Luke 19 in the early church
425 passages quote, allude to, or echo Luke 19, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 39 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 44 · 45 · 46 · 47 · 48
Luke 19:1
Then Jesus entered Jericho and was passing through.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:1–10 | Against Heresies 3.14.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Luke 19:1–10 | Against Marcion 4.37 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 19:1–10 | Demonstration 7.23 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 19:1–10 | Letter 66.12 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 19:1 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 19:1–10 | Sermon 54 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Luke 19:2
And there was a man named Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector, who was very wealthy.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:2 | Letter 79.3 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 19:2–10 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.39.2 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Luke 19:2 | Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 38 · Evagrius of Gaul | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400 |
| Luke 19:2 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.22.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:2–8 | Sermon 14.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:2–9 | Sermon 113.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:2 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 19:2 | On Holy Virginity 36 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 401 |
Luke 19:3
He was trying to see who Jesus was, but could not see over the crowd because he was small in stature.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:3 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.89.5 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:3–4 | Sermon 174.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:3 | On the Good of Marriage 29 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 401 |
Luke 19:4
So he ran on ahead and climbed a sycamore tree to see Him, since Jesus was about to pass that way.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:4 | Acts of Thomas 36 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | ca. 200–250 |
| Luke 19:4 | On the Psalms, fragment 1 · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 200–235 |
| Luke 19:4 | Life of Cyprian 18 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 258–265 |
| Luke 19:4 | Bordeaux Pilgrim 596 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 333 |
| Luke 19:4 | Oration 20.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Luke 19:4 | Oration 39.7 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Luke 19:4 | Letter 108.12 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 19:4–8 | On Cain and Abel 2.16 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Luke 19:4 | Exposition of Psalm 118 3.19.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Luke 19:4 | On Joseph 9 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Luke 19:4 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.89.5 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:4 | The Conferences 13.11 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Luke 19:4 | The Conferences 13.15 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 19:5
When Jesus came to that place, He looked up and said, “Zacchaeus, hurry down, for I must stay at your house today.”
Luke 19:6
So Zacchaeus hurried down and welcomed Him joyfully.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:6 | Letter 54.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Luke 19:6 | Sermon 62.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:6 | Sermon 352.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 19:7
And all who saw this began to grumble, saying, “He has gone to be the guest of a sinful man!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:7 | Sermon 174.6 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 19:8
But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord, half of my possessions I give to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone, I will repay it fourfold.”
Luke 19:9
Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because this man too is a son of Abraham.
Luke 19:10
For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”
Luke 19:11
While the people were listening to this, Jesus proceeded to tell them a parable, because He was near Jerusalem and they thought the kingdom of God would appear imminently.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:11 | Homilies on Matthew 65.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 19:11–27 | Against Jovinianus 2.33 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | 393 |
| Luke 19:11 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 19:12
So He said, “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to lay claim to his kingship and then return.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:12–27 | Against Marcion 4.37 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 19:12–13 | Against Marcion 4.39 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | 207/208 (third edition, completed later) |
| Luke 19:12 | Commentary on John 13.397 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:12 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.202 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Luke 19:12 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:12 | Commentary on Matthew 14.13 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:12–27 | Demonstration 9.8 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 19:12 | Demonstration 14.39 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 19:12–27 | On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 18 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Luke 19:12 | On the Christian Faith 5.12 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 19:12 | Apology of the Prophet David 20 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 384-390 |
| Luke 19:12 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 13.11 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Luke 19:13
Beforehand, he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas. ‘Conduct business with this until I return,’ he said.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:13 | Homily on Luke 35 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:13 | Commentary on Matthew 14.7 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:13 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:13 | Book of Rules 5 · Tyconius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Luke 19:13 | Homilies on Matthew 78.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Luke 19:13 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.62.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Luke 19:14
But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:14 | Against the Jews 6 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Luke 19:14 | On First Principles 2.4.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:14 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:14 | On Tobit 64 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Luke 19:14 | Sermon 51.14 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:14 | Sermon 51.15 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:14 | Sermon 218.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 19:15
When he returned from procuring his kingship, he summoned the servants to whom he had given the money, to find out what each one had earned.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:15 | Homilies on Joshua 6.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:15 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:15 | Commentary on Matthew 14.13 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:15 | On Tobit 64 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
Luke 19:16
The first servant came forward and said, ‘Master, your mina has produced ten more minas.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:16 | Acts of Thomas 146 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 200–250 |
| Luke 19:16 | PG 12:1587 (Ps 118 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:16 | Homily on Luke 39 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:16 | Homilies on Numbers 12.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:16 | Commentary on Matthew 15.34 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:16 | Demonstration 9.4 · Aphrahat | allusion, medium confidence | 337-345 |
| Luke 19:16 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.43.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:16 | Homily 15 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Luke 19:16–17 | Commentary on Isaiah 54:1-3 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 408-410 |
Luke 19:17
His master replied, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you have been faithful in a very small matter, you shall have authority over ten cities.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:17 | On First Principles 2.11.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:17–19 | On First Principles 4.3.8 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:17 | PG 12:1443 (Ps 48–49 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Exodus 7.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Exodus 13.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Joshua 6.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Joshua 23.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Numbers 11.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Numbers 12.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Homilies on Numbers 28.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:17 | Against Celsus 8.74 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Luke 19:17 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 62 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 19:17 | Commentary on Matthew 14.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:17 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:17 | Commentary on Matthew 15.27 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:17 | Letter 8.3 · Cyprian of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | 249/250–258 |
| Luke 19:17 | On the Decrees of Nicaea 10 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350–356 |
| Luke 19:17 | On the Christian Faith 5.0 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 19:17 | On Fleeing the World 18 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-391 |
| Luke 19:17 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.43.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:17 | The Conferences 1.13 · John Cassian | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 19:18
The second servant came and said, ‘Master, your mina has made five minas.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:18 | Homilies on Exodus 10.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:18 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 3.10 · Origen | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:18 | Commentary on Matthew 15.34 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:19
And to this one he said, ‘You shall have authority over five cities.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:19 | Homilies on Exodus 7.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:19 | Homilies on Joshua 6.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:19 | Homilies on Joshua 23.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:19 | Homilies on Numbers 11.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:19 | Homilies on Numbers 28.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:19 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 62 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 19:19 | Commentary on Matthew 14.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:19 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:19 | Commentary on Matthew 15.27 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:19 | The Conferences 1.13 · John Cassian | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Luke 19:20
Then another servant came and said, ‘Master, here is your mina, which I have laid away in a piece of cloth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:20 | Prescription against Heretics 26 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 203 |
| Luke 19:20 | On First Principles 2.10.7 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:20–24 | Fragment 90 on John 12:35 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Luke 19:20 | Homilies on Exodus 13.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:20 | Homilies on Jeremiah 20.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Luke 19:20 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:20 | Commentary on Romans 9.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Luke 19:20 | Letter 21.5 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 19:20 | On the Christian Faith 5.0 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 19:20 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.43.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:20 | On True Religion 54 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 389–391 |
| Luke 19:20–23 | Sermon 339.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:20 | Letters 10.1 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Luke 19:21
For I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man. You withdraw what you did not deposit and reap what you did not sow.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:21 | Sentences of Sextus 263 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | 2nd-early 3rd cent. |
| Luke 19:21 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 68 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 19:21 | On Tobit 64 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Luke 19:21–23 | Sermon 137.14 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 19:22
His master replied, ‘You wicked servant, I will judge you by your own words. So you knew that I am a harsh man, withdrawing what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow?
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:22 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 83 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 19:22 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:22 | On Tobit 64 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Luke 19:22–23 | Sermon 125.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:22 | Letters 34.3 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 19:22 | Tractates 4 · Gaudentius of Brescia | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 397-410 |
Luke 19:23
Why then did you not deposit my money in the bank, and upon my return I could have collected it with interest?’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:23 | Dialogue with Trypho 125.2 · Justin Martyr | allusion, high confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| Luke 19:23 | Against Heresies 4.27.2 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Luke 19:23 | Homily on Isaiah 5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 235–250 |
| Luke 19:23 | Homilies on Exodus 13.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:23 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 3.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:23 | Catechetical Lecture 5.13 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Luke 19:23 | Letter to Dracontius 2 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 355 |
| Luke 19:23 | Letter 14.8 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Luke 19:23 | On Virgins 1.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 377 |
| Luke 19:23 | On the Christian Faith 5.0 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 19:23 | On Tobit 64 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Luke 19:23 | Sermon 32.25 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:23 | Sermon 302.18 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Luke 19:23 | Lines 258–288 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, low confidence | 393 |
| Luke 19:23 | Against Jovinianus 2.33 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | 393 |
| Luke 19:23 | Poem 10, lines 65–96 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, low confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Luke 19:23 | Letters 34.2 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Luke 19:23 | Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 7 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 420-430 |
Luke 19:24
Then he told those standing by, ‘Take the mina from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:24 | Homily on Luke 39 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:24 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 70 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Luke 19:24 | Commentary on Matthew 14.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:26
He replied, ‘I tell you that everyone who has will be given more; but the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:26 | On First Principles 2.11.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:26 | Homilies on Leviticus 9.3 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Luke 19:26 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 70 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
Luke 19:27
And these enemies of mine who were unwilling for me to rule over them, bring them here and slay them in front of me.’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:27 | On First Principles 2.4.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Luke 19:27 | Commentary on Matthew 14.13 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:27 | On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 19 · Lucifer of Cagliari | allusion, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Luke 19:27 | On the Christian Faith 5.12 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 378–380 |
| Luke 19:27 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.14 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Luke 19:27 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.19 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Luke 19:27 | Tractates 4 · Gaudentius of Brescia | allusion, high confidence | ca. 397-410 |
| Luke 19:27 | On the Proceedings of Pelagius 11 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 417 |
Luke 19:28
After Jesus had said this, He went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:28 | Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:29
As He approached Bethphage and Bethany at the Mount of Olives, He sent out two of His disciples,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:29 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:29–41 | Commentary on John 10.127 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:29 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:29 | Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:29 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 19:29 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, high confidence | 374-377 |
Luke 19:30
saying, “Go into the village ahead of you, and as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it here.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:30 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:30–35 | Commentary on John 10.192 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:30 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:30 | Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:31
If anyone asks, ‘Why are you untying it?’ tell him, ‘The Lord needs it.’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:31 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:31 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:31 | Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:31 | Commentary on Matthew 16.16 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:32
So those who were sent went out and found it just as Jesus had told them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:32 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:32 | Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:33
As they were untying the colt, its owners asked, “Why are you untying the colt?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:33 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:33 | Commentary on John 10.195 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:33 | Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origen | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Luke 19:34
“The Lord needs it,” they answered.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:34 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:34–35 | Commentary on John 10.196 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
Luke 19:35
Then they led the colt to Jesus, threw their cloaks over it, and put Jesus on it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:35 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:35 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:35 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 19:35–36 | Part 3, chapter 16 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Luke 19:36
As He rode along, the people spread their cloaks on the road.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:36 | Fragments on Luke, column 367 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Luke 19:36 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
Luke 19:37
And as He approached the descent from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of disciples began to praise God joyfully in a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen:
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:37 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
Luke 19:38
“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:38 | Homilies 9.10 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Luke 19:38 | Letter 20.2 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Luke 19:39
But some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, rebuke Your disciples!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:39 | Homily on Luke 37 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:39 | Eleven Tractates 3.70 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–385 |
| Luke 19:39–40 | Sermon 121.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Luke 19:40
“I tell you,” He answered, “if they remain silent, the very stones will cry out.”
Luke 19:41
As Jesus approached Jerusalem and saw the city, He wept over it
Luke 19:42
and said, “If only you had known on this day what would bring you peace! But now it is hidden from your eyes.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:42 | Homily on Luke 38 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:42–44 | Church History 3.7.4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Luke 19:42 | Letters to Serapion 4.16 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Luke 19:42 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 34.18.14 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 19:42 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.41.4 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Luke 19:42 | Letters 11.4 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Luke 19:43
For the days will come upon you when your enemies will barricade you and surround you and hem you in on every side.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:43 | Homily on Luke 38 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:43–44 | Against Celsus 8.42 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 248 |
| Luke 19:43 | Homilies 3.15 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 4th century (reworking earlier material) |
| Luke 19:43 | Divine Institutes 4.21.4 · Lactantius | echo, medium confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Luke 19:43 | Homilies 9.1 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Luke 19:43–44 | Seven Books of History against the Pagans 7.3.8 · Orosius | echo, low confidence | ca. 417–418 |
Luke 19:44
They will level you to the ground—you and the children within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:44 | Against the Jews 13 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 197–207 |
| Luke 19:44 | Refutation of All Heresies 9.30.5 · Hippolytus of Rome | echo, medium confidence | ca. 222–235 |
| Luke 19:44 | Homily on Luke 38 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:44 | Homilies 3.15 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 4th century (reworking earlier material) |
| Luke 19:44 | Letter 198.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Luke 19:44 | Letter 199.12 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Luke 19:44 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.41.4 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Luke 19:45
Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were selling there.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:45 | Commentary on John 10.197 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:45 | Commentary on John 10.198 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Luke 19:45 | Homily on Luke 38 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 233–250 |
| Luke 19:45 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.129 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Luke 19:45 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 19:46
He declared to them, “It is written: ‘My house will be a house of prayer.’ But you have made it ‘a den of robbers.’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:46 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Luke 19:46 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.17 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
Luke 19:47
Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:47 | Commentary on Matthew 17.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:47 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Luke 19:48
Yet they could not find a way to do so, because all the people hung on His words.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luke 19:48 | Commentary on Matthew 17.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Luke 19:48 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |