Ephesians 5 in the early church

1002 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ephesians 5, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33

Ephesians 5:1

Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:1To the Ephesians 1.1 · Ignatius of Antiochallusion, medium confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:1To the Trallians 1.2 · Ignatius of Antiochecho, low confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:1To Diognetus 10.4 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 150–200 (disputed)
Eph 5:1Sentences of Sextus 44 · Anonymousecho, low confidence2nd-early 3rd cent.
Eph 5:1The Instructor 3.12.94 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:1Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:1Homily on 1 Samuel 1.4 · Origenecho, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:1Homilies on Psalms 36-38 5.5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:1Homilies on Psalms 36-38 8.5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:1Against Celsus 6.63 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:1Against Celsus 8.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:1Oration III Against the Arians 10 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Eph 5:1–2Moral Rules (Moralia) 5 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:1Commentary on Ephesians 5.1 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:1Commentary on Ephesians 5.2 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:1Commentary on Ephesians 5:1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:1Liber Orsiesii 54 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Eph 5:1Exposition of Psalm 118 14.23.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:1Letter 148.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:1Hexameron (Exameron) 1.27 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 387-390
Eph 5:1Sermon 114.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:1Letters 11.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:1Letters 16.6 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:1On the Trinity 7.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Eph 5:1On the Christian Life 10 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430

Ephesians 5:2

and walk in love, just as Christ loved us and gave Himself up for us as a fragrant sacrificial offering to God.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:2The Instructor 2.8.67 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:2The Instructor 3.12.94 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:2Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:2Miscellanies 7.3.14 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:2Commentary on John 19.119 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:2Homilies on Leviticus 1.2 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:2Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.119 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:2Symposium 5.8 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, medium confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:2Oration III Against the Arians 10 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Eph 5:2Long recension, Ephesians 1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:2Long recension, Trallians 8 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:2Commentary on Ephesians 5.2 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:2Commentary on Philippians 4.18 · Marius Victorinusallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:2Commentary on Ephesians 4:15 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:2Commentary on Ephesians 5:2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:2Letter 148.30 · Jeromeecho, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:2Apostolic Constitutions 8.5.3 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:2Apostolic Constitutions 8.13.3 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:2On the Christian Faith 1.17 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Eph 5:2Exposition of Psalm 118 3.8.3 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:2Exposition of Psalm 118 5.35.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:2Letter 148.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:2Sermon 152.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:2Sermon 157.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:2Sermon 273.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:2Letters 13.23 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:2Letters 49.13 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:2Tractates on the Gospel of John 84.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:2Tractates on the Gospel of John 99.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:2Tractates on the Gospel of John 112.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:2Tractates on the Gospel of John 113.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:2Homilies on the First Epistle of John 7.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 407
Eph 5:2On the Christian Life 10 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Eph 5:2City of God 10.6 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidence413–426
Eph 5:2Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 9 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430
Eph 5:2Cyril, Twelve Anathemas, Anathema X · Anonymousquotation, high confidence430–433

Ephesians 5:3

But among you, as is proper among the saints, there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:3The Instructor 2.6.50 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:3The Instructor 2.10.98 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:3Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:3On Modesty 17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:3Long recension, Antiochians 11 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:3Letter 160 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:3–4Moral Rules (Moralia) 69 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:3Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:3Commentary on Ephesians 5.3 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:3Commentary on Ephesians 5:3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:3On the Christian Life 10 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Eph 5:3The Conferences 5.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:3The Conferences 5.19 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:3The Conferences 12.3 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:3The Conferences 13.5 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Ephesians 5:4

Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk, or crude joking, which are out of character, but rather thanksgiving.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:4The Instructor 2.6.50 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:4The Instructor 2.7.53 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:4Against Heresies 4.28.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:4Against Heresies 4.37.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:4Miscellanies 2.23.145 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:4Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:4On the Shows 17 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197–202
Eph 5:4Letters to Virgins 1.8.2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence3rd century
Eph 5:4Homily on Isaiah 4 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 235–250
Eph 5:4Homilies on Joshua 10.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:4Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.232 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:4To Quirinus 3.41 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Eph 5:4Long recension, Tarsians 8 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:4Homilies on the Psalms 33.9 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-378
Eph 5:4Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:4Commentary on Ephesians 5.4 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:4Commentary on Ephesians 5:4 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:4Apostolic Constitutions 5.10.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:4Homilies on Matthew 6.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:4On the Christian Life 10 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Eph 5:4The Conferences 5.19 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:4The Conferences 12.3 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Ephesians 5:5

For of this you can be sure: No immoral, impure, or greedy person (that is, an idolater) has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:5To the Philippians 11.2 · Polycarp of Smyrnaallusion, medium confidenceca. 110–135
Eph 5:5The Instructor 3.4.29 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:5Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:5Miscellanies 7.12.75 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:5On Idolatry 11 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 196–211
Eph 5:5On Modesty 17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:5Letter 55.27 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:5Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:5Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:5Commentary on Ephesians 5.5 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:5Tractates 2.6.3 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Eph 5:5Commentary on Ephesians 5:5 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:5Letter 14.5 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:5On the Christian Faith 3.12 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Eph 5:5Chapter 7 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesianaquotation, high confidenceca. 380–414
Eph 5:5Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.16.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:5Sermon 107.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:5–7Sermon 351.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:5On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:5On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:5–6On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:5Against the Letter of Parmenian 2.13 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 400
Eph 5:5On the Christian Life 10 · Fastidiusquotation, high confidenceca. 411-430
Eph 5:5The Conferences 5.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:5The Conferences 12.3 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Eph 5:5To the Church 1.1 · Salvian of Marseillesallusion, medium confidenceca. 435-440

Ephesians 5:6

Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of such things the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:6Against Heresies 4.27.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:6On Modesty 17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:6–7Letter 43.6 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:6–7Letter 65.5 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:6–7On the Unity of the Catholic Church 23 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence251
Eph 5:6–7Against Novatian 17 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceafter 251 (disputed)
Eph 5:6Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:6–11On Not Agreeing with Heretics 14 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Eph 5:6Letter 226 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:6Moral Rules (Moralia) 9 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:6Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:6Commentary on Ephesians 5.6 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:6Oration 16.18 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:6Oration 26.3 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:6Commentary on Ephesians 5:5 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:6Canons on the Letters of Paul 88 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:6Acts of the Debate with Fortunatus the Manichaean 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidence28–29 August 392

Ephesians 5:7

Therefore do not be partakers with them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:7Against Heresies 4.27.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:7On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:7Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:7Commentary on Ephesians 5.7 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:7Commentary on Ephesians 5:5 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:7Sermon 198.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Ephesians 5:8

For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:8To the Philadelphians 2.1 · Ignatius of Antiochecho, low confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:8Epistle of the Apostles 28 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 140-170
Eph 5:8The Instructor 1.6.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:8Exhortation to the Greeks 10.92 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:8Against Heresies 4.37.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:8Didascalia 1.2 · Anonymousecho, low confidencefirst half of the third century
Eph 5:8On the Soul 21 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210
Eph 5:8On Flight in Persecution 9 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–213
Eph 5:8On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:8On First Principles 1.8.4 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Eph 5:8Commentary on John 2.134 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:8Commentary on John 2.135 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:8Commentary on John 2.136 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:8Homilies on Psalms 36-38 6.5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:8On the Singleness of Clerics 41 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:8Commentary on Romans 7.18 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:8Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:8Long recension, Philadelphians 2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:8Commentary on Ephesians 5.7 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:8Commentary on Ephesians 5:8 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:8Commentary on Ephesians 5:9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:8On the Holy Spirit 15.36 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 374–375
Eph 5:8Apostolic Constitutions 1.2.4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:8Apostolic Constitutions 2.46.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:8Apostolic Constitutions 2.54.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:8Canons on the Letters of Paul 23 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:8Eleven Tractates 8.118 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Eph 5:8Letter 140.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:8Letter 140.57 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:8Tractates on Matthew 5.1 · Chromatius of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 388–407
Eph 5:8Sermon 49.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 67.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 76.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 120.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 155.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 182.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 195.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 198.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 216.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 219.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 222.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 223.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 225.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 226.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 258.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 312.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 336.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Sermon 380.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:8Homily 20.2 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:8–10Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 26 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Eph 5:8Letters 13.11 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:8Letters 24.13 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:8Letters 34.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:8Letters 40.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:8On the Christian Struggle 3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 396–397
Eph 5:8Confessions 8.22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 9.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 13.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 13.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 13.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 13.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Confessions 13.15 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:8Against Secundinus the Manichaean 2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399
Eph 5:8Against Secundinus the Manichaean 26 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399
Eph 5:8On the Trinity 4.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Eph 5:8Literal Commentary on Genesis 4.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:8Literal Commentary on Genesis 11.24 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 3.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 11.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 22.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 79.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 95.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 110.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:8Homilies on the First Epistle of John 1.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 407
Eph 5:8Homilies on the First Epistle of John 1.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 407
Eph 5:8City of God 11.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Eph 5:8City of God 11.33 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Eph 5:8On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 30 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:8Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 2.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421
Eph 5:8Objection and reply 9 · Prosper of Aquitainequotation, high confidenceca. 431-432
Eph 5:8Chapter 8 · Prosper of Aquitaineallusion, high confidenceca. 432-433
Eph 5:8Chapter 9 · Prosper of Aquitaineallusion, high confidenceca. 432-433
Eph 5:8Book 1, chapter 18 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450
Eph 5:8Part 1, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Ephesians 5:9

for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness, and truth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:9Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:9Commentary on Ephesians 5.7 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:9Commentary on Ephesians 5:9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:9Liber Orsiesii 34 · Orsiesiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 380-390

Ephesians 5:10

Test and prove what pleases the Lord.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:10On the Singleness of Clerics 41 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:10Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:10Commentary on Ephesians 5.10 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:10Commentary on Ephesians 5:10 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384

Ephesians 5:11

Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:11Miscellanies 3.4.28 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:11Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:11On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:11On Modesty 21 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:11Homilies on Leviticus 5.12 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:11Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:11Moral Rules (Moralia) 52 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:11Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:11Commentary on Ephesians 5.10 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:11Commentary on Ephesians 5:11 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:11Commentary on Ephesians 5:12 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:11Canons on the Letters of Paul 6 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:11Sermon 88.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:11–12Against the Letter of Parmenian 2.39 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Ephesians 5:12

For it is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:12On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:12Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:12Commentary on Ephesians 5.12 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:12Oration 35.4 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:12Commentary on Ephesians 5:12 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:12Question 114, section 6 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Eph 5:12Question 114, section 12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Eph 5:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 24.5.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 25.2.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:12Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 26.4.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:12On the Good of Marriage 8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence401
Eph 5:12Tractates on the Gospel of John 96.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:12On the Governance of God 4.52 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Ephesians 5:13

But everything exposed by the light becomes visible, for everything that is illuminated becomes a light itself.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:13Against Heresies 1.8.5 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:13Commentary on Romans 3.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:13Commentary on Romans 9.41 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:13Canonical Epistle, canon 2 · Gregory Thaumaturgusquotation, high confidenceca. 254–264
Eph 5:13Commentary on Ephesians 5.13 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:13Commentary on Ephesians 5:12 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:13Letter 128.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:13Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.27.10 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:13Liber Orsiesii 34 · Orsiesiusquotation, medium confidenceca. 380-390
Eph 5:13The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 2.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Eph 5:13Tractates on the Gospel of John 95.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:13Commentary on Jeremiah 4.26 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419

Ephesians 5:14

So it is said: “Wake up, O sleeper, rise up from the dead, and Christ will shine on you.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:14Acts of Andrew (Vatican fragments), chapter 18 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 150-200 (the Acts); the Martyrdom text is later
Eph 5:14Acts of John 46 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 150–200
Eph 5:14Exhortation to the Greeks 9.84 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:14Prophetic Extracts 35.4 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 200
Eph 5:14On Christ and Antichrist 65 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200–215
Eph 5:144.51 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 202-204
Eph 5:14Fragments on the Song of Songs, chapter 3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:14PG 12:1127 (Ps 3 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:14PG 12:1657 (Ps 138–139 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:14Refutation of All Heresies 5.7.33 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 222–235
Eph 5:14Homilies on Ezekiel 14.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Eph 5:14Homilies on Joshua 1.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:14Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.199 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:14Lepr. 1 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:14Acta Archelai (Latin) 49 · Hegemoniusquotation, high confidenceearly to mid 4th century (Greek original)
Eph 5:14Oration III Against the Arians 46 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Eph 5:14Commentary on Ephesians 5.14 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:14Oration 40.12 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:14Commentary on Ephesians 5:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:14Letter 8.2 · Jeromeecho, low confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:14Letter 46.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:14Letter 60.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:14Letter 119.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 46.5.9 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:14Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.71.19 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:14Exposition of Psalm 118 3.11.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:14Exposition of Psalm 118 12.24.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:14Exposition of Psalm 118 19.30.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:14Exposition of Psalm 118 22.32.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:14Letter 164.21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:14Homilies on Matthew 67.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.24.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.66.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.14.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:14Explanation of Twelve Psalms 48.19.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:14Sermon 10.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 40.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 88.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 98.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 127.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 175.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 185.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Sermon 362.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:14Poem 28, lines 251–281 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:14Letters 9.2 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:14Letters 32.20 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:14Confessions 8.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:14On the Trinity 4.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–419
Eph 5:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 22.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:14Tractates on the Gospel of John 23.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:14City of God 2.29 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidence413–426
Eph 5:14City of God 20.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Eph 5:14Commentary on Jeremiah 1.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:14Commentary on Jeremiah 5.64 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:14Commentary on Jeremiah 6.23 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:14On Nature and Grace 25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence415
Eph 5:14Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 8 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Ephesians 5:15

Pay careful attention, then, to how you walk, not as unwise but as wise,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:15–17On Saint Athanasius 2.28 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Eph 5:15–17Moral Rules (Moralia) 9 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:15Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:15Commentary on Ephesians 5.15 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:15Commentary on Ephesians 5:15–16 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:15–16Sermon 167.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Ephesians 5:16

redeeming the time, because the days are evil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:16Sentences of Sextus 252 · Anonymousecho, low confidence2nd-early 3rd cent.
Eph 5:16The Instructor 3.11.82 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:16On Flight in Persecution 9 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–213
Eph 5:16PG 12:1407 (Ps 39–40 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:16Homilies on Judges 1.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:16Homilies on Psalms 36-38 3.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:16Against Celsus 6.54 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:16Commentary on Romans 9.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:16Preparation for the Gospel 12.30.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Eph 5:16Homilies on the Psalms 33.9 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Eph 5:16Commentary on Ephesians 5.15 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:16Commentary on Colossians 4:5–6 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:16Commentary on Ephesians 5:15–16 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:16Commentary on Romans 12:10–11 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:16Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.8.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:16Canons on the Letters of Paul 49 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:16Letter 199.29 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:16On Fleeing the World 37 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-391
Eph 5:16Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.32.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:16Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.8.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:16Sermon 16.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 58.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 73.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 84.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 167.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 167.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16Sermon 217.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:16City of God 18.49 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Eph 5:16City of God 18.51 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Eph 5:16City of God 19.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidence413–426
Eph 5:16Commentary on Jeremiah 3.66 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:16Commentary on Jeremiah 4.28 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:16Instructions 1.4 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 428-434

Ephesians 5:17

Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the Lord’s will is.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:17Commentary on Ephesians 5.17 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:17Commentary on Ephesians 5:17 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384

Ephesians 5:18

Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:18Sentences of Sextus 269 · Anonymousecho, low confidence2nd-early 3rd cent.
Eph 5:18The Instructor 2.2.29 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:18Commentary on the Song of Songs, fragment 2 (Song 1:4) · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, low confidenceca. 202-235
Eph 5:18Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:18On Modesty 17 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:18Homilies on Leviticus 7.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:18Letter 1.4 · Antony the Greatquotation, high confidencebefore 356
Eph 5:18Catechetical Lecture 17.33 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:18On the Holy Spirit 8 · Didymus the Blindquotation, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
Eph 5:18Tractates on the Psalms 59.4 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Eph 5:18Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:18Commentary on Ephesians 5.18 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:18Commentary on Ephesians 6.14 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:18Homilies 14.5 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
Eph 5:18Commentary on Ephesians 5:18 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:18Commentary on Ephesians 5:19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:18Question 120, section 3 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Eph 5:18Letter 22.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 54.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 69.9 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 78.41 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 79.7 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 107.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18Letter 108.11 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:18On Noah 111 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378-384
Eph 5:18Canons on the Letters of Paul 36 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:18Exposition of Psalm 118 11.14.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:18Letter 36.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:18On Elijah and Fasting 61 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Eph 5:18On Joseph 34 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-390
Eph 5:18Sermon 225.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:18Poem 24, lines 665–696 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:18Poem 27, lines 103–134 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:18Poem 27, lines 542–571 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:18–19Tractates 4 · Gaudentius of Bresciaallusion, high confidenceca. 397-410
Eph 5:18Tractates 9 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Eph 5:18Tractates on the Gospel of John 49.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:18Commonitorium 2.31–60 · Orientius of Auchecho, medium confidenceca. 420-450
Eph 5:18Sermon 88 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450

Ephesians 5:19

Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:19Sibylline Oracles 8.491ff. · Anonymousallusion, high confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Eph 5:19Miscellanies 6.11.90 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:19Miscellanies 6.14.113 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:19Miscellanies 7.7.49 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:19On Prayer 28 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–206
Eph 5:19Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:19PG 12:1303 (Ps 31–32 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:19Homilies on Joshua 7.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:19Homilies on Judges 9.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:19Homilies on Psalms 36-38 5.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:19To Donatus 16 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, low confidenceca. 246
Eph 5:19Letter to Zenas and Serenus 9 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence4th century (disputed)
Eph 5:19Acts of the Abitinian Martyrs 4 · Anonymousecho, low confidence304 (12 February)
Eph 5:19Catechetical Lecture 17.33 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:19Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:19Commentary on Ephesians 5.18 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:19Commentary on Ephesians 5.19 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:19Oration 19.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:19Commentary on Ephesians 5:19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:19Letter 125.15 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:19On Virgins 1.11 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 377
Eph 5:19Canons on the Letters of Paul 40 · Priscillianallusion, high confidenceca. 380–400
Eph 5:19Exposition of Psalm 118 7.25.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:19Exposition of Psalm 118 21.15.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:19Letter 48.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:19Letter 55.34 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:19Letter 140.44 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:19Sermon 225.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:19Poem 27, lines 477–510 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:19Letters 5.16 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:19Letters 15.4 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:19Tractates 8 · Gaudentius of Bresciaallusion, medium confidenceca. 397-410
Eph 5:19Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 107 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence5th century (disputed)

Ephesians 5:20

always giving thanks to God the Father for everything in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:20Moral Rules (Moralia) 57 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:20Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:20Commentary on Ephesians 5.19 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:20Commentary on Ephesians 5:20–21 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:20Letter to Adelphius 6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 370

Ephesians 5:21

Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:211 Clement 38.1 · Clement of Romeecho, medium confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Eph 5:21To the Philippians 10.2 · Polycarp of Smyrnaallusion, high confidenceca. 110–135
Eph 5:21Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:21Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:21Letter 66 · Basil of Caesareaecho, medium confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:21Commentary on Ephesians 4.26 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:21Commentary on Ephesians 5.21 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:21Oration 17.4 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:21Commentary on Ephesians 5:20–21 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:21On the Christian Faith 5.13 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 378–380
Eph 5:21–23Commentary on Ephesians 5:22-23 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:21Homily 20.5 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:21–24On Eph 5.21 · Theodoret of Cyrusquotation, high confidenceca. 436-448

Ephesians 5:22

Wives, submit to your husbands as to the Lord.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:22The Instructor 3.12.95 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:22Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:22Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:22Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:22Canons of Hippolytus, canon 17 · Anonymousecho, medium confidence4th century
Eph 5:22Homilies 13.18 · Anonymousecho, low confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Eph 5:22Long recension, Philadelphians 4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:22–24Moralia 73.73.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:22Commentary on Ephesians 5.22 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:22–24Oration 17.4 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:22Commentary on Ephesians 5:22–24 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:22–23Apostolic Constitutions 1.8.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:22Apostolic Constitutions 6.29.1 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:22Letter 157.30 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:22–6:9Letter 199.38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:22–24Hexameron (Exameron) 5.18 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-390
Eph 5:22–6:9On the Catholic Way of Life and the Manichaean Way of Life 1.30 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 387–389
Eph 5:22Sermon 51.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:22–24Homily 20.1 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:22–24Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Eph 5:22On Continence 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:22Confessions 1.17 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:22Confessions 9.19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:22Against Faustus the Manichaean 5.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:22Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.31 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:22–6:9City of God 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Eph 5:22City of God 19.14 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidence413–426
Eph 5:22On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421

Ephesians 5:23

For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, His body, of which He is the Savior.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:232 Clement 14.2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Eph 5:23Against Heresies 5.18.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:23Miscellanies 3.17.103 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:23Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:23Miscellanies 5.6.37 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:23Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:23On the Crown 14 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence211
Eph 5:23PG 12:1239 (Ps 17–18 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:23On the Good of Modesty 5 · Novatianallusion, medium confidencemid-3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:23Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:23Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.173 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:23Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.197 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:23Against Celsus 6.79 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:23Commentary on Romans 5.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:23Fragment E III (on Ecclesiastes) · Dionysius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 248–265
Eph 5:23Letters 46, 47 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:23Tractates on the Psalms 59.9 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Eph 5:23Tractates on the Psalms 139.14 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Eph 5:23Commentary on Ephesians 5.22 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:23Commentary on Ephesians 5.25 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:23Oration 8.8 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:23Oration 37.8 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:23Commentary on Ephesians 5:22–24 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:23On the Christian Faith 4.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Eph 5:23On not marrying again, section 2 · John Chrysostomallusion, low confidenceca. 380-386
Eph 5:23Eleven Tractates 1.34 · Priscillianallusion, medium confidenceca. 380–385
Eph 5:23Letter 185.50 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:23Homilies on Matthew 7.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:23Homilies on Matthew 30.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:23Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.61.3 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:23Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.62.6 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:23On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:23On True Religion 41 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 389–391
Eph 5:23Sermon 9.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 9.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 51.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 129.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 132.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 161.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 332.4 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 354.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 354.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 364.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 371.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Sermon 392.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:23Homily 20.5 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:23Poem 24, lines 633–664 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:23Poem 25, lines 129–160 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:23Poem 25, lines 161–192 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:23Letters 2.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:23Letters 44.4 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:23On Continence 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:23–32On Christian Doctrine 1.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:23On Christian Doctrine 3.37 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:23On the Good of Marriage 21 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidence401
Eph 5:23Tractates on the Gospel of John 8.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:23On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 44 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:23On Adulterous Marriages 2.7 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:23On Adulterous Marriages 2.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:23–32Sermon 57 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:23Sermon 173 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, low confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:23–32Chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, medium confidenceca. 437-450
Eph 5:23Letter 12 to the bishops of Mauretania Caesariensis, chapter 3 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)quotation, high confidence440–461

Ephesians 5:24

Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:24Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:24–25On the Good of Modesty 5 · Novatianallusion, high confidencemid-3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:24Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:24Commentary on Ephesians 5.22 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:24Commentary on Ephesians 5:22–24 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:24On 1 Cor 7:2, section 4 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:24Commentary on Ephesians 5:24 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:24Sermon 359.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:24–27Homily 20.2 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:24On Continence 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:24On Continence 25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395

Ephesians 5:25

Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:25To Polycarp 5.1 · Ignatius of Antiochallusion, high confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:25The Instructor 3.12.95 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:25Exhortation to the Greeks 10.107 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:25Miscellanies 3.6.49 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:25Miscellanies 3.7.58 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:25Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:25On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:25–27On the Good of Modesty 2 · Novatianallusion, medium confidencemid-3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:25Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.133 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:25Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:25Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.158 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:25Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.188 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:25Homily on the Song of Songs 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Eph 5:25On the Singleness of Clerics 34 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:25Commentary on Matthew 14.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:25–26Letter 69.2 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:25–26Letter 74.6 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:25–27On the Unity of the Catholic Church 6 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, low confidence251
Eph 5:25–27Opinions of the Bishops 49 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, medium confidence1 September 256
Eph 5:25–26Symposium 3.10 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:25Prophetic Extracts 2.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, low confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Eph 5:25Catechetical Lecture 18.27 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:25Long recension, Philadelphians 4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:25Long recension, Polycarp 4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:25Long recension, Tarsians 9 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:25–26Moralia 73.73.3 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:25–27Letter 83 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–390
Eph 5:25Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.4 · Pacian of Barcelonaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:25Commentary on Ephesians 0 · Marius Victorinusallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:25Commentary on Ephesians 5.25 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:25–27Tractates 1.4.1 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, medium confidenceca. 362-380
Eph 5:25Hexaemeron 7.5 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Eph 5:25Commentary on Ephesians 5:25–28 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:25On the Christian Faith 4.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Eph 5:25Letter 108.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:25On what sort of wives to marry, section 2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:25On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:25–29Commentary on Ephesians 5:25-27 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:25Hexameron (Exameron) 5.19 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-390
Eph 5:25Explanation of Twelve Psalms 39.11.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:25Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Eph 5:25Sermon 51.21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:25–27Sermon 181.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:25Sermon 267.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:25Homily on 1 Cor, 19.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:25–32The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 2.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 393–396
Eph 5:25Against Jovinianus 1.16 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Eph 5:25Poem 25, lines 193–224 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:25Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Eph 5:25On Continence 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:25On Continence 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:25On Christian Doctrine 3.17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:25Against Faustus the Manichaean 5.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 15.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 62.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 80.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:25–27Tractates on the Gospel of John 124.7 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:25City of God 14.22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Eph 5:25On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.11 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:25On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:25On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:25Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 5 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430
Eph 5:25–27Book 5, lines 354–378 · Seduliusecho, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:25Retractations 1.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Eph 5:25–30On Eph 5.25 · Theodoret of Cyrusquotation, high confidenceca. 436-448
Eph 5:25–27Part 3, chapter 23 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Ephesians 5:26

to sanctify her, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:26The Instructor 3.9.47 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:26On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.99 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.152 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.153 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.155 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.158 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:26–27Symposium 3.8 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:26Catechetical Lecture 3.6 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:26Catechetical Lecture 18.30 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:26Commentary on Ephesians 5.25 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:26Commentary on Ephesians 5.27 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:26Commentary on Ephesians 5:25–28 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:26Letter 108.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:26–27Letter 185.39 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:26–27Letter 185.40 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:26Letter 187.28 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:26On what sort of wives to marry, section 2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:26On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 45 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Eph 5:26On Continence 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:26–27On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:26On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 15.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 56.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 80.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:26On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 35 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:26On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:26–27Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Eph 5:26–27Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Eph 5:26Retractations 1.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427

Ephesians 5:27

and to present her to Himself as a glorious church, without stain or wrinkle or any such blemish, but holy and blameless.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:27Shepherd of Hermas, Similitude 9.18.4 (95.4) · Hermasecho, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Eph 5:27On Modesty 18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:27Fragments on the Song of Songs, chapter 1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Eph 5:27On Prayer 20.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Eph 5:27Homily on Luke 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Eph 5:27Homily on Luke 17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–250
Eph 5:27Homily on Luke 35 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–250
Eph 5:27Homilies on Exodus 9.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:27Homilies on Ezekiel 13.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Eph 5:27Homilies on Joshua 9.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:27Homilies on Leviticus 12.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:27Homilies on Leviticus 12.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.98 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.99 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.101 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.152 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.155 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.232 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:27Homily on the Song of Songs 1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Eph 5:27On the Singleness of Clerics 34 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:27Commentary on Matthew 12.12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:27Commentary on Romans 5.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Eph 5:27Prophetic Extracts 4.32 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Eph 5:27Oration II Against the Arians 67 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Eph 5:27Catechetical Lecture 3.2 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Eph 5:27Letters 265, 266 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:27Letters 292, 293 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Eph 5:27Moral Rules (Moralia) 80 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:27Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.2 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:27Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.4 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:27Commentary on Ephesians 5.27 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:27Oration 2.41 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:27Against Parmenian the Donatist 2.18 · Optatus of Milevisallusion, high confidenceca. 366–385
Eph 5:27Commentary on Ephesians 5:25–28 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:27On Virginity 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–371
Eph 5:27On Virginity 15 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 370–371
Eph 5:27Letter 64.7 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:27Letter 74.3 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:27Letter 90.1 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:27Letter 125.20 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:27Book of Rules 2 · Tyconiusallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:27On the Holy Spirit 8.18 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 374–375
Eph 5:27Apostolic Constitutions 2.61.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:27Apostolic Constitutions 7.40.1 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:27Apostolic Constitutions 8.11.4 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:27Life of Macrina, part 8 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:27Letter 1 to Himerius of Tarragona, chapter 7 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385
Eph 5:27Letter 5 to the bishops of Africa, chapter 1 · Siricius, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence385
Eph 5:27Letter 93.34 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:27Letter 156.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:27Letter 185.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:27Letter 187.28 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:27On what sort of wives to marry, section 2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:27Commentary on Ephesians 5:24 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:27On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 45 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Eph 5:27Explanation of Twelve Psalms 39.11.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:27Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.62.6 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:27Tractates on Matthew 9.3 · Chromatius of Aquileiaallusion, high confidenceca. 388–407
Eph 5:27Homily 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Eph 5:27Sermon 181.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Sermon 181.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Sermon 191.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Sermon 262.5 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Sermon 267.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Sermon 341.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:27Homily 20.5 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:27The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 2.19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 393–396
Eph 5:27Against Jovinianus 1.30 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Eph 5:27On Continence 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:27On Continence 25 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:27On Christian Doctrine 1.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:27On Christian Doctrine 3.34 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:27Confessions 10.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 397–401
Eph 5:27Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.42 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:27Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:27Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.87 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 1.26 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 3.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.35 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 5.38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 6.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 7.19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27On Baptism, against the Donatists 7.99 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Eph 5:27Against the Letter of Parmenian 3.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400
Eph 5:27Letter 2, inscription and introduction · Innocent I, bishop of Romequotation, high confidence401–417
Eph 5:27Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 39 · Rufinus of Aquileiaallusion, high confidenceca. 404
Eph 5:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 13.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 15.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 56.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:27On the Good of Widowhood 24 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 414
Eph 5:27Commentary on Jeremiah 1.44 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:27Commentary on Jeremiah 6.29 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Eph 5:27On Nature and Grace 75 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence415
Eph 5:27On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:27On Man's Perfection in Righteousness 35 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:27On the Proceedings of Pelagius 27 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence417
Eph 5:27On the Proceedings of Pelagius 28 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence417
Eph 5:27On the Proceedings of Pelagius 63 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence417
Eph 5:27On the Proceedings of Pelagius 64 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence417
Eph 5:27On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:27On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.39 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:27Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 4.28 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421
Eph 5:27Book 5, section 28 · Seduliusecho, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:27Retractations 1.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Eph 5:27Retractations 1.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Eph 5:27Retractations 2.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427
Eph 5:27On the Gift of Perseverance 5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 428/429
Eph 5:27Letter 4, chapter 5 · Sixtus III, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence432–440

Ephesians 5:28

In the same way, husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:28The Instructor 3.12.95 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Eph 5:28Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:28Didascalia 6.22 · Anonymousecho, medium confidencefirst half of the third century
Eph 5:28Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:28–29On the Good of Modesty 5 · Novatianquotation, high confidencemid-3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:28Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.188 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:28–32Symposium 3.1 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:28Res. 1.62 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:28Long recension, Philadelphians 4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:28Long recension, Antiochians 9 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:28Moralia 73.73.3 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Eph 5:28Commentary on Ephesians 5.28 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:28Commentary on Ephesians 5:25–28 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:28Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.54.10 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:28Apostolic Constitutions 6.29.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:28On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:28Commentary on Ephesians 5:28 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:28–29Commentary on Ephesians 5:29 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:28Commentary on Ephesians 5:31 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:28Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Eph 5:28–30Homily 20.3 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:28On Continence 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:28On Continence 23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:28–29Against Faustus the Manichaean 21.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:28–29Apology against Rufinus 1.28 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 401–402
Eph 5:28–29Apology against Jerome 1.23 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 401
Eph 5:28Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:28City of God 14.22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426
Eph 5:28–29City of God 15.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Eph 5:28–31Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 1.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 420–421

Ephesians 5:29

Indeed, no one ever hated his own body, but he nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ does the church.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:29To Polycarp 5.1 · Ignatius of Antiochecho, low confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:29Miscellanies 4.8.64 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:29Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:29Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:29Homily on the Song of Songs 2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Eph 5:29Res. 2.16 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Eph 5:29Long recension, Polycarp 4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Eph 5:29Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 99 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Eph 5:29Commentary on Ephesians 5.29 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:29Oration 37.6 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:29Hexaemeron 7.5 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 370
Eph 5:29Commentary on Colossians 3:19 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:29Commentary on Ephesians 5:29 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:29Question 127, section 31 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Eph 5:29Letter 130.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:29Letter 140.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:29On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:29On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.12 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:29Sermon 154.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 155.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 155.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 277.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 344.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 368.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29Sermon 368.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:29The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 2.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Eph 5:29Poem 25, lines 193–224 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:29Letters 41.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:29On Continence 19 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:29On Continence 21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:29On Continence 22 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:29On Continence 25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 395
Eph 5:29On the Faith against the Manichaeans 40 · Evodius of Uzalisquotation, high confidenceca. 400-424
Eph 5:29On Christian Doctrine 1.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Eph 5:29Against Faustus the Manichaean 21.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:29Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:29On Patience 7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 415
Eph 5:29On Care for the Dead 9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 421–422
Eph 5:29On Care for the Dead 11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422
Eph 5:29On Care for the Dead 22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–422
Eph 5:29–32Sermon 140 · Peter Chrysologusallusion, low confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:29Retractations 1.25 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence426-427

Ephesians 5:30

For we are members of His body.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:30To the Trallians 11.2 · Ignatius of Antiochecho, low confidenceca. 110 (range ca. 105–135)
Eph 5:30Against Heresies 5.2.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:30Commentary on John 10.263 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:30Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:30Symposium 3.8 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:30Demonstration 2.18 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Eph 5:30Treatise on the Mysteries 1.3.4 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–366
Eph 5:30Three Letters to Sympronianus 3.2 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:30Commentary on Ephesians 5.30 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:30Commentary on Ephesians 5:30 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:30Apostolic Constitutions 1.6.9 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:30Apology of the Prophet David 60 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 384-390
Eph 5:30On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:30Commentary on Ephesians 5:30 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:30Explanation of Twelve Psalms 39.11.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:30Sermon 361.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:30–33Homily 20.5 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397

Ephesians 5:31

“For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:31–32Exhortation to Chastity 5 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208
Eph 5:31Against Marcion 3.5 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:31Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:31–32On the Soul 11 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210
Eph 5:31–32On Monogamy 5 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–217
Eph 5:31–32Fragment 43 on John 3:29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 226-254
Eph 5:31Homilies on Numbers 11.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:31Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.157 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:31Against Celsus 4.49 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:31Commentary on Matthew 14.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:31Commentary on Matthew 17.34 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:31–32Letter 52.1 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Eph 5:31Symposium 7.8 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, medium confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:31–32Demonstration 18.10 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Eph 5:31Sermon on Baptism 6 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:31–32Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 94 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Eph 5:31Commentary on Ephesians 5.31 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:31Commentary on Ephesians 5:31–32 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:31Letter 22.1 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:31Letter 123.11 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:31Letter 148.30 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:31Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:31Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.11.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:31Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 42.12.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:31Letter 140.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:31On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:31Commentary on Ephesians 5:31 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:31On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:31On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:31–32Homily 4 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 45.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 46.30 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 91.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 129.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31Sermon 263.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 341.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–32Sermon 362.16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:31–33Homily 20.4 on Ephesians · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397
Eph 5:31–32Against Jovinianus 1.16 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Eph 5:31Poem 25, lines 193–224 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:31–33Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Eph 5:31–32Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.8 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.39 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.38 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:31–32Against Secundinus the Manichaean 21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399
Eph 5:31Literal Commentary on Genesis 8.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:31Tractates on the Gospel of John 9.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:31–32Homilies on the First Epistle of John 1.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 407
Eph 5:31On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.60 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence411–412
Eph 5:31On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.23 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:31–33On Eph 5.31 · Theodoret of Cyrusquotation, high confidenceca. 436-448
Eph 5:31–32Part 1, chapter 1 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Ephesians 5:32

This mystery is profound, but I am speaking about Christ and the church.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:32Didache 11.11 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Eph 5:322 Clement 14.2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Eph 5:32Against Heresies 1.8.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Eph 5:32Miscellanies 3.12.84 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Eph 5:32Against Marcion 5.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Eph 5:32On the Soul 21 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210
Eph 5:32On the Soul 43 · Tertullianecho, low confidenceca. 210
Eph 5:32On Fasting 3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–220
Eph 5:32Commentary on John 19.23 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Eph 5:32Homilies on Numbers 11.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Eph 5:32Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.133 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:32Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.157 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Eph 5:32Against Celsus 4.49 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Eph 5:32Commentary on Matthew 14.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:32Commentary on Matthew 17.34 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Eph 5:32Symposium 3.1 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:32Symposium 3.2 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:32Symposium 3.9 · Methodius of Olympusallusion, high confidencelate 3rd century
Eph 5:32Twelve Chapters on the Faith 12 · Gregory Thaumaturgusallusion, medium confidence4th–5th century (disputed)
Eph 5:32Commentary on Matthew 19 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Eph 5:32Commentary on Matthew 22 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Eph 5:32Treatise on the Mysteries 1.3.2 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–366
Eph 5:32Treatise on the Mysteries 1.5.6 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Eph 5:32Tractates on the Psalms 52.16 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Eph 5:32Tractates on the Psalms 138.29 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Eph 5:32Sermon on Baptism 6 · Pacian of Barcelonaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-390
Eph 5:32Commentary on Ephesians 5.32 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:32Commentary on Ephesians 5.33 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:32Oration 37.6 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:32Commentary on Ephesians 5:31–32 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:32Letter 22.1 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:32Letter 123.11 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:32Letter 148.31 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Eph 5:32Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:32Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.26.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Eph 5:32On Paradise 25 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 375-378
Eph 5:32On Paradise 72 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 375-378
Eph 5:32On Widows, chapter 15 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 377
Eph 5:32Apology of the Prophet David 23 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 384-390
Eph 5:32Exposition of Luke 8.9 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–389
Eph 5:32Exposition of Psalm 118 4.14.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:32Exposition of Psalm 118 22.36.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Eph 5:32Letter 140.18 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Eph 5:32Homilies on Matthew 6.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:32Homilies on Matthew 69.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:32On what sort of wives to marry, section 3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:32Commentary on Ephesians 5:32 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:32Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.79.3 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:32Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.27.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:32Explanation of Twelve Psalms 39.11.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:32Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.62.5 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Eph 5:32On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.13 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:32On Genesis against the Manichaeans 2.24 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 388–390
Eph 5:32Sermon 263.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Eph 5:32Poem 25, lines 161–192 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Eph 5:32Letters 23.16 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:32Letters 25.7 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:32Letters 44.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Eph 5:32Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Eph 5:32Tractates 18 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Eph 5:32Literal Commentary on Genesis 1.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:32Literal Commentary on Genesis 8.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:32Literal Commentary on Genesis 9.19 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 401–415
Eph 5:32Tractates on the Gospel of John 9.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Eph 5:32On the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins 1.60 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence411–412
Eph 5:32On Marriage and Concupiscence 1.23 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:32On Marriage and Concupiscence 2.12 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:32On Marriage and Concupiscence 2.54 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 419–421
Eph 5:32Sermon 99 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Eph 5:32Letter 12 to the bishops of Mauretania Caesariensis, chapter 3 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)allusion, medium confidence440–461
Eph 5:32Letter 167 to Rusticus of Narbonne, inquiry 4 · Leo I, bishop of Rome (Leo the Great)allusion, high confidence440–461

Ephesians 5:33

Nevertheless, each one of you also must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her husband.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Eph 5:33Sentences of Sextus 238 · Anonymousecho, low confidence2nd-early 3rd cent.
Eph 5:33Commentary on Ephesians 5.33 · Marius Victorinusquotation, high confidenceca. 360–363
Eph 5:33Oration 37.6 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Eph 5:33Commentary on Ephesians 5:31–32 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Eph 5:33Apostolic Constitutions 1.8.2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Eph 5:33On 1 Cor 7:2, section 4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Eph 5:33Commentary on Ephesians 5:33 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 386
Eph 5:33Homily on 1 Cor, 19.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 392-397