Exodus 20 in the early church

788 passages quote, allude to, or echo Exodus 20, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26

Exodus 20:1

And God spoke all these words:

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:1–17On the Soul 37 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 210
Exod 20:1Homilies on Exodus 4.6 · Origenecho, low confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:1Against Celsus 2.74 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:1On Jewish Foods 3 · Novatianallusion, low confidenceca. 250–258
Exod 20:1Epitome of the Divine Institutes 38.3 · Lactantiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:1–3On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.19.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:1–17Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 33.5.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:1–17Apostolic Constitutions 6.20.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:1–17Apostolic Constitutions 7.36.4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:1–17On the Life of Moses 317 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:1Homilies on Matthew 14.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, low confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:1Poem 21, lines 330–360 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, low confidenceca. 393–431
Exod 20:1–5Exodus, lines 739–763 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.
Exod 20:1–17Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Exod 20:1Sermon 14 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450

Exodus 20:2

“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:25 Ezra 1.7 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence2nd–3rd century
Exod 20:2The Instructor 1.7.56 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:2Against Heresies 1.24.5 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, low confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:2Miscellanies 6.16.137 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:2Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 211–213
Exod 20:2Against Marcion 4.27 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:2Commentary on John 6.8 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 20:2Homilies on Exodus 8.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:2Homilies on Ezekiel 11.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Exod 20:2–3Demonstration of the Gospel 5.16.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:2–4Demonstration 2.7 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:2On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:2On the Decrees of Nicaea 22 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 350–356
Exod 20:2Commentary on Romans 5:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:2Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 18 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidence380
Exod 20:2–3Liber Orsiesii 36 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Exod 20:2Eleven Tractates 2.47 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Exod 20:2Exposition of Psalm 118 8.11.2 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 20:2Homilies on Matthew 17.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:2–3Commentary on Jeremiah 1.22 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Exod 20:2–17Questions on Exodus 71 (on Exod 21:10-11) · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–420
Exod 20:2–4Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:3

You shall have no other gods before Me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:3To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:3Miscellanies 6.16.137 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:3Against Noetus 2 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200–230
Exod 20:3On Modesty 5 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
Exod 20:3Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 293 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:3Exhortation to Martyrdom 5 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Exod 20:3Exhortation to Martyrdom 6 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Exod 20:3Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:3–5Against Celsus 5.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:3–5Against Celsus 7.64 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:3To Demetrian 6 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence252–253
Exod 20:3Church History 8.10.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Exod 20:3Recognitions 1.35 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Exod 20:3Divine Institutes 6.9.1 · Lactantiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 303–311
Exod 20:3Against the Heathen 45 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 318–325
Exod 20:3Demonstration 3.4 · Aphrahatquotation, medium confidence337-345
Exod 20:3–5On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:3–6On Saint Athanasius 1.6 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Exod 20:3Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:3Commentary on Romans 5:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:3–10Question 7, section 1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:3–17Question 69, section 4 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:3Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 19.6.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:3Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 57.2.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:3Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 62.2.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:3–5Apostolic Constitutions 2.36.1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:3Eleven Tractates 2.47 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Exod 20:3Sermon 8.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Sermon 8.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3–8Sermon 9.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3–17Sermon 9.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3–4Sermon 33.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Sermon 278.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3–17Sermon 351.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:3Confessions 3.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
Exod 20:3The Harmony of the Gospels 2.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 399–400
Exod 20:3On the Spirit and the Letter 23 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Exod 20:3On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:3–17Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.26 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 420–421
Exod 20:3Sermon 59 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450

Exodus 20:4

You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:4Dialogue with Trypho 94.1 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Exod 20:4Dialogue with Trypho 112.1 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Exod 20:4To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:4The Instructor 3.2.12 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:4The Instructor 3.11.59 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:4The Instructor 3.12.89 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:4Exhortation to the Greeks 4.62 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:4Against Heresies 3.6.5 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:4Miscellanies 3.4.37 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:4Miscellanies 5.5.28 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:4Miscellanies 6.18.163 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:4On Idolatry 4 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 196–211
Exod 20:4On Idolatry 5 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 196–211
Exod 20:4On the Shows 23 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197–202
Exod 20:4Against Marcion 2.22 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:4Against Marcion 3.18 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:4Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 351 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:4Exhortation to Martyrdom 6 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Exod 20:4Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:4Homilies on Exodus 8.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:4Lines 669–692 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Exod 20:4Instructions 1.2 · Commodianallusion, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Exod 20:4To Quirinus 3.59 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Exod 20:4To Fortunatus 1 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence253 or 257
Exod 20:4Recognitions 1.35 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Exod 20:4Preparation for the Gospel 8.8.25 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:4Against the Heathen 45 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 318–325
Exod 20:4–5Cento, lines 469–492 · Probaallusion, low confidenceca. 360
Exod 20:4Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 86 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Exod 20:4Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 90 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Exod 20:4Against Parmenian the Donatist 3.7 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:4Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:4Commentary on Romans 5:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:4Eleven Tractates 2.47 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Exod 20:4Eleven Tractates 6.103 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–385
Exod 20:4On the Life of Moses 377 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:4Letter 55.20 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:4Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:4The Harmony of the Gospels 1.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Exod 20:4–5Commentary on Daniel 3, scholion 3 · Polychronius of Apameaallusion, medium confidenceca. 400-430
Exod 20:4On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:4The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Exodus 20:5

You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on their children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate Me,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:5Acts of Paul and Thecla 17 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 150–200
Exod 20:5To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:5The Instructor 1.8.71 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:5Against Heresies 1.29.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:5Against Heresies 4.40.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:5Excerpts from Theodotus 28.1 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 200
Exod 20:5Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 5 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 211–213
Exod 20:5Against Marcion 2.15 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:5Against Marcion 2.22 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:5Against Marcion 2.29 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:5Against Marcion 4.15 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:5Against Marcion 4.27 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:5On the Veiling of Virgins 14 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 208–213
Exod 20:5On Monogamy 7 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 210–217
Exod 20:5On Modesty 2 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 210–220
Exod 20:5On First Principles 2.5.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 20:5On First Principles 4.2.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 20:5Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 289 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:5Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 291 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:5Commentary on John 10.221 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 20:5Exhortation to Martyrdom 6 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Exod 20:5Exhortation to Martyrdom 9 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Exod 20:5Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Homilies on Exodus 8.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Homilies on Exodus 8.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Homilies on Exodus 8.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Homilies on Numbers 9.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Homilies on Psalms 36-38 1.1 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:5Instructions 1.2 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Exod 20:5Against Celsus 8.40 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:5Church History 7.10.8 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Exod 20:5Homilies 2.43 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:5Preparation for the Gospel 12.31.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, low confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:5Preparation for the Gospel 12.39.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:5Demonstration of the Gospel 5.16.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:5On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.19.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:5Life of Constantine 3.56.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:5Against Parmenian the Donatist 7.1 · Optatus of Milevisallusion, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:5Question 14, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:5Question 14, section 2 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:5Question 14, section 5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:5Letter 22.24 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:5Letter 39.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:5Letter 130.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:5Letter 147.3 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:5On Tobit 29 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 380-390
Exod 20:5Homilies on Matthew 74.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:5Explanation of Twelve Psalms 48.26.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Exod 20:5Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Exod 20:5Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Exod 20:5On the Faith against the Manichaeans 37 · Evodius of Uzalisquotation, high confidenceca. 400-424
Exod 20:5Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:5Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.18 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:5On the Trinity 1.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Exod 20:5On Baptism, against the Donatists 3.25 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Exod 20:5On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:5On Marriage and Concupiscence 2.50 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Exod 20:5Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 46 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 421–423
Exod 20:5Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 47 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–423

Exodus 20:6

but showing loving devotion to a thousand generations of those who love Me and keep My commandments.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:6The Instructor 1.8.71 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:6Excerpts from Theodotus 28.1 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 200
Exod 20:6Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 289 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:6Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:6Homilies on Exodus 8.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:6Homilies on Numbers 9.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:6Question 14, section 4 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:6Apostolic Constitutions 8.39.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:6–26Exodus, lines 764–788 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Exodus 20:7

You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain, for the LORD will not leave anyone unpunished who takes His name in vain.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:7Epistle of Barnabas 19.5 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Exod 20:7The Instructor 3.11.79 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:7Miscellanies 6.16.137 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:7On Idolatry 10 · Tertullianallusion, low confidenceca. 196–211
Exod 20:7On Idolatry 20 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 196–211
Exod 20:7Against Praxeas 7 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 213 or later
Exod 20:7On Prayer 24.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Exod 20:7To Quirinus 3.12 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Exod 20:7Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Exod 20:7Demonstration of the Gospel 5.16.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:7Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:7Apostolic Constitutions 2.36.5 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:7Letter 55.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:7Letter 126.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:7Hexameron (Exameron) 6.50 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-390
Exod 20:7Sermon 8.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 8.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 33.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 37.25 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 180.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:7Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:7Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:7Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:7Against Lying 37 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420
Exod 20:7On the Governance of God 4.72 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451
Exod 20:7Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:8

Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:8Epistle of Barnabas 15.1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Exod 20:8Miscellanies 6.16.137 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:8–10Against the Jews 4 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–207
Exod 20:8Preparation for the Gospel 6.10.43 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, low confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:8Preparation for the Gospel 8.7.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:8–10Tractates on the Psalms 91.2 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Exod 20:8Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:8–11Apostolic Constitutions 2.36.2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:8–12Apostolic Constitutions 6.23.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:8Altercatio, chapter 3, speech 1 · Evagrius of Gaulallusion, medium confidenceca. 400
Exod 20:8–10Letter 36.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:8Letter 55.20 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:8Letter 55.22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:8Sermon 8.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:8Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:8Sermon 33.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:8Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:8Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:8–10Against Faustus the Manichaean 6.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 18.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.18 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:8On the Spirit and the Letter 27 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Exod 20:8–10Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:9

Six days you shall labor and do all your work,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:9Against Marcion 2.21 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:9–11Demonstration 13.1 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:9Letter 149.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:9–10Tractates 11 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410

Exodus 20:10

but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God, on which you must not do any work—neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant or livestock, nor the foreigner within your gates.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:10Against Marcion 2.21 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:10Against Marcion 4.12 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:10Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Exod 20:10Letter 149.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:10Homilies on Matthew 39.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, medium confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:10Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.2.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397

Exodus 20:11

For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth and the sea and all that is in them, but on the seventh day He rested. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and set it apart as holy.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:11To Diognetus 3.4 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 150–200 (disputed)
Exod 20:11Against Heresies 1 pref. 1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsecho, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:11Against Heresies 2.1.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:11Against Heresies 2.30.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:11Against Heresies 2.30.9 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:112 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:11Miscellanies 5.14.113 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:11Miscellanies 6.16.137 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:11Refutation of All Heresies 6.14.1 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Exod 20:11Acts of Cyprian (Proconsular Acts) 1 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidence258
Exod 20:11Acts of Fructuosus, Augurius and Eulogius 2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence259 (21 January)
Exod 20:11Symposium 8.11 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Exod 20:11Homilies 3.2 · Anonymousecho, low confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:11Homilies 16.5 · Anonymousecho, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:11Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Exod 20:11Acts of Crispina 1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence304 (5 December)
Exod 20:11Preparation for the Gospel 13.12.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:11Demonstration 13.10 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Exod 20:11Question 106, section 18 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:11Letter 149.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:11Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.9.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisecho, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:11Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:11Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 69–70 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence5th century (disputed)

Exodus 20:12

Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the LORD your God is giving you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:12Apology 15 · Aristides of Athensallusion, high confidenceca. 125–145
Exod 20:12To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:12On the Resurrection of the Dead 23 · Athenagorasquotation, high confidenceca. 177–180 (if by Athenagoras)
Exod 20:12The Instructor 3.12.89 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:12Against Heresies 4.9.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Exod 20:12Miscellanies 3.15.97 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:12Miscellanies 6.16.146 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:12–17Against the Jews 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–207
Exod 20:12Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:12–16Against Marcion 4.36 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:12Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:12On Monogamy 7 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–217
Exod 20:12On the Crown 11 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence211
Exod 20:12On First Principles 2.4.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 20:12On First Principles 4.3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 20:12PG 12:1289 (Ps 27–28 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:12Commentary on John 20.339 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 20:12Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.190 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Exod 20:12Commentary on Matthew 11.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Exod 20:12Commentary on Matthew 11.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Exod 20:12Commentary on Matthew 15.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Exod 20:12Commentary on Romans 2.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:12Letter 73.19 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Exod 20:12Homilies 13.4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:12Recognitions 7.29 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Exod 20:12Poem 6 (To Flavius Felix on the Resurrection of the Dead), lines 250–274 · Anonymousecho, low confidence4th-5th cent. (disputed)
Exod 20:12Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Exod 20:12Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:12Preparation for the Gospel 8.8.39 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:12Preparation for the Gospel 12.36.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:12Life of Constantine 3.47.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 337–339
Exod 20:12Canon 16 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 340–360
Exod 20:12Catechetical Lecture 7.14 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 20:12Commentary on Matthew 10 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 353–355
Exod 20:12–16Commentary on Matthew 19 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Exod 20:12Defence of His Flight 2 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357
Exod 20:12Homilies on the Psalms 7.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Exod 20:12Oration 37.5 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:12Commentary on Ephesians 6:1–2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:12Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:12–17Question 7, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:12Question 16, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:12Question 127, section 8 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:12Letter 54.3 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:12Letter 121.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:12Letter 123.5 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 33.4.11 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:12Apostolic Constitutions 2.33.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:12Apostolic Constitutions 2.36.3 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:12Apostolic Constitutions 7.15.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:12Canonical Letter, Migne PG 45:235 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:12Exposition of Psalm 118 15.16.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 20:12Exposition of Psalm 118 15.22.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 20:12Homilies on Matthew 51.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:12Homilies on Matthew 51.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:12Homilies on Matthew 51.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:12Hexameron (Exameron) 5.55 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 387-390
Exod 20:12On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Exod 20:12Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.8.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Exod 20:12Sermon 8.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 9.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12–17Sermon 33.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 74.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 100.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 251.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Sermon 281.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:12Homily 20.7 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Exod 20:12Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Exod 20:12On Lying 36 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:12Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:12Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:12–17Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.18 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:12Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:12Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 136–138 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence5th century (disputed)
Exod 20:12Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:12Tractates on the Gospel of John 8.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:12Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:12Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:12City of God 18.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:12On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:12The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:12Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:13

You shall not murder.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:13Didache 2.2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Exod 20:13To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:13To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:13On the Resurrection of the Dead 23 · Athenagorasallusion, medium confidenceca. 177–180 (if by Athenagoras)
Exod 20:13Exhortation to the Greeks 10.108 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:13Miscellanies 2.7.32 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:13Miscellanies 6.16.147 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:13Miscellanies 7.11.60 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:13Apology 45 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197
Exod 20:13On the Shows 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–202
Exod 20:13–15On the Shows 3 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 197–202
Exod 20:13Didascalia 6.19 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, high confidencefirst half of the third century
Exod 20:13Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:13Against Marcion 4.16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:13On Modesty 5 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Exod 20:13–16On First Principles 4.3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 20:13–15Refutation of All Heresies 5.20.3 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 222–235
Exod 20:13Homilies on Ezekiel 7.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Exod 20:13Homilies on Leviticus 11.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:13Homilies on Numbers 11.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:13Commentary on Romans 2.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:13Commentary on Romans 9.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:13–17Symposium 8.13 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, medium confidencelate 3rd century
Exod 20:13Apostolic Church Order 6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
Exod 20:13–15Homilies 7.4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:13–15Homilies 8.23 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:13Homilies 10.6 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:13Homilies 11.5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:13Divine Institutes 6.20.15 · Lactantiusallusion, high confidenceca. 303–311
Exod 20:13Divine Institutes 6.20.17 · Lactantiusallusion, high confidenceca. 303–311
Exod 20:13Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:13Epitome of the Divine Institutes 59.5 · Lactantiusallusion, high confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:13–16Demonstration of the Gospel 1.6.33 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:13–14Demonstration of the Gospel 1.6.67 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:13–16Demonstration of the Gospel 3.2.25 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:13–16Demonstration of the Gospel 3.5.69 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:13Book 1, lines 497–521 · Juvencusallusion, medium confidenceca. 330
Exod 20:13Book 3, lines 498–521 · Juvencusallusion, medium confidenceca. 330
Exod 20:13Demonstration 13.2 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:13–14Demonstration 18.9 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:13Defence before Constantius 31 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 353–357
Exod 20:13–16On Saint Athanasius 1.3 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Exod 20:13Homilies on the Psalms 1.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Exod 20:13Homilies on the Psalms 14.3 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Exod 20:13–14Tractates on the Psalms 118.1.6 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Exod 20:13–14Tractates on the Psalms 118.1.11 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Exod 20:13–14Tractates on the Psalms 118.2.11 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Exod 20:13Sermon on Baptism 2 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Exod 20:13–16Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 86 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Exod 20:13–14Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 89 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Exod 20:13Against Parmenian the Donatist 1.21 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:13Against Parmenian the Donatist 3.5 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:13Against Parmenian the Donatist 3.7 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:13–14Against Parmenian the Donatist 7.1 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:13Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:13–15Question 72, section 1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:13Letter 132.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 28.2.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 33.5.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 20:13Apostolic Constitutions 7.2.8 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:13–15Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 379–394
Exod 20:13Homilies on Matthew 16.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:13Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:13Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.19.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Exod 20:13–17Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Exod 20:13Sermon 8.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13–17Sermon 9.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13Sermon 74.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13Sermon 85.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13–17Sermon 109.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13–17Sermon 169.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13–16Sermon 366.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:13The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Exod 20:13On Lying 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:13–16Tractates 10 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Exod 20:13–15On Baptism, against the Donatists 6.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Exod 20:13On Holy Virginity 30 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence401
Exod 20:13Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:13Tractates on the Gospel of John 18.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:13Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:13Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:13City of God 1.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:13City of God 1.21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:13City of God 18.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:13On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:13–16Sermon 169 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Exod 20:13The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:13Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:14

You shall not commit adultery.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:14Didache 2.2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Exod 20:14Epistle of Barnabas 19.4 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Exod 20:14Apology 15 · Aristides of Athensallusion, high confidenceca. 125–145
Exod 20:14To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:14To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:14On the Resurrection of the Dead 23 · Athenagorasquotation, high confidenceca. 177–180 (if by Athenagoras)
Exod 20:14The Instructor 2.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:14The Instructor 2.10.89 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:14The Instructor 3.2.13 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:14The Instructor 3.12.89 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:14Exhortation to the Greeks 10.108 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 2.7.32 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 3.2.8 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 3.4.34 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 3.4.36 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 6.16.146 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Miscellanies 7.11.60 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:14Apology 45 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197
Exod 20:14Against Marcion 1.29 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:14Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:14Against Marcion 4.16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:14On Modesty 5 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Exod 20:14PG 12:1631 (Ps 123–124 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:14Fragment on 1 Corinthians (Jenkins § 39, part 1) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 226-254
Exod 20:14Homilies on Ezekiel 7.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Exod 20:14Homilies on Leviticus 11.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:14Homilies on Numbers 11.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:14Commentary on Romans 2.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:14Commentary on Romans 9.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:14Apostolic Church Order 6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
Exod 20:14Homilies 10.6 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:14Homilies 11.5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:14Recognitions 8.56 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Exod 20:14Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:14Epitome of the Divine Institutes 59.6 · Lactantiusallusion, high confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:14Demonstration of the Gospel 1.6.17 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:14Book 1, lines 497–521 · Juvencusallusion, medium confidenceca. 330
Exod 20:14Demonstration 13.2 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:14Catechetical Lecture 12.6 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 20:14Homilies on the Psalms 14.3 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Exod 20:14Sermon on Baptism 2 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Exod 20:14Against Parmenian the Donatist 3.7 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Exod 20:14Commentary on Romans 13:8–9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:14Letter 132.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 28.2.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 40.7.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisecho, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:14Apostolic Constitutions 1.1.4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:14Apostolic Constitutions 1.3.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:14Apostolic Constitutions 7.2.9 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:14On Jacob and the Happy Life 1.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-390
Exod 20:14Letter 55.22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:14Letter 196.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:14Homilies on Matthew 17.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.19.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Exod 20:14Sermon 8.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 9.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 9.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 74.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 249.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 251.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14Sermon 278.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14–15Sermon 387.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:14The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Exod 20:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:14Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:14On Holy Virginity 30 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence401
Exod 20:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 18.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:14City of God 18.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:14On Faith and Works 17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 413
Exod 20:14Commonitorium 1.211–240 · Orientius of Auchecho, medium confidenceca. 420-450
Exod 20:14Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 121 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 421–423
Exod 20:14The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:14The Conferences 14.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:14Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:15

You shall not steal.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:15Didache 2.2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Exod 20:15To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:15To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:15On the Resurrection of the Dead 23 · Athenagorasallusion, medium confidenceca. 177–180 (if by Athenagoras)
Exod 20:15The Instructor 3.12.89 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:15Exhortation to the Greeks 10.108 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:15Miscellanies 2.7.32 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:15Miscellanies 6.16.147 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:15Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:15Against Marcion 4.16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:15Fragments on Luke, column 353 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:15Fragment on 1 Corinthians (Jenkins § 39, part 1) · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 226-254
Exod 20:15Homilies on Ezekiel 7.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Exod 20:15Homilies on Numbers 11.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:15Commentary on Romans 2.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:15Commentary on Romans 9.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:15Apostolic Church Order 6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
Exod 20:15Homilies 10.6 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:15Homilies 11.5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 20:15Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:15Epitome of the Divine Institutes 59.2 · Lactantiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:15Letter 286 · Basil of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 357–378
Exod 20:15Apostolic Constitutions 7.2.9 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:15Homilies on Matthew 17.4 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:15Sermon 8.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15Sermon 74.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15Sermon 85.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15Sermon 249.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:15On Lying 20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:15Confessions 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
Exod 20:15Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 18.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:15City of God 18.41 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:15Commonitorium 1.211–240 · Orientius of Auchecho, low confidenceca. 420-450
Exod 20:15The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:15Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:16

You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:16Didache 2.3 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Exod 20:16Apology 15 · Aristides of Athensallusion, high confidenceca. 125–145
Exod 20:16To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:16To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:16The Instructor 3.12.89 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:16Exhortation to the Greeks 10.108 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:16Miscellanies 2.7.32 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:16Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:16Against Marcion 4.16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:16Fragments on Luke, column 353 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:16Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 1.144 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Exod 20:16Commentary on Romans 2.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:16Commentary on Romans 9.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:16Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:16Epitome of the Divine Institutes 59.7 · Lactantiusallusion, high confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:16Demonstration 9.10 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Exod 20:16Apostolic Constitutions 7.3.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:16Homilies on Matthew 17.4 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:16Sermon 8.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 74.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 75.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 107.9 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 249.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16Sermon 251.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:16On Lying 6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:16On Lying 20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:16On Lying 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:16On Lying 36 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 395
Exod 20:16Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 45.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:16City of God 1.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:16The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:16Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:17

You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his manservant or maidservant, or his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:17Didache 2.2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Exod 20:17Epistle of Barnabas 19.6 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Exod 20:17Apology 15 · Aristides of Athensallusion, high confidenceca. 125–145
Exod 20:17On the Sole Government of God 4 · Anonymousecho, medium confidence2nd–3rd century (disputed)
Exod 20:17To Autolycus 2.35 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:17To Autolycus 3.9 · Theophilus of Antiochquotation, high confidenceca. 180–185
Exod 20:17On the Resurrection of the Dead 23 · Athenagorasallusion, medium confidenceca. 177–180 (if by Athenagoras)
Exod 20:17The Instructor 2.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:17The Instructor 3.2.13 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:17Exhortation to the Greeks 10.108 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 2.14.61 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 3.2.8 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 3.2.9 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 3.11.71 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 4.23.147 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 5.5.27 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 6.16.136 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17Miscellanies 6.16.148 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:17On the Dress of Women 2.5 · Tertullianecho, medium confidenceca. 197–206
Exod 20:17Didascalia 1.1 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, high confidencefirst half of the third century
Exod 20:17Against Marcion 1.29 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:17Against Marcion 2.17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 20:17PG 12:1631 (Ps 123–124 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:17Instructions 2.7 · Commodianecho, low confidence3rd century (disputed)
Exod 20:17Commentary on Romans 6.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:17Commentary on Romans 9.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 20:17Apostolic Church Order 6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 300
Exod 20:17Acta Archelai (Latin) 44 · Hegemoniusallusion, medium confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Exod 20:17Divine Institutes 6.24.25 · Lactantiusecho, low confidenceca. 303–311
Exod 20:17Epitome of the Divine Institutes 59.2 · Lactantiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–320
Exod 20:17Demonstration 3.4 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:17Demonstration 18.9 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:17Letters 46, 47 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Exod 20:17Sermon on Baptism 2 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Exod 20:17Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 86 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Exod 20:17Oration 36.6 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:17Commentary on Ephesians 6:3 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:17Commentary on Romans 7:7 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:17Commentary on Romans 13:8–9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 20:17Question 1, section 8 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:17Letter 116.20 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:17Letter 121.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 20:17Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.55.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Exod 20:17Apostolic Constitutions 1.1.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:17Apostolic Constitutions 1.3.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:17Apostolic Constitutions 3.7.7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:17Apostolic Constitutions 7.3.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:17Exposition of Psalm 118 5.46.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 20:17Letter 82.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 157.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 157.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 177.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 190.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 196.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 196.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Letter 196.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 20:17Canon 11 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence390
Exod 20:17On True Religion 46 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 389–391
Exod 20:17Sermon 8.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 8.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 9.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 26.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 145.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 145.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 151.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 153.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 153.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 154.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 154.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 154.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 170.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 210.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 248.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 250.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Sermon 251.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 6.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 10.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 10.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.28 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 20:17Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:17Tractates on the Gospel of John 41.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:17Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 35 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence412
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 42 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 52 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Exod 20:17On the Spirit and the Letter 65 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Exod 20:17City of God 14.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Exod 20:17On Nature and Grace 72 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence415
Exod 20:17On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Exod 20:17On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Exod 20:17On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 28 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Exod 20:17On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Exod 20:17On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.30 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Exod 20:17On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.32 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Exod 20:17On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.33 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Exod 20:17Questions on Leviticus 61 (on Lev 18:16) · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidenceca. 419–420
Exod 20:17Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Exod 20:17Sermon 116 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Exod 20:17On Grace and Free Will 16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 426
Exod 20:17The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Exod 20:17To the Church 1.36 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 435-440
Exod 20:17Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 20:18

When all the people witnessed the thunder and lightning, the sounding of the ram’s horn, and the mountain enveloped in smoke, they trembled and stood at a distance.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:18Dialogue with Trypho 67.9 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Exod 20:18Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 803 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:18Fragments on Luke, column 313 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:18Homily on Luke 1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Exod 20:18Against Celsus 6.62 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:18–19Demonstration 18.5 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 20:18–19On the Trinity 5.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Exod 20:18Homilies on the Psalms 28.2 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Exod 20:18Question 114, section 25 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:18Question 114, section 27 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:18–19Apostolic Constitutions 6.20.6 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Exod 20:18–19On the Lord's Prayer 1135 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 380–394
Exod 20:18–19On the Life of Moses 315 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:18–21On the Life of Moses 375 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:18On the Trinity 2.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Exod 20:18City of God 10.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Exod 20:18Commentary on Jeremiah 1.43 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419

Exodus 20:19

“Speak to us yourself and we will listen,” they said to Moses. “But do not let God speak to us, or we will die.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:19Dialogue with Trypho 67.9 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Exod 20:19Demonstration of the Gospel 9.11.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Exod 20:19Catechetical Lecture 12.13 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 20:19Oration 45.13 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:19On the Holy Spirit 14.33 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Exod 20:19Sermon 155.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Exodus 20:20

“Do not be afraid,” Moses replied. “For God has come to test you, so that the fear of Him may be before you, to keep you from sinning.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:20The Instructor 1.8.67 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200

Exodus 20:21

And the people stood at a distance as Moses approached the thick darkness where God was.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:21Miscellanies 2.2.6 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:21Miscellanies 5.12.78 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 20:21Commentary on John 2.172 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 20:21Homilies on Psalms 36-38 4.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:21Against Celsus 2.55 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:21Against Celsus 6.17 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 20:21Acta Archelai (Latin) 50 · Hegemoniusallusion, medium confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Exod 20:21Apology for Origen 0 · Pamphilus of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Exod 20:21Oration 20.2 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:21Question 114, section 27 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 20:21On the Lord's Prayer 1137 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 380–394
Exod 20:21On the Life of Moses 317 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:21On the Life of Moses 371 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:21On the Life of Moses 377 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 20:21Exposition of Psalm 118 22.6.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 20:21Homilies on Matthew 56.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:21Homilies on Matthew 56.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Exod 20:21Homily 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Exod 20:21Homily 6 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Exod 20:21Homily 11 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
Exod 20:21Homily 12 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Exod 20:21On the Trinity 2.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Exod 20:21Apology against Jerome 2.2 · Rufinus of Aquileiaallusion, high confidenceca. 401

Exodus 20:22

Then the LORD said to Moses, “This is what you are to tell the Israelites: ‘You have seen for yourselves that I have spoken to you from heaven.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:22Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 2 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 211–213
Exod 20:22Fragments on Luke, column 361 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:22Commentary on Matthew 15.33 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248

Exodus 20:23

You are not to make any gods alongside Me; you are not to make for yourselves gods of silver or gold.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:23To Quirinus 3.59 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)

Exodus 20:24

You are to make for Me an altar of earth, and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and peace offerings, your sheep and goats and cattle. In every place where I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:24Didascalia 6.16 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, high confidencefirst half of the third century
Exod 20:24Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Exod 20:24–25Apostolic Constitutions 6.20.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Exodus 20:25

Now if you make an altar of stones for Me, you must not build it with stones shaped by tools; for if you use a chisel on it, you will defile it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:25Didascalia 6.16 (Latin) · Anonymousquotation, high confidencefirst half of the third century
Exod 20:25Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 811 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 20:25Homilies on Joshua 9.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:25Preparation for the Gospel 9.4.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 20:25Oration 18.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:25Oration 26.16 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 20:25Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 36 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Exodus 20:26

And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 20:26Homilies on Leviticus 9.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 20:26Letter 64.10 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419