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:27–29 | Demonstration 13.9 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 5.7 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 LXX) | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 LXX) | On Noah 58 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 104:27–28 (103:27-Ps LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 4.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.90.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 104:27 (103:27 Vulg.) | Sermon 2.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 104:27–30 (103:27-Ps LXX) | Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.31 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 420–421 |
Psalms 104:28
When You give it to them, they gather it up; when You open Your hand, they are satisfied with good things.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:28 (103:28 LXX) | On Noah 58 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 104:28 (103:28 Vulg.) | On Fleeing the World 36 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-391 |
| Ps 104:28 (103:28 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.90.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 104:29
When You hide Your face, they are terrified; when You take away their breath, they die and return to dust.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | To Autolycus 1.7 · Theophilus of Antioch | echo, low confidence | ca. 180–185 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | On First Principles 1.3.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | PG 12:1557 (Ps 103 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:29–30 (103:29-Ps LXX) | Commentary on John 13.141 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.18.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 1.9 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 1.22 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:29–30 (103:29-30 LXX) | Letters 8, 9 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Ps 104:29–30 (103:29-Ps Vulg.) | On the Holy Spirit 32 · Didymus the Blind | quotation, high confidence | Greek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Letter 127.11 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Ancoratus 72.3 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | On Noah 58 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | On the Making of Man 25 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | 379 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 Vulg.) | On the Complaints of Job and David 4.22 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.90.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 10.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:29 (103:29 LXX) | On the Soul and Its Origin 4.37 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–420 |
Psalms 104:30
When You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Against Heresies 4.5.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Against Heresies 5.33.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | On First Principles 1.3.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | PG 12:1559 (Ps 103–105 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Res. 1.48 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 11.18.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 1.9 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 1.22 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Letters to Serapion 4.3 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Oration 41.14 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 19.49 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Ancoratus 68.2 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.40.5 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | On Noah 58 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378-384 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | On the Soul and the Resurrection, Migne page 131 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 379–380 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | On the Making of Man 25 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | 379 |
| Ps 104:30 | Chapter 4 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 Vulg.) | Chapter 8 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–414 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 Vulg.) | Second Apology of David 63 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 384-397 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 4.6 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.90.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 Vulg.) | Letters 19.3 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 10.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
| Ps 104:30 (103:30 Vulg.) | Part 3, chapter 31 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 104:31
May the glory of the LORD endure forever; may the LORD rejoice in His works.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:31 (103:31 LXX) | On the Making of Man 25 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
Psalms 104:32
He looks on the earth, and it trembles; He touches the mountains, and they smolder.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | PG 12:1559 (Ps 103–105 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 Vulg.) | On the Trinity 3 · Novatian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 118.17.6 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.7.7 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Book of Heresies 102.1 · Philastrius of Brescia | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380s |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 17.12.1 · Ambrose | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 104:32 | Homilies on Matthew 51.5 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 1.22 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 104:32 (103:32 LXX) | Apology against Rufinus 3.31 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–402 |
Psalms 104:34
May my meditation be pleasing to Him, for I rejoice in the LORD.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:34 (103:34 LXX) | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.232 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Ps 104:34 (103:34 LXX) | Homily on the Song of Songs 2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–250 |
| Ps 104:34 (103:34 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 64.12 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 104:34 (103:34 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.49.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 104:35
May sinners vanish from the earth and the wicked be no more. Bless the LORD, O my soul. Hallelujah!
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | PG 12:1559 (Ps 103–105 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | Letter 96.5 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | On the Making of Man 25 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | On the Lord's Prayer 1129 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | On the Lord's Prayer 1131 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–394 |
| Ps 104:35 (103:35 LXX) | On the Christian Life 13 · Fastidius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 411-430 |