Galatians 3 in the early church

759 passages quote, allude to, or echo Galatians 3, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29

Galatians 3:1

O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:1Acts of Peter (Vercelli) 28 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 180–200
Gal 3:1Prescription against Heretics 27 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 203
Gal 3:1–3On Monogamy 14 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 210–217
Gal 3:1Homilies on Numbers 26.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:1Commentary on Romans 6.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:1Acta Archelai (Latin) 58 · Hegemoniusquotation, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Gal 3:1Historical Fragments 1.4.1.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 343–367
Gal 3:1On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 34 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Gal 3:1On the Generation of the Divine Word 1 · Marius Victorinusallusion, medium confidenceca. 357–362
Gal 3:1Commentary on Galatians 3.1 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:1Commentary on Galatians 3:1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:1Ancoratus 77.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374
Gal 3:1Letter 93.31 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:1Homilies on Matthew 16.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Gal 3:1Explanation of Twelve Psalms 47.10.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:1Sermon 10.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:1The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 393–396
Gal 3:1Confessions 13.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401

Galatians 3:2

I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by hearing with faith?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:2Letters to Serapion 1.4 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Gal 3:2Commentary on Galatians 3.2 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:2–3Commentary on Galatians 3:2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:2Ancoratus 67.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374

Galatians 3:3

Are you so foolish? After starting in the Spirit, are you now finishing in the flesh?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:3Miscellanies 3.17.104 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:3On First Principles 1.3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Gal 3:3Homilies on Numbers 26.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:3Homilies on Psalms 36-38 1.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:3Commentary on Matthew 12.5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Gal 3:3Commentary on Matthew 15.37 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Gal 3:3Commentary on Romans 6.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:3Letter 10 · Ammonasquotation, high confidenceca. 340-360
Gal 3:3Commentary on Galatians 3.3 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:3Commentary on Galatians 3:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:3–4Liber Orsiesii 30 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Gal 3:3Letter 93.31 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:3Sermon 10.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:3–4Against Jovinianus 1.38 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Gal 3:3Letters 24.21 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413

Galatians 3:4

Have you suffered so much for nothing, if it really was for nothing?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:4Homilies on Jeremiah 19.14 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Gal 3:4Letter 10 · Ammonasquotation, high confidenceca. 340-360
Gal 3:4Commentary on Galatians 3.4 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:4Commentary on Galatians 3.5 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:4–5Commentary on Galatians 3:4–5 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384

Galatians 3:5

Does God lavish His Spirit on you and work miracles among you because you practice the law, or because you hear and believe?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:5Against Heresies 4.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:5Commentary on Galatians 3.5 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:5On Nature and Grace 61 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence415

Galatians 3:6

So also, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:6Against Heresies 4.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:6Against Heresies 5.32.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:6To Vigilius, on Jewish Unbelief 7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Gal 3:6–9To Quirinus 1.5 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Gal 3:6–9Letter 63.4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Gal 3:6–9On Saint Athanasius 1.41 · Lucifer of Cagliariallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–361
Gal 3:6Commentary on Galatians 3.6 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:6Commentary on Galatians 3:6 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:6Canons on the Letters of Paul 69 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Gal 3:6Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:6Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.47 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400

Galatians 3:7

Understand, then, that those who have faith are sons of Abraham.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:7Dialogue with Trypho 119.5 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:7Against Heresies 4.7.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:7Against Heresies 4.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:7Against Heresies 5.32.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:7Miscellanies 2.6.28 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:7Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:7On Monogamy 6 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–217
Gal 3:7–9Commentary on John 6.18 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gal 3:7To Vigilius, on Jewish Unbelief 7 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Gal 3:7Commentary on Romans 7.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:7Catechetical Lecture 5.5 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Gal 3:7–9On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 2 · Lucifer of Cagliariallusion, low confidenceca. 356–361
Gal 3:7Commentary on Galatians 3.6 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:7Tractates 2.12.2 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, high confidenceca. 362-380
Gal 3:7Commentary on 2 Corinthians 11:18 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:7Commentary on Galatians 3:7 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:7Commentary on Romans 2:26 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:7Question 44, section 8 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:7Question 117, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:7Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:7Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:7Letter 196.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:7Sermon 4.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:7Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 394
Gal 3:7On Catechizing the Uninstructed 19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 399–405
Gal 3:7On Catechizing the Uninstructed 27 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–405
Gal 3:7Homilies on the First Epistle of John 4.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 407
Gal 3:7City of God 16.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidence413–426
Gal 3:7Retractations 1.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence426-427

Galatians 3:8

The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:8Against Heresies 4.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:8Against Heresies 5.32.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:8Fragments on Proverbs, column 241 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:8Commentary on Galatians 3.8 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:8Commentary on Galatians 3:8 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:8Question 117, section 6 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:8Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.47 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:8On the Spirit and the Letter 46 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Gal 3:8On the Spirit and the Letter 50 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Gal 3:8Book 3, lines 332–356 · Claudius Marius Victorecho, low confidenceca. 425-430

Galatians 3:9

So those who have faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:9Against Heresies 4.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:9Against Heresies 5.32.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:9Commentary on Romans 3.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:9Commentary on Galatians 3.8 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:9–10Commentary on Galatians 3:9–10 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:9Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430

Galatians 3:10

All who rely on works of the law are under a curse. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who does not continue to do everything written in the Book of the Law.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:10Dialogue with Trypho 95.1 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:10Didascalia 6.19 (Latin) · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencefirst half of the third century
Gal 3:10Acta Archelai (Latin) 44 · Hegemoniusallusion, medium confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Gal 3:10Demonstration of the Gospel 1.3.25 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:10Demonstration of the Gospel 1.3.39 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:10Demonstration of the Gospel 1.6.37 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:10Demonstration of the Gospel 1.10.19 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:10Commentary on Galatians 3.10 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:10–11Commentary on Galatians 1:11–12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:10Commentary on Galatians 2:17 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:10Commentary on Romans 11:7 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:10Letter 121.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:10Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:10Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 29.8.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:10Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 29.8.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:10Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:10Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:10Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 50.2.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisecho, low confidence374-377
Gal 3:10Apostolic Constitutions 6.24.4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:10Book of Heresies 156.9 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, medium confidenceca. 380s
Gal 3:10Canons on the Letters of Paul 66 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Gal 3:10Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.68.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:10Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.68.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:10Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:10Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:10On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 1.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidence418
Gal 3:10Sermon 114 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Gal 3:10The Conferences 21.5 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Galatians 3:11

Now it is clear that no one is justified before God by the law, because, “The righteous will live by faith.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:11Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:11–12Demonstration 15.6 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:11On the Councils of Ariminum and Seleucia 45 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidence359 (additions 361)
Gal 3:11Tractates 1.2.2 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Gal 3:11–12Commentary on Galatians 3:12 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:11Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:11Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:11Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:11Exposition of Psalm 118 12.34.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:11City of God 14.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:11Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:11Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:11Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.25 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:11–12Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421

Galatians 3:12

The law, however, is not based on faith; on the contrary, “The man who does these things will live by them.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:12Tractates on the Psalms 68.24 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:12Commentary on Romans 4:2 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:12Question 9, section 1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:12Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:12Exposition of Psalm 118 12.34.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:12Exposition of Psalm 118 19.35.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397

Galatians 3:13

Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:13Didache 16.5 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Gal 3:13Epistle of Barnabas 7.7 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Gal 3:13Dialogue with Trypho 32.1 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:13Dialogue with Trypho 89.2 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:13Dialogue with Trypho 94.5 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:13Dialogue with Trypho 95.2 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:13Dialogue with Trypho 96.1 · Justin Martyrecho, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:13On Pascha 70 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisecho, low confidenceca. 160-180
Gal 3:13Against Heresies 3.18.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:13Against the Jews 10 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 197–207
Gal 3:13On Patience 8 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 198–206
Gal 3:13On the Holy Pascha, fragment 2 (Nicetas catena on Luke) · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 200–235
Gal 3:13Against Marcion 1.11 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:13Against Marcion 3.18 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:13Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:13On Flight in Persecution 12 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–213
Gal 3:13Against Praxeas 29 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 213 or later
Gal 3:13Fragments on the Song of Songs, chapter 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:13Fragments on Proverbs, column 233 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:13PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:13PG 12:1509 (Ps 68 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:13Homilies on Joshua 15.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:13Homilies on Numbers 11.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:13Instructions 1.35 · Commodianecho, low confidence3rd century (disputed)
Gal 3:13Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.197 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:13Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 78 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Gal 3:13Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 125 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Gal 3:13Commentary on Matthew 11.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Gal 3:13Commentary on Romans 6.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:13Commentary on Romans 7.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:13Commentary on Romans 7.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:13Acta Archelai (Latin) 32 · Hegemoniusquotation, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Gal 3:13Acta Archelai (Latin) 35 · Hegemoniusquotation, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Gal 3:13Prophetic Extracts 1.8 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Gal 3:13Prophetic Extracts 1.13 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Gal 3:13Prophetic Extracts 4.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 1.10.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 1.10.23 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 4.12.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 4.17.18 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 10.1.20 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 10.1.23 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13Demonstration of the Gospel 10.8.34 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:13On the Incarnation 25.2 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 318–325
Gal 3:13Demonstration 14.31 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:13Oration I Against the Arians 49 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:13Oration II Against the Arians 14 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:13Oration II Against the Arians 47 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:13Oration II Against the Arians 55 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:13Oration III Against the Arians 33 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:13On the Trinity 1.13 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:13On the Trinity 10.39 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:13Letter 189 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–390
Gal 3:13Tractates on the Psalms 51.9 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:13Tractates on the Psalms 53.13 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:13Commentary on Ephesians 1.7 · Marius Victorinusallusion, low confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:13Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:13Oration 37.1 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:13Tractates 1.13.10 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, medium confidenceca. 362-380
Gal 3:13Commentary on Galatians 3:13 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:13Commentary on Romans 3:24 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:13Question 78, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:13Letter to Epictetus 8 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Gal 3:13Letter 21.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:13Letter 55.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:13Letter 121.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:13On the Holy Spirit 8.21 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 29.8.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.8.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.8.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.8.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:13Apostolic Constitutions 6.22.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:13On the Christian Faith 2.11 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 378–380
Gal 3:13On the Christian Faith 5.14 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Gal 3:13Life of Macrina, part 7 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:13Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 5 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidence380
Gal 3:13To Simplicius on Faith, part 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 380–394
Gal 3:13Canons on the Letters of Paul 66 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Gal 3:13Apology of the Prophet David 11 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 384-390
Gal 3:13On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.41 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gal 3:13Exposition of Psalm 118 5.42.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:13Exposition of Psalm 118 6.30.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:13Homilies on Matthew 12.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Gal 3:13On Fleeing the World 44 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-391
Gal 3:13Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.35.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:13Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.88.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:13Sermon 88.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:13Sermon 365.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:13–14Sermon 377.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:13Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Gal 3:13Letters 12.6 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:13Letters 23.15 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 14.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 14.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 14.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:13Against Felix the Manichaean 2.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceDecember 404
Gal 3:13Against Felix the Manichaean 2.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceDecember 404
Gal 3:13Commentary on Jeremiah 5.37 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Gal 3:13Carmina 3.31–59 · Orientius of Auchallusion, medium confidence5th-6th century(?)
Gal 3:13Part 2 · Eutherius of Tyanaallusion, high confidenceca. 431-440
Gal 3:13Part 14 · Eutherius of Tyanaquotation, high confidenceca. 431-440
Gal 3:13Part 1, chapter 8 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Galatians 3:14

He redeemed us in order that the blessing promised to Abraham would come to the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:14Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:14Commentary on Romans 6.12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:14Letters to Serapion 1.6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Gal 3:14Commentary on Galatians 3:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.68.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397

Galatians 3:15

Brothers, let me put this in human terms. Even a human covenant, once it is ratified, cannot be canceled or amended.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:15Against Marcion 5.4 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:15Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.11 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Gal 3:15Commentary on Galatians 3:15 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:15Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:15–22On Christian Doctrine 4.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Gal 3:15–18Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:15Book 1, chapter 9 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 440-450

Galatians 3:16

The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say, “and to seeds,” meaning many, but “and to your seed,” meaning One, who is Christ.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:16Against Heresies 5.32.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:16On Patience 6 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 198–206
Gal 3:16Fragment 7 on Genesis (Gen. 49, 3. 4) · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 202-235
Gal 3:16On the Flesh of Christ 22 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 206–211
Gal 3:16Against Marcion 5.4 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:16On the Computation of Easter 18 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence243
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 4.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 4.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 7.19 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:16Prophetic Extracts 1.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Gal 3:16Apology for Origen 5.9 · Pamphilus of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Gal 3:16–17Demonstration 2.3 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:16Treatise on the Mysteries 1.17.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–366
Gal 3:16Commentary on Galatians 3.20 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:16Commentary on Galatians 3.29 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:16Commentary on Galatians 3:16 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 2:25 · Ambrosiasterallusion, low confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 4:9 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 4:12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:16Commentary on Romans 9:7 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:16Question 50, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:16Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:16Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:16On Cain and Abel 1.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378
Gal 3:16On Cain and Abel 1.24 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 375-378
Gal 3:16On Paradise 20 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378
Gal 3:16Eleven Tractates 2.45 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:16Letter 53.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:16Letter 76.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:16Letter 105.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:16Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:16Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.61.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:16Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.39.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:16Sermon 4.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:16Sermon 81.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:16Sermon 105.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:16Sermon 129.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:16Sermon 144.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:16On Christian Doctrine 3.31 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Gal 3:16On Christian Doctrine 3.34 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Gal 3:16Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:16Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:16Against the Letter of Parmenian 1.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Gal 3:16Against the Letter of Parmenian 2.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 400
Gal 3:16Literal Commentary on Genesis 9.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:16Literal Commentary on Genesis 11.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 6.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 12.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 42.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 108.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:16On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:16On the Spirit and the Letter 46 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Gal 3:16Commentary on Jeremiah 6.1 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Gal 3:16Seven Books of History against the Pagans 7.2.13 · Orosiusallusion, high confidenceca. 417–418
Gal 3:16Carmina 5.147–176 · Orientius of Auchallusion, medium confidence5th-6th century(?)
Gal 3:16On the Predestination of the Saints 16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 428/429

Galatians 3:17

What I mean is this: The law that came 430 years later does not revoke the covenant previously established by God, so as to nullify the promise.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:17Against the Jews 2 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197–207
Gal 3:17Commentary on Daniel 4.31-34 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, medium confidenceca. 202-204
Gal 3:17Fragments on Genesis, column 113 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:17Commentary on John 10.271 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gal 3:17Demonstration 2.4 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:17–18Commentary on Galatians 3:17 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:17Question 10, section 2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:17Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:17Book of Heresies 112.2 · Philastrius of Bresciaallusion, high confidenceca. 380s
Gal 3:17City of God 16.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:17City of God 16.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:17–19Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:17Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421

Galatians 3:18

For if the inheritance depends on the law, then it no longer depends on a promise; but God freely granted it to Abraham through a promise.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:18Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:18–22Letter 177.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:18Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421

Galatians 3:19

Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:19Against Heresies 3.7.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:19Against Heresies 5.21.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:19Prophetic Extracts 51.1 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 200
Gal 3:19Excerpts from Theodotus 53.3 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 200
Gal 3:19Miscellanies 1.26.167 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:19Against All Heresies 3 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceearly 3rd cent. (disputed)
Gal 3:19Commentary on John 13.329 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gal 3:19Homily on Isaiah 7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 235–250
Gal 3:19Homilies on Jeremiah 13.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Gal 3:19Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.80 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:19Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.90 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:19Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.157 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:19Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.160 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:19Commentary on Matthew 17.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Gal 3:19Letter of the six bishops to Paul 4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 264–269
Gal 3:19Sang. 7 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Gal 3:19Prophetic Extracts 1.9 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Gal 3:19Apology for Origen 5.9 · Pamphilus of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Gal 3:19Apology for Origen 6.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Gal 3:19–20Against Marcellus 1.1.28 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:19Against Marcellus 1.1.29 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:19Against Marcellus 1.1.31 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:19–20Against Marcellus 1.1.32 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:19Against Marcellus 1.1.34 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:19Demonstration 2.3 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:19Demonstration 2.4 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Gal 3:19–20On Ecclesiastical Theology 1.20.65 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:19–20On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:19–20On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.9 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:19On the Trinity 5.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:19On the Trinity 7.6 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:19Letters 261, 262 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Gal 3:19Tractates on the Psalms 54.12 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:19Tractates on the Psalms 67.9 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:19Tractates on the Psalms 67.17 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:19Tractates on the Psalms 67.18 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:19Tractates on the Psalms 137.5 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:19Commentary on Galatians 3.10 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:19Commentary on Galatians 3.20 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:19Commentary on Galatians 3:19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:19Question 115, section 59 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:19Letter 65.7 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:19Letter 116.20 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:19Letter 121.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:19Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:19On the Holy Spirit 14.33 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Gal 3:19Eleven Tractates 1.35 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:19Eleven Tractates 1.36 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:19Letter 82.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:19Letter 157.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:19Sermon 7.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:19Sermon 26.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:19Sermon 156.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:19Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:19On the Trinity 3.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Gal 3:19Literal Commentary on Genesis 5.19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:19Literal Commentary on Genesis 9.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:19Literal Commentary on Genesis 9.18 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:19On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.45 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:19On the Spirit and the Letter 31 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Gal 3:19City of God 10.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Gal 3:19City of God 10.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Gal 3:19City of God 10.15 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Gal 3:19City of God 10.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:19City of God 10.32 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:19On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 42 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Gal 3:19Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:19Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:19Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:19Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.25 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:19Sermon 111 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Gal 3:19Retractations 1.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Gal 3:19Retractations 2.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence426-427
Gal 3:19The Conferences 23.4 · John Cassianallusion, high confidenceca. 426–429

Galatians 3:20

A mediator is unnecessary, however, for only one party; but God is one.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:20Excerpts from Theodotus 53.3 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 200
Gal 3:20From the Blessings of Balaam (Num 24:17; 23:19) · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 202-235
Gal 3:20On the Trinity 30 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Gal 3:20Against Marcellus 1.1.30 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:20Against Marcellus 1.1.35 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:20Commentary on Galatians 3.20 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:20Oration 40.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:20–22Commentary on Galatians 3:20 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:20Letter 96.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:20Sermon 156.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:20On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.45 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412

Galatians 3:21

Is the law, then, opposed to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then righteousness would certainly have come from the law.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:21Symposium 10.1 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, medium confidencelate 3rd century
Gal 3:21Commentary on Galatians 3.21 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:21Commentary on Galatians 4.1 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:21Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:21Letter 157.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:21Letter 190.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:21Letter 217.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 26.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21Sermon 26.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 125.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 136.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 136.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 156.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Sermon 163.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21Sermon 249.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21Sermon 270.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:21–22Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:21Tractates on the Gospel of John 17.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:21Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:21On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:21On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.45 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:21On the Spirit and the Letter 34 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Gal 3:21–22On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence418
Gal 3:21On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 2.29 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence418
Gal 3:21On Marriage and Concupiscence 2.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Gal 3:21Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:21–22Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:21–22Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:21Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:21Part 2, chapter 31 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Galatians 3:22

But the Scripture pronounces all things confined by sin, so that by faith in Jesus Christ the promise might be given to those who believe.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:22Miscellanies 7.2.11 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:22Homilies on Numbers 19.1 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:22Commentary on Galatians 3.21 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:22Letter 69.1 · Jeromequotation, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:22Letter 121.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:22Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:22Exposition of Psalm 118 15.32.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:22Letter 157.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:22Letter 190.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:22Sermon 270.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:22Tractates on the Gospel of John 17.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:22Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:22On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:22On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.45 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:22On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 3.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence411–412
Gal 3:22On the Spirit and the Letter 34 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Gal 3:22Chapter 10 · Prosper of Aquitainequotation, high confidenceca. 432-433
Gal 3:22Book 1, chapter 18 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 440-450
Gal 3:22Book 2, chapter 16 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 440-450

Galatians 3:23

Before this faith came, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until faith should be revealed.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:23The Instructor 1.6.30 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:23Miscellanies 1.26.167 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:23Oration II Against the Arians 1 · Athanasius of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:23–24Catechetical Lecture 4.33 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Gal 3:23–26Tractates on the Psalms 91.1 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:23Commentary on Galatians 3.23 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:23Commentary on Galatians 4.1 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:23Commentary on Galatians 4.3 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:23Commentary on Galatians 3:23 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:23Letter 116.15 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:23Letter 116.16 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:23Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:23Letter 82.15 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:23Letter 177.12 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:23–25Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:23Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:23Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:23On the Spirit and the Letter 34 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence412
Gal 3:23On Nature and Grace 13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415

Galatians 3:24

So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:24The Instructor 1.6.30 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:24The Instructor 1.11.97 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:24Against Heresies 4.2.8 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:24Prophetic Extracts 20.4 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 200
Gal 3:24Who Is the Rich Man That Is Saved? 9.2 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 190–210
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 1.5.28 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 1.26.167 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 2.6.30 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 2.7.35 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 2.18.91 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 2.20.125 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24Miscellanies 6.17.159 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:24On First Principles 3.6.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Gal 3:24PG 12:1179 (Ps 7 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:24Fragment 9 on John 1:14 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 226-254
Gal 3:24Commentary on John 1.38 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gal 3:24Homilies on Numbers 1.3 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:24Homilies on Psalms 36-38 6.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:24Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.98 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:24Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.111 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:24Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.157 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:24Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 50 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Gal 3:24Commentary on Romans 3.11 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:24Commentary on Romans 5.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:24Commentary on Romans 7.2 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:24Commentary on Romans 7.5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Gal 3:24–25Acta Archelai (Latin) 46 · Hegemoniusallusion, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Gal 3:24Demonstration of the Gospel 1.6.31 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 314–324
Gal 3:24Against Marcellus 1.1.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 336–337
Gal 3:24Demonstration 2.3 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:24On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.14.16 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:24On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.20.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:24On Ecclesiastical Theology 3.3.36 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, low confidenceca. 337–339
Gal 3:24Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 98 · Titus of Bostraecho, medium confidenceca. 360s
Gal 3:24Commentary on Galatians 3.23 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:24Commentary on Galatians 4.3 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:24Oration 2.22 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:24Oration 15.3 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:24Oration 45.14 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:24Commentary on Galatians 3:24 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:24Commentary on Romans 13:1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, low confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:24Question 111, section 12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:24–26Letter 121.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:24Book of Rules 3 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:24Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 8.5.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:24Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 8.6.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:24Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:24Exposition of Psalm 118 12.34.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:24Exposition of Psalm 118 12.34.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:24Letter 145.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:24Sermon 156.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:24Sermon 161.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:24Sermon 349.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:24On the Profit of Believing 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391–392
Gal 3:24Poem 24, lines 665–696 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Gal 3:24Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 394
Gal 3:24On Continence 7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 395
Gal 3:24–25On Christian Doctrine 3.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Gal 3:24Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:24Tractates 10 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Gal 3:24On the Spirit and the Letter 16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Gal 3:24On the Spirit and the Letter 31 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence412
Gal 3:24On Nature and Grace 1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415
Gal 3:24On Nature and Grace 13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415
Gal 3:24On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Gal 3:24On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 42 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Gal 3:24On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence418
Gal 3:24Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Gal 3:24Retractations 1.25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Gal 3:24The Conferences 8.23 · John Cassianallusion, high confidenceca. 426–429

Galatians 3:25

Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:25The Instructor 1.6.30 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:25Commentary on Galatians 3.25 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:25Commentary on Galatians 3.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:25–26Commentary on Galatians 3:25–26 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:25Letter 112.14 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:25Letter 75.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430

Galatians 3:26

You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:26The Instructor 1.6.31 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:26Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:26Homilies on the Psalms 7.4 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 360-378
Gal 3:26Commentary on Galatians 3.26 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:26Commentary on Galatians 3.27 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:26On the Trinity 12.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419

Galatians 3:27

For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:27The Instructor 1.6.31 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:27On Mount Sinai and Mount Zion 14 · Anonymousecho, low confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Gal 3:27Against Marcion 3.12 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Gal 3:27On Flight in Persecution 10 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–213
Gal 3:27On Monogamy 7 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–217
Gal 3:27On Monogamy 16 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–217
Gal 3:27On Modesty 6 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
Gal 3:27On the Resurrection of the Flesh 3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Gal 3:27On the Resurrection of the Flesh 19 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 208–212
Gal 3:27On the Resurrection of the Flesh 56 · Tertullianecho, medium confidenceca. 208–212
Gal 3:27PG 12:1257 (Ps 21 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:27PG 12:1313 (Ps 34–35 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gal 3:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.120 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:27Letter 62.2 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Gal 3:27Letter 74.5 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Gal 3:27Letter 75.12 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Gal 3:27Letter 76.2 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence249/250–258
Gal 3:27On the Lapsed 30 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, medium confidence251
Gal 3:27On the Unity of the Catholic Church 7 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, low confidence251
Gal 3:27On the Good of Patience 9 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, medium confidence256
Gal 3:27Church History 5.1.42 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 300–325
Gal 3:27Letter of the Egyptian bishops to Meletius · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 306
Gal 3:27–28Letter 3.6 · Antony the Greatquotation, high confidencebefore 356
Gal 3:27Demonstration 9.4 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gal 3:27Catechetical Lecture 19.10 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, medium confidenceca. 350
Gal 3:27Catechetical Lecture 21.1 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Gal 3:27Commentary on Matthew 10 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Gal 3:27On the Trinity 8.8 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:27Letters 292, 293 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Gal 3:27–28Moral Rules (Moralia) 19 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Gal 3:27Moral Rules (Moralia) 80 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Gal 3:27Commentary on Galatians 3.27 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:27Commentary on Galatians 4.3 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:27Oration 14.13 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:27Oration 40.4 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:27Oration 40.9 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:27Oration 40.27 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:27Oration 40.32 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:27Tractates 1.12.9 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, high confidenceca. 362-380
Gal 3:27Homilies 23.4 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 363-378
Gal 3:27Against Parmenian the Donatist 5.10 · Optatus of Milevisquotation, high confidenceca. 366–385
Gal 3:27Commentary on 2 Corinthians 5:2–3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:27Commentary on Galatians 3:27 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:27Question 47, section 3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Gal 3:27Letter 39.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:27Letter 64.5 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:27Letter 120.2 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:27On the Holy Spirit 12.28 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Gal 3:27Life of Paul the Hermit 17 · Jeromeecho, low confidenceca. 375–379
Gal 3:27Eleven Tractates 1.2 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:27Eleven Tractates 2.41 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:27Eleven Tractates 5.85 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:27Eleven Tractates 7.114 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:27Exposition of Psalm 118 8.17.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:27Exposition of Psalm 118 10.17.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:27Letter 102.29 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:27Tractates on Matthew 1.2 · Chromatius of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 388–407
Gal 3:27Sermon 37.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:27Sermon 269.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:27Poem 25, lines 161–192 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Gal 3:27Letters 11.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:27Letters 24.21 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:27On the Christian Struggle 35 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 396–397
Gal 3:27Against Faustus the Manichaean 24.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:27On the Trinity 12.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Gal 3:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 1.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Gal 3:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 1.19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Gal 3:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.34 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Gal 3:27On the Work of Monks 40 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Gal 3:27Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 102 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Gal 3:27–28Apology against Rufinus 1.29 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 401–402
Gal 3:27City of God 13.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Gal 3:27Sermon 155 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Gal 3:27Objection and reply 9 · Prosper of Aquitaineallusion, high confidenceca. 431-432
Gal 3:27Part 4, chapter 14 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Galatians 3:28

There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:282 Clement 12.2 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 100–150
Gal 3:28Dialogue with Trypho 23.5 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:28Dialogue with Trypho 134.4 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:28Dialogue with Trypho 139.5 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Gal 3:28The Instructor 1.4.10 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:28The Instructor 1.6.31 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:28Exhortation to the Greeks 11.112 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gal 3:28Miscellanies 3.13.93 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:28Miscellanies 4.8.58 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:28Miscellanies 5.5.30 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:28Miscellanies 6.12.100 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 198–203
Gal 3:28Against the Jews 5 · Anonymousecho, low confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Gal 3:28Refutation of All Heresies 5.7.15 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Gal 3:28Homilies on Joshua 9.9 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:28Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.196 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gal 3:28On the Singleness of Clerics 14 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Gal 3:28Against the Nations 2.64 · Arnobius of Siccaecho, low confidenceca. 297–303
Gal 3:28Preparation for the Gospel 12.32.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Gal 3:28Letter 2.1 · Antony the Greatallusion, high confidencebefore 356
Gal 3:28Demonstration 14.29 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Gal 3:28Oration II Against the Arians 69 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Gal 3:28Long recension, Philadelphians 4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Gal 3:28On the Trinity 8.8 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Gal 3:28Homilies on the Psalms 114.2 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 360-378
Gal 3:28Letter 153 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 360–390
Gal 3:28Treatise on the Mysteries 1.5.6 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Gal 3:28Tractates on the Psalms 127.4 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:28Tractates on the Psalms 137.10 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Gal 3:28Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.13 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Gal 3:28Commentary on Galatians 3.28 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:28Commentary on Galatians 4.3 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:28Commentary on Galatians 4.7 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:28Oration 1.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Oration 7.20 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Oration 8.14 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Oration 14.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Oration 40.27 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Oration 43.47 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Gal 3:28Tractates 2.33.1 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, high confidenceca. 362-380
Gal 3:28Commentary on Colossians 3:8–11 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:28Commentary on Galatians 3:28 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:28On Virginity 20 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 370–371
Gal 3:28Letter 75.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gal 3:28Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:28Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 1.1.9 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:28Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.34.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisecho, medium confidence374-377
Gal 3:28Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 49.2.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Gal 3:28On the Making of Man 16 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidence379
Gal 3:28Canons on the Letters of Paul 55 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Gal 3:28Eleven Tractates 1.34 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Gal 3:28On the Duties of the Clergy 2.24 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
Gal 3:28Exposition of Psalm 118 12.25.4 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Gal 3:28Letter 147.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:28Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:28Homilies on Matthew 56.4 · John Chrysostomallusion, low confidenceca. 390
Gal 3:28Homilies on Matthew 73.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Gal 3:28Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.14.4 · Ambroseecho, low confidenceca. 387-397
Gal 3:28On True Religion 41 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 389–391
Gal 3:28Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Gal 3:28Sermon 55.2 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:28Sermon 280.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:28Homily 20.1 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Gal 3:28The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 1.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Gal 3:28Against Jovinianus 1.16 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Gal 3:28Poem 21, lines 266–297 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Gal 3:28Poem 25, lines 161–192 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Gal 3:28Letters 23.24 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:28Letters 31.1 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Gal 3:28On the Christian Struggle 12 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 396–397
Gal 3:28Confessions 13.33 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Gal 3:28Against Faustus the Manichaean 24.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:28On the Trinity 12.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Gal 3:28On the Work of Monks 40 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Gal 3:28Literal Commentary on Genesis 3.22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:28Literal Commentary on Genesis 11.42 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:28Apology against Rufinus 1.28 · Jeromeecho, medium confidenceca. 401–402
Gal 3:28Apology against Jerome 1.23 · Rufinus of Aquileiaecho, medium confidenceca. 401
Gal 3:28Tractates on the Gospel of John 110.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:28City of God 2.19 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidence413–426
Gal 3:28Apologetic Book 32.10 · Orosiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 415–416
Gal 3:28On the Soul and Its Origin 4.31 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 419–420
Gal 3:28Sermon on the Life of Honoratus 4 · Hilary of Arlesallusion, high confidenceca. 430
Gal 3:28Sermon on the Barbarian Time 5 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 437-450
Gal 3:28Part 2, chapter 1 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450
Gal 3:28Part 3, chapter 39 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Galatians 3:29

And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gal 3:29Against Heresies 4.7.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:29Against Heresies 4.8.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Gal 3:29Homilies on Joshua 22.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gal 3:29Commentary on Galatians 3.29 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Gal 3:29Commentary on Galatians 3:29 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Gal 3:29Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Gal 3:29Letter 140.47 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:29Letter 196.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:29Letter 196.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Gal 3:29Sermon 105.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:29Sermon 130.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:29Sermon 144.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:29Sermon 352.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gal 3:29On Christian Doctrine 3.31 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Gal 3:29Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.32 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:29Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.89 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:29Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gal 3:29Literal Commentary on Genesis 11.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Gal 3:29Tractates on the Gospel of John 12.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:29Tractates on the Gospel of John 42.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:29Tractates on the Gospel of John 108.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gal 3:29Tractates on the Gospel of John 117.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420